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Plant Biology

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Predicting Transcriptional Responses To Cold Stress Across Plant Species, Xiaoxi Meng, Zhikai Liang, Xiuru Dai, Yang Zhang, Samira Mahboub, Daniel W. Ngu, Rebecca L. Roston, James C. Schnable Jan 2021

Predicting Transcriptional Responses To Cold Stress Across Plant Species, Xiaoxi Meng, Zhikai Liang, Xiuru Dai, Yang Zhang, Samira Mahboub, Daniel W. Ngu, Rebecca L. Roston, James C. Schnable