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The Daily Egyptian, October 19, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Oct 2013

The Daily Egyptian, October 19, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

October 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, October 08, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Oct 2013

The Daily Egyptian, October 08, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

October 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, October 02, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Oct 2013

The Daily Egyptian, October 02, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

October 2013

No abstract provided.


Fiber Treating Metabolic Syndrome, Alexis D. Stamatikos, Farzad Deyhim, Gary A. Apgar, William J. Banz Oct 2013

Fiber Treating Metabolic Syndrome, Alexis D. Stamatikos, Farzad Deyhim, Gary A. Apgar, William J. Banz

Peer-reviewed Articles

The number of individuals diagnosed with metabolic syndrome has risen dramatically in recent years. Although not a disease itself, metabolic syndrome significantly raises the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, both considered to be epidemics. Therefore, it is critical to promote aggressive therapies that effectively combat conditions associated with the metabolic syndrome. However, treating metabolic syndrome is complicated due to the complex nature of its pathophysiology coinciding with the many health abnormalities metabolic syndrome is often associated with, including but not limited to, insulin resistance, central obesity, hypertension, and atherogenic dyslipidemia. One promising compound that has …


Image Free-Viewing As Intrinsically-Motivated Exploration: Estimating The Learnability Of Center-Of-Gaze Image Samples In Infants And Adults, Matthew Schlesinger, Dima Amso Oct 2013

Image Free-Viewing As Intrinsically-Motivated Exploration: Estimating The Learnability Of Center-Of-Gaze Image Samples In Infants And Adults, Matthew Schlesinger, Dima Amso

Publications

We propose that free viewing of natural images in human infants can be understood and analyzed as the product of intrinsically-motivated visual exploration. We examined this idea by first generating five sets of center-of-gaze (COG) image samples, which were derived by presenting a series of natural images to groups of both real observers (i.e., 9-month-olds and adults) and artificial observers (i.e., an image-saliency model, an image-entropy model, and a random-gaze model). In order to assess the sequential learnability of the COG samples, we paired each group of samples with a simple recurrent network, which was trained to reproduce the corresponding …


Role Of Forefinger And Thumb Loops In Production Of Ψ54 And Ψ55 In Trnas By Archaeal Pus10, Archi Joardar, Sujata Jana, Elisabeth Fitzek, Priyatansh Gurha, Mrinmoyee Majumder, Kunal Chatterjee, Matt Geisler, Ramesh Gupta Oct 2013

Role Of Forefinger And Thumb Loops In Production Of Ψ54 And Ψ55 In Trnas By Archaeal Pus10, Archi Joardar, Sujata Jana, Elisabeth Fitzek, Priyatansh Gurha, Mrinmoyee Majumder, Kunal Chatterjee, Matt Geisler, Ramesh Gupta

Publications

Pseudouridines (Ψ) are found in structurally and functionally important regions of RNAs. Six families of Ψ synthases, TruA, TruB, TruD, RsuA, RluA, and Pus10 have been identified. Pus10 is present in Archaea and Eukarya. While most archaeal Pus10 produce both tRNA Ψ54 and Ψ55, some produce only Ψ55. Interestingly, human PUS10 has been implicated in apoptosis and Crohn's and Celiac diseases. Homology models of archaeal Pus10 proteins based on the crystal structure of human PUS10 reveal that there are subtle structural differences in all of these Pus10 proteins. These observations suggest that structural changes in homologous proteins may lead to …


The Daily Egyptian, September 25, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Sep 2013

The Daily Egyptian, September 25, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

September 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, September 12, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Sep 2013

The Daily Egyptian, September 12, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

September 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, September 10, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Sep 2013

The Daily Egyptian, September 10, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

September 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, September 09, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Sep 2013

The Daily Egyptian, September 09, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

September 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, September 04, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Sep 2013

The Daily Egyptian, September 04, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

September 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, September 03, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Sep 2013

The Daily Egyptian, September 03, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

