Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Public Health

Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 19051 - 19080 of 22033

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Étudier Et Travailler En Région À 18 Ans : Quels Sont Les Risques De Sst? Une Étude Exploratoire, Élise Ledoux, Luc Laberge, Chloé Thuilier, Pascale Prud'homme, Suzanne Veillette, Marco Gaudreault, Michel Perron May 2008

Étudier Et Travailler En Région À 18 Ans : Quels Sont Les Risques De Sst? Une Étude Exploratoire, Élise Ledoux, Luc Laberge, Chloé Thuilier, Pascale Prud'homme, Suzanne Veillette, Marco Gaudreault, Michel Perron

Rapports de recherche scientifique

Le taux d’activité des jeunes travailleurs a augmenté de façon importante au cours des dernières années passant de 58 % en 1998 à 66 % en 2002 (Gervais et coll., 2006). Il rejoint ainsi le taux d’activité de la population totale. Depuis une vingtaine d’années, plusieurs études ont mis en évidence le fait que les jeunes de moins de 25 ans se blessent très souvent au travail, faisant de cette situation une préoccupation de santé publique tant au Canada qu’aux États-Unis et en Europe (Brooks et coll., 1993; Layne et co ll., 1994; Millar, 1995; Hendricks et Layne, 1999; Dupré, …


Screening And Assessing Immigrant And Refugee Youth In School-Based Mental Health Programs, Dina Birman, Wing-Yi Chan May 2008

Screening And Assessing Immigrant And Refugee Youth In School-Based Mental Health Programs, Dina Birman, Wing-Yi Chan

Center for Health and Health Care in Schools

According to the 2000 Census, 1 of every 5 children in the United States is a child of immigrants – either a child who is an immigrant or has at least one immigrant parent. While most children who experience mental health problems have limited access to help, children who have migrated to this country, especially under difficult circumstances, face particular challenges. Providers may be unfamiliar with their culture or the way that their culture understands mental health issues; children and their caregivers may not speak English, and the tools developed to identify and treat children with mental health needs may …


The Ohio Substance Abuse Monitoring Network: Overview And Recent Drug Trends, Robert G. Carlson, Russel S. Falck May 2008

The Ohio Substance Abuse Monitoring Network: Overview And Recent Drug Trends, Robert G. Carlson, Russel S. Falck

Population and Public Health Sciences Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Across The Pond: Ea-Ohp— Sohp Summit Meeting, Irvin Sam Schonfeld, Jonathan Houdmont May 2008

Across The Pond: Ea-Ohp— Sohp Summit Meeting, Irvin Sam Schonfeld, Jonathan Houdmont

Publications and Research

On March 6, 2008 at the APA/NIOSH/SOHP Conference on Work, Stress, and Health in Washington, DC, the executive committees and other involved members of the Society for Occupational Health Psychology and the European Academy of Occupational Health Psychology held a summit meeting. The gathering was the latest in an ongoing series that began at the EA-OHP Dublin 2006 conference. The main discussion points and outcomes of interest to members are presented here.


Self-Efficacy, Physical Activity, And Aerobic Fitness In Middle School Children: Examination Of A Pedometer Intervention Program, Dana M. Manley May 2008

Self-Efficacy, Physical Activity, And Aerobic Fitness In Middle School Children: Examination Of A Pedometer Intervention Program, Dana M. Manley

Theses and Dissertations (ETD)

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among self-efficacy levels, physical activity, aerobic fitness, and body composition (relative body mass index; RBMI) and to determine whether a school-based pedometer intervention program would improve those variables and prevent weight gain in sixth and seventh graders in rural mid-South middle schools. Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory served as the theoretical basis for the study.Methods: A quasi-experimental pre-test, post-test design was used. The sample, recruited from two rural middle schools in Kentucky, consisted of 116 sixth and seventh grade students (98% Caucasian, 51% male, age=11.65±0.71). Anthropometric assessment of height, weight, …


Primary Care: A Mandatory Requirement For Effective Health Care, Waris Qidwai Apr 2008

Primary Care: A Mandatory Requirement For Effective Health Care, Waris Qidwai

Department of Family Medicine

No abstract provided.


Nrc’S Decision Process: Judging The Safety Of A Proposed Repository, Janet Kotra Apr 2008

Nrc’S Decision Process: Judging The Safety Of A Proposed Repository, Janet Kotra

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Abstract:

-Provide an overview of the role of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) at Yucca Mountain

-Describe the process NRC will use to decide whether or not to authorize construction of a repository at Yucca Mountain

-Explain options and highlight important milestones that apply to Tribes as potential participants in NRC’s process


Native American Forum On Nuclear Issues Meet And Greet, Slideshow, And Attendance List Apr 2008

Native American Forum On Nuclear Issues Meet And Greet, Slideshow, And Attendance List

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Slideshow, 58 PowerPoint slides & Attendance list


Nuclear Risk Management For Native Communities, Ian Zabarte Apr 2008

Nuclear Risk Management For Native Communities, Ian Zabarte

Native American Forum on Nuclear Issues

Abstract:

-NCAC The Native Community Action Council (NCAC) is a grassroots organization of Western Shoshone and Southern Paiute peoples.

