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The Missouri Miner, November 02, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

The Ipe-Pc Integrated Programming Environment, Nurcan Coskun, Thomas J. Sager

Computer Science Technical Reports

An Integrated Programming Environment, IPE-PC, that supports pseudo-code development has been designed and implemented. This environment is based on a Pascal-like language which is designed according to the requirements of a language-based environment. The nucleus of IPE-PC is a language-based editor which represents programs as graphs internally. The same representation is used in every mode of the environment (i.e., editing, compilation, execution, debugging and translation). The system provides facilities to take advantage of both top-down and bottom-up programming. Stepwise refinement has been supported by providing comment structures that can be transformed into procedures. Bottom-up programming is supported because it is …

Excitation Of The Lowest Autoionizing Levels In Lithiumlike Ions By Electron Impact, Rajesh C. Srivastava, Don H. Madison

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We present theoretical, differential, and total cross sections for electron impact excitation of the lowest autoionizing levels of various lithiumlike ions (viz., Be⁺, B²⁺, C³⁺, O⁵⁺, and Ne⁷⁺). For these ions, the autoionizing level of interest results from excitation of an inner-shell electron. A distorted-wave Born approximation (with exchange) is used for the calculation. The present results are compared with previous theoretical calculations and it is concluded that the Coulomb-Born approach is unreliable, particularly near threshold.

Magnetism And Superconductivity In (Er₀.₁₆Ho₀.₈₄)Rh₄B₄, Oran Allan Pringle, Herbert A. Mook, Steven E. Lambert, M. Brian Maple

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The superconducting and ferromagnetic phase boundaries in the (Er_1-xHox)Rh₄B₄ mixed ternary alloy system meet in a multicritical point at x_cr ≈ 0.9. For xcr, the compounds first become superconducting as the temperature is lowered, and then lose superconductivity in a transition to ferromagnetism. The coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism for alloys near the erbium-rich end of the phase diagram is well established. It has also been suggested that ferromagnetism and superconductivity coexist in alloys with x just below x_cr. We have carried out neutron-diffraction, ac magnetic susceptibility, and heat-capacity …

Resonant Transfer And Excitation In Li-Like F Colliding With H₂, Michael Schulz, Reinhold S. Schuch, Sheldon Datz, Edson L B Justiniano, Philip D. Miller, Harald Schone

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We have measured coincidences between x rays and projectiles that have captured one electron in F⁶⁺ + H₂ collisions at projectile energies between 15 and 33 MeV. The cross sections for capture and simultaneous x-ray emission as a function of projectile energy show clear structures. Indications of an unexpectedly high population of high-n states predominantly formed by resonant transfer and excitation (RTE) were found. Above the Kln (n>1) RTE resonance energies another maximum was observed.

A Neutron Diffraction And Mössbauer Spectral Study Of The Structure And Magnetic Properties Of The Y₂Fe₁₄₋ₓsiₓb Solid Solutions, Gaya Kanishka Marasinghe, Oran Allan Pringle, Gary J. Long, William B. Yelon, Fernande Grandjean

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

A neutron diffraction and Mössbauer spectral study of Y₂Fe_14-xSi_xB shows that silicon preferentially occupies the 4c, and to a lesser extent, the 8j₁ sites in Y₂Fe_14-xSi_xB. The trend in the site occupancy is the same as in Nd₂Fe_14-xSi_xB. The Curie temperature of Y₂Fe_14-xSi_xB increases with increasing silicon content. Neutron diffraction data show that the increase in Curie temperature is accompanied by a contraction of the unit cell. Wigner-Seitz cell calculations, using the Y₂Fe …

A Mössbauer Effect Study Of Y₂Fe₁₄B And Its Aluminum Solid Solutions, Dwayne E. Tharp, Gary J. Long, Oran Allan Pringle, Gaya Kanishka Marasinghe, William Joseph James, Fernande Grandjean