September 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, August 29, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Aug 2013

The Daily Egyptian, August 29, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

August 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, August 28, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Aug 2013

The Daily Egyptian, August 28, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

August 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, August 27, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Aug 2013

The Daily Egyptian, August 27, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

August 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, August 26, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Aug 2013

The Daily Egyptian, August 26, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

August 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, August 22, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Aug 2013

The Daily Egyptian, August 22, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

August 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, August 21, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Aug 2013

The Daily Egyptian, August 21, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

August 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, August 20, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Aug 2013

The Daily Egyptian, August 20, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

August 2013

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, August 01, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Aug 2013

The Daily Egyptian, August 01, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

August 2013

No abstract provided.


Racial Microaggressions, Stress, And Depression In African Americans: Test Of A Model, Jessica Ra'chel Roberts Aug 2013

Racial Microaggressions, Stress, And Depression In African Americans: Test Of A Model, Jessica Ra'chel Roberts

Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to examine the interrelationships between daily hassle stressors (i.e., racial microaggressions and college hassle stress), racial identity, perceived stress, and depression among Black/African American college students. It was hypothesized that perceived stress would partially mediate the relationships between daily hassle stressors and depression. Racial identity was hypothesized to moderate the relationship between racial microaggressions and perceived stress. Data were analyzed from a sample of 142 Black/African American college students from a medium sized university in the Midwest. Utilizing EQS, a path analysis was conducted to test the hypothesized model. Findings from the analysis revealed …


Posterior Hox Gene Reduction In An Arthropod: Ultrabithorax And Abdominal-B Are Expressed In A Single Segment In The Mite Archegozetes Longisetosus., Austen A Barnett, Richard H. Thomas Aug 2013

Posterior Hox Gene Reduction In An Arthropod: Ultrabithorax And Abdominal-B Are Expressed In A Single Segment In The Mite Archegozetes Longisetosus., Austen A Barnett, Richard H. Thomas

Publications

BACKGROUND: Hox genes encode transcription factors that have an ancestral role in all bilaterian animals in specifying regions along the antero-posterior axis. In arthropods (insects, crustaceans, myriapods and chelicerates), Hox genes function to specify segmental identity, and changes in Hox gene expression domains in different segments have been causal to the evolution of novel arthropod morphologies. Despite this, the roles of Hox genes in arthropods that have secondarily lost or reduced their segmental composition have been relatively unexplored. Recent data suggest that acariform mites have a reduced segmental component of their posterior body tagma, the opisthosoma, in that only two …


Preschool Teachers' Early Perceptions Of Education For Sustainable Development In Early Childhood Education, Shannon Susan Green Aug 2013

Preschool Teachers' Early Perceptions Of Education For Sustainable Development In Early Childhood Education, Shannon Susan Green

Theses

This study explored five preschool teachers' perceptions about Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in Early Childhood Education (ECE). Participating teachers provided a wide range of responses about ESD and its related subthemes. The findings of this study show that the participating teachers indicated a willingness to reflect on the principles of sustainable development, a commitment to developmentally appropriate practice, a value for participatory and problem-based curriculum, and appreciation for the benefits of community engagement. Teachers also expressed values of fairness and equality, and being open, honest, and matter-of-fact with children. Teachers were new to the ideas of interdependence, social justice, …


Under Construction: Viewing Manipulated Space, Michael David Farrell Jr. Aug 2013

Under Construction: Viewing Manipulated Space, Michael David Farrell Jr.