-A common need to address the adverse human health impacts known to be plausible from exposure to ionizing radiation.


Health Policy Newsletter March 2007 Vol. 20, No. 1 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter March 2007 Vol. 20, No. 1

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Policy Newsletter December 2006 Vol. 19, No. 4 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter December 2006 Vol. 19, No. 4

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Policy Newsletter September 2006 Vol. 19, No. 3 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter September 2006 Vol. 19, No. 3

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Policy Newsletter June 2006 Vol. 19, No. 2 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter June 2006 Vol. 19, No. 2

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Policy Newsletter March 2006 Vol. 19, No. 1 Apr 2008

Health Policy Newsletter March 2006 Vol. 19, No. 1

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Download The Pdf Of The Full Issue Apr 2008

Download The Pdf Of The Full Issue

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


5th Annual Interclerkship Day: Improving Patient Safety Apr 2008

5th Annual Interclerkship Day: Improving Patient Safety

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


A Culture Of Comfort: Palliative Care At Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Barbara Reville Ms, Aprn, Bs Apr 2008

A Culture Of Comfort: Palliative Care At Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Barbara Reville Ms, Aprn, Bs

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Health Education: An Essential Part Of Public Health And Health Care, Rob Simmons Drph,Mph,Ches Apr 2008

Health Education: An Essential Part Of Public Health And Health Care, Rob Simmons Drph,Mph,Ches

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Spirituality And Patient Care, Elaine J. Yuen Phd Apr 2008

Spirituality And Patient Care, Elaine J. Yuen Phd

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


Safety By Design, David B. Nash Md, Mba Apr 2008

Safety By Design, David B. Nash Md, Mba

Population Health Matters (Formerly Health Policy Newsletter)

No abstract provided.


“We’Re Talking About Sex”: Young Adults And Sexual Health In Northern Ireland, Caroline Erin Morris Apr 2008

“We’Re Talking About Sex”: Young Adults And Sexual Health In Northern Ireland, Caroline Erin Morris

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

No abstract provided.


Systems Biology: The Solution To Understanding Alcohol-Induced Disorders?, National Institute On Alcohol Abuse And Alcoholism Apr 2008

Systems Biology: The Solution To Understanding Alcohol-Induced Disorders?, National Institute On Alcohol Abuse And Alcoholism

United States Public Health Resources

With the decoding of the human genome, researchers gained access to extensive information about the molecules in the body, how they function in the healthy organism, and how they may contribute to certain diseases. However, despite this wealth of information, many questions remain about the ways in which these molecules interact to control more complex phenomena, including the development of many common disorders. Systems biology offers scientists a promising tool with which to deal with such complexities and may revolutionize the prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment of alcohol use disorders and other multifaceted disorders. These new approaches provide researchers with new …


Cervical Screening And General Physical Examination Behaviors Of Women Exposed In Utero To Diethylstilbestrol, Elizabeth A. Camp, Ann L. Coker, Rebecca Troisi, Stanley J. Robboy, Kenneth L. Noeller, Karen J. Goodman, Linda T. Titus-Ernstoff, Elizabeth E. Hatch, Arthur L. Herbst, Raymond H. Kaufman, Ervin Adam Apr 2008

Cervical Screening And General Physical Examination Behaviors Of Women Exposed In Utero To Diethylstilbestrol, Elizabeth A. Camp, Ann L. Coker, Rebecca Troisi, Stanley J. Robboy, Kenneth L. Noeller, Karen J. Goodman, Linda T. Titus-Ernstoff, Elizabeth E. Hatch, Arthur L. Herbst, Raymond H. Kaufman, Ervin Adam

CRVAW Faculty Journal Articles

Objective. To estimate whether women exposed in utero to diethylstilbestrol (DES) report receiving more cervical and general physical examinations compared to unexposed women.

Materials and Methods. 1994 Diethylstilbestrol Adenosis cohort data are used to assess the degree of recommended compliance of cervical screenings found in 3,140 DES-exposed and 826 unexposed women. Participants were enrolled at 4 sites: Houston, Boston, Rochester, and Los Angeles. Logistic regression modeling was used to analyze mailed questionnaire data, which included reported frequency over the preceding 5 years (1990-1994) of Papanicolaou smears and general physical examinations.

Results. Diethylstilbestrol-exposed women exceeded the recommended frequency of Papanicolaou smear …


A Program To Change The Approach To Care Of Children With Asthma In The Primary Care Setting Did Not Reduce Rates Of Hospital Admissions: Lessons Learned From A Descriptive Study, Sheniz Moonie, Robert C. Strunk, Mario Castro Apr 2008

A Program To Change The Approach To Care Of Children With Asthma In The Primary Care Setting Did Not Reduce Rates Of Hospital Admissions: Lessons Learned From A Descriptive Study, Sheniz Moonie, Robert C. Strunk, Mario Castro