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

The Mössbauer spectra of Y₂Fe₁₄B have been measured from 85 to 296 K. Analysis of the spectra indicates that the near-neighbor rare-earth atoms directly influence the orientation of the principal axis of the electric field gradient. The hyperfine parameters are very similar to those of Nd₂Fe₁₄B, but the internal fields are somewhat smaller at room temperature in the yttrium compound. The Mösssbauer spectra of Y₂(Fe_1-xAl_x) ₁₄B, where x equals 0.00, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, and 0.08, have been measured at 85 K. The average internal hyperfine …

The Missouri Miner, October 26, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

The Missouri Miner, October 19, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

The Missouri Miner, October 12, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

The Missouri Miner, October 05, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

Concerning Periodic Points In Mappings Of Continua, W. (William) T. (Thomas) Ingram

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this paper we present some conditions which are sufficient for a mapping to have periodic points. © 1988 American Mathematical Society.

Load And Resistance Factor Design Of Cold-Formed Stainless Steel Statistical Analysis Of Material Properties And Development Of The Lrfd Provisions, Shin-Hua Lin, Wei-Wen Yu, Theodore V. Galambos

CCFSS Library (1939 - present)

INTRODUCTION 1.1 General Remarks The "Allowable Stress Design" method has long been used for the design of steel structures in the United States. 1,2,3 Recently, the probability-based load and resistance factor design (LRFD) criteria have been successfully applied to the structural design of hot-rolled steel shapes and built-up members. 4,5,6 The AISI LRFD Specification is being developed as well for the design of structural members cold-formed from carbon and low alloy steels. 7-17 These design criteria can provide a more uniform degree of structural safety to achieve consistent reliability for different design situations. The probability-based design method is developed on …

Temperature And Supersaturation Dependent Nucleation Rates Of Water By Molecular Cluster Model Calculations, Sung-Ho Suck Salk, Chen K. Lutrus, Donald E. Hagen

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Using a microphysical approach to nucleation, we present an extensive study of water nucleation rates for wide ranges of both temperature and supersaturation ratio. Based on the fundamental molecular properties of clusters instead of bulk properties, the microphysical approach is demonstrated to predict good agreement with measured nucleation rates over this broad range of conditions. Predicted critical sizes for nucleation are found to be relatively small, and are in the molecular cluster size regime rather than in a size regime that should be characterized by bulk values. Estimated sticking coefficient values cover the range of ~0.9 to ~0.2 for the …

Missouri S&T Magazine, October 1988, Miner Alumni Association

Missouri S&T Magazine

No abstract provided.

Kinetics And Mechanisms Of The Aminolysis Of N-Hydroxysuccinimide Esters In Aqueous Buffers, Gary W. Cline, Samir B. Hanna

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

Rate constants for the aminolysis of the N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) ester of ρ-methoxybenzoic acid, in aqueous buffer systems (20% dioxane), have been determined under pseudo-first-order conditions. For the amines studied (pK_a = 7.60-11.1), the data fit the rate expression k_obsd - K_OH-⨯ [OH-] = k₁[amine]_free. This rate equation is in contrast to the two-term rate equation (k_obsd = k₁[amine] + k₂[amine]²) obtained for this reaction in anhydrous dioxane (Cline, G. W.; Hanna, S. B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987,109, 3087) and is suggestive of a disproportionate …

Enantiomeric Resolution And Chiral Recognition Of Racemic Nicotine And Nicotine Analogues By Β-Cyclodextrin Complexation: Structure-Enantiomeric Resolution Relationships In Host-Guest Interactions, Jeffrey I. Seeman, Henry V. Secor, Daniel W. Armstrong, Karen D. Timmons, Timothy J. Ward

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

High-performance liquid chromatography using β-cyclodextrin bonded phases was examined for the enantiomeric separation of racemic nicotine and 19 racemic nicotine analogues. Ten pairs of enantiomers were separated by this technique. This represents the first reported facile and direct separation of these racemates. Effects of pH, mobile phase composition, and structural features of the substrates (i.e., position and size of substituents, presence of pyrrolidine ring or hydrogen bonding functionalities, basicity) on the enantioselectivity are examined. Various structural aspects of the compounds were related to retention to the cyclodextrln-modlfied support and to the enantiomeric separations observed. Implications of this work to host-guest …

Use Of Secondary Equilibria For The Separation Of Small Solutes By Field-Flow Fractionation, Alain Berthod, Daniel W. Armstrong, J. Calvin Giddings, Marcus N. Myers

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

The dynamic range and selectivity of field-flow fractionation (FFF) can be Increased by using secondary chemical equilibria (SCE). SCE are established by adding a macromolecular additive or aggregate, which strongly Interacts with the field, to the carrier solution. In this study an oil-ln-water (O/W) microemulsion was used as the carrier solution in a sedimentation FFF apparatus. The microemulsion droplets (referred to as the "support") interact with the field and are retained relative to the bulk water. Small solutes that partition or bind to the microemulsion droplets are also retained relative to solutes that do not Interact with the support. In …

The Missouri Miner, September 28, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

The Missouri Miner, September 21, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

The Missouri Miner, September 14, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

The Missouri Miner, September 07, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

Computer Science—A Mathematical Science And Accreditation, Frank Garnett Walters

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.

Estimation Of X-Band Scattering Properties Of Tree Components, David E. Pitts, Gautam D. Badhwar, Eddie Reyna, R. Zoughi, Linkim Wu, Richard K. Moore

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

An X-band FM-CW very fine range resolution scatterometer was used to acquire backscattering data for individual branches for a number of tree species. Using a model to describe the scattering source function, dσ/dR = f(η, κ), and an experimental procedure for selected removal of plant parts, allows the estimation of η, the volume backscatter coefficient, and κ, the volume extinction coefficient. It is found that 1) leaves are strong attenuators as well as scatterers, 2) the albedo, ω = η/κ, at a given angle of incidence, is nearly independent of the tree type, 3) the tree …

Transport Properties Of Ground State Oxygen Atoms, Paul M. Holland, Louis Biolsi Jr.

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

The transport properties of dilute monatomic gases depend on the two body interactions between like atoms. When two ground state oxygen atoms interact, they can follow any of 18 potential energy curves corresponding to O₂, all of which contribute to the transport properties of the ground state atoms. Transport collision integrals have been calculated for those interactions with an attractive minimum in the potential by accurately representingab initio quantum mechanical potential energy curves with the Hulburt-Hirschfelder potential. Repulsive ab initio potential energy curves have been accurately represented either with the exponential repulsive potential or with an exponential …

Measurements Of Radar Backscatter From An Artificial Tree An Indication Of Azimuthal Variations And Polarisation Sensitivity Of Trees, Richard K. Moore, M. S. Osman, R. Zoughi

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Measurements of radar backscatter from an artificial tree were made in the laboratory at 6 and 10 GHz at horizontal incidence. The system has resolution cylinder 18 cm in diameter and 11 cm long. The tree itself was only 30.5 cm high so about half the tree was within the beam. The scattering was azimuthally uniform. Tilted polarizations gave results favoring an angle corresponding with that of the branches. Measurements were made with and without leaves.

The Missouri Miner, August 29, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

The Missouri Miner, August 23, 1988

The Missouri Miner Newspaper

No abstract provided.

Composite Graph Coloring Algorithms And Applications, Stephen Hong Seng Yek, Billy E. Gillett

Computer Science Technical Reports

A vertex-composite graph is a graph that can have unequal chromaticities on its vertices. Vertex-composite graph coloring or composite graph coloring involves coloring each vertex of a composite graph with consecutive colors according to the vertex's chromaticity with no two vertices adjacent to one another having the same color(s).

New heuristic algorithms including the use of the saturation degree method have been developed in this research. All eleven heuristic algorithms including Clementson and Elphick algorithms were then tested using random composite graphs with five different chromaticity distributions. The best algorithm which uses the least average colors from the experiment is …

Missouri S&T Magazine, August 1988, Miner Alumni Association

Missouri S&T Magazine

No abstract provided.