Theses

North America, the United States in particular, has established an unique and distinct connection to the the wildspaces outside of urban environments. The two spaces, urban and wilderness, are placed in opposition to one another in a sliding valuation scale that is based on the degradation experienced in these urban areas, due to industrialized capitalist means of production, by the inhabitants. These effects are the source of both literary and visual art protests that originate in the 19th century in both generations of the Hudson River School painters, American pastoral writing, philosophy, and photographs. These romanticized views of natural space …


Natural Resource Management Knows No Bounds: A Case Study Of The Cache River Joint Venture Partnership, Jennifer Ann Behnken Aug 2013

Natural Resource Management Knows No Bounds: A Case Study Of The Cache River Joint Venture Partnership, Jennifer Ann Behnken

Theses

In southern Illinois, multiple state, federal, and private ownerships are implementing various management tactics in the Cache River watershed. Although some aspects are coordinated under the Cache River Joint Venture Partnership (CRJVP), individual agencies and entities retain specific ownership priorities and approaches to management. This case study explores how agency/organizational characteristics and interrelations affect land management decision-making among land managers employed by federal agencies, state agencies, and non-governmental organizations. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with twenty-five participants, including land managers, staff members who maintain active participation with on-the-ground activities, and individuals who have worked closely with CRJVP. Triangulation of interview transcriptions, …


Human Foraging In A Virtual World, Jose Luis Martinez Aug 2013

Human Foraging In A Virtual World, Jose Luis Martinez

Research Papers

Methods for using the Torque® game engine to test the predictions of three optimal foraging models of human behavior are proposed. Traditional tests of Charnov’s marginal value theorem, the diet breadth model and the effect of energy Budget manipulation on risky choice are translated into a virtual world programmable through Torque®. Use of immersive environments allows participants to interact with experimental conditions that bear a greater functional resemblance to extra-laboratory environments, thereby increasing the ecological validity of the research.


Relationship Of Childhood Activity To Leisure Time Activities And Recreation Specialization Among College Students, Alexandra Sandoval Aug 2013

Relationship Of Childhood Activity To Leisure Time Activities And Recreation Specialization Among College Students, Alexandra Sandoval

Theses

Leisure time and outdoor recreation are participated in during childhood, which allows for children to being able to learn about different recreation activities, whether they may be indoor or outdoor oriented. Children begin to learn about the world around them, having significant life experiences and beginning to understand the concept of recreation specialization. As a child moves into adulthood, specifically as college students, their leisure time activities being to change; this may be due to the fact that their time is limited for both indoor and outdoor recreation, but could also be due to the fact that technological advances have …


The Oaxaca Barrio In Teotihuacan: Mortuary Customs And Ethnicity In Mesoamerica's Greatest Metropolis, Maria Teresa Palomares Rodriguez Aug 2013

The Oaxaca Barrio In Teotihuacan: Mortuary Customs And Ethnicity In Mesoamerica's Greatest Metropolis, Maria Teresa Palomares Rodriguez

Theses

This research examines the mortuary customs of the Oaxaca Barrio, one of the foreign settlements in the ancient city of Teotihuacan. The Oaxaca Barrio is associated with the Zapotec homeland in the state of Oaxaca, southern Mexico (roughly 290 miles); but many questions remain unanswered about its origins and development. The mortuary customs of the Oaxaca Barrio show how Zapotec migrants adapted to living in Teotihuacan over a considerable period of time, maintaining aspects of their homeland identity, but also generating a new cultural repertoire by which members of the enclave redefined themselves. The presence of Zapotec people in Teotihuacan …


Effect Of Celebrity Endorsements On Treatment Choices Made By Professionals And Parents With Children Diagnosed With Asd, Jenika Karnik Aug 2013

Effect Of Celebrity Endorsements On Treatment Choices Made By Professionals And Parents With Children Diagnosed With Asd, Jenika Karnik

Theses

The Center for Disease Control and Prevention recently estimated that one in 50 children are diagnosed with Autism in the U.S. Now, parents out there not only have to face a doctor's diagnosis, but also a flood of confusing promises for recoveries and miracle cures. Parents have to sift through recommendations made by media, celebrities, professionals, and many, many more. The purpose of this study is to examine what influences the choices parents make involving treatment for their children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder.


The Daily Egyptian, July 25, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff Jul 2013

The Daily Egyptian, July 25, 2013, Daily Egyptian Staff

July 2013

No abstract provided.