Environmental & Global Health Faculty Research

Asthma is a critical global health issue. It affects people of all ages in countries throughout the world. The prevalence of asthma is increasing in most countries among young children who also represent the greatest proportion of health care utilization. Outpatient asthma-treatment programs managed by chest physicians or allergists have reduced hospitalizations, yet programs in pediatric offices have not successfully impacted hospitalizations. The Community Asthma Program (CAP) was designed to support pediatrician use of clinical guidelines in their everyday office practice. The goal was to reduce asthma hospitalizations by 15 percent from selected pediatric practices. A study was done in …


South Africa’S Unsung “She-Roes”: A Practicum Study Of Npo Grandmothers Against Poverty And Aids, Khayelitsha Township, Cape Town, Rachel Pryzby Apr 2008

South Africa’S Unsung “She-Roes”: A Practicum Study Of Npo Grandmothers Against Poverty And Aids, Khayelitsha Township, Cape Town, Rachel Pryzby

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

Across Africa, the AIDS pandemic has forced HIV+ individuals and orphaned children into the care of elderly women. Though this has occurred in millions of families, little support has been offered for the grandmothers supporting children and grandchildren on a limited income. This study reports on a practicum study at Grandmothers Against Poverty and AIDS (GAPA), the first African organization to recognize the important role played by grandmothers in light of HIV/AIDS. The study was conducted in April 2008 at the GAPA center in Khayelitsha Township, Cape Town. The main objective of the study was to evaluate the organization’s origin, …


Faisabilité De L’Étude Sur Les Gaz De Fermentation Et Sur La Ventilation En Silo À Échelle Réduite, Ali Bahloul, Brigitte Roberge, Rodrigue Gravel Apr 2008

Faisabilité De L’Étude Sur Les Gaz De Fermentation Et Sur La Ventilation En Silo À Échelle Réduite, Ali Bahloul, Brigitte Roberge, Rodrigue Gravel

Rapports de recherche scientifique

Les silos utilisés en milieu agricole sont réputés être des espaces clos selon le Règlement sur la santé et la sécurité du travail (RSST). Ils ont été le site d’accidents graves et souvent mortels. Afin de tenir compte des dangers et des risques dans des silos à fourrage à tour conventionnelle, l’utilisation de silos à échelle réduite a été envisagée pour la réalisation d’une étude sur les silos. Dans la présente étude préliminaire, un silo à l’échelle réduite a été conçu en laboratoire afin d’estimer la faisabilité de les utiliser et de les modifier, s’il y a lieu. Le …


Application Of The Asset Mapping Model To Church Based Hiv/Aids Prevention And Control In Aba, Abia State, Nigeria, Godwin Nwadibia Aja Apr 2008

Application Of The Asset Mapping Model To Church Based Hiv/Aids Prevention And Control In Aba, Abia State, Nigeria, Godwin Nwadibia Aja

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

This study examined whether HIV/AIDS activities were more frequent among churches with needs and assets for HIV/AIDS prevention and control in Aba, Nigeria and whether this connection was mediated by collective efficacy. A cross-sectional design was used to obtain data in two phases. First, a three-step forum focus group discussion (FFGD) method was used to obtain data from 32 representatives of five denominations. Second, a quantitative survey questionnaire was constructed based on the result of the FFGD and the collective efficacy model. This questionnaire was administered to 830 members aged 18 years and above from 83 churches that had operated …


Download Entire Pdf Prescriptions For Excellence In Health Care-Spring 2008, Issue 3. Apr 2008

Download Entire Pdf Prescriptions For Excellence In Health Care-Spring 2008, Issue 3.

Prescriptions for Excellence in Health Care Newsletter Supplement

No abstract provided.


Como Mujer…Yo Decido: El Derecho De Salud Sexual Y Reproductiva En Mujeres Aymara De Putre, Chile, Alice Manos Apr 2008

Como Mujer…Yo Decido: El Derecho De Salud Sexual Y Reproductiva En Mujeres Aymara De Putre, Chile, Alice Manos

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

The human right to sexual and reproductive health, as defined at the International United Nations Conference on Population and Development (Cairo, 1994), continues to be a pending issue in Chile. The sexual and reproductive health of indigenous women emerges as a crucial issue within this field due to Chile’s history of cultural ignorance and a dictatorial healthcare system. Studies of women’s sexual and reproductive healthcare within indigenous communities in Chile have focused on the Cosmo vision and traditional medicine of the Aymara due to their distinct concepts of reproduction, gender roles, and family planning. Studies conducted by Maria Soledad Pérez …


Give Life Without Losing Life: The Casa Materna Of Matagalpa And The Struggle To Prevent Maternal Death, Lily Emiko Friedman Apr 2008

Give Life Without Losing Life: The Casa Materna Of Matagalpa And The Struggle To Prevent Maternal Death, Lily Emiko Friedman

Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection

Maternal mortality has a face. It is the health indicator with the greatest disparity between the developed and developing worlds, disproportionately affecting poor women with low levels of education, high levels of fertility, and inadequate access to health services. It is the health inequality that most clearly shows how poor health outcomes continue to be directly linked to poverty and socioeconomic disadvantage, while the right to safe pregnancy and motherhood comes with economic privilege. As it occupies such a critical position in community health, maternal mortality has been widely studied and the target of countless health interventions aimed at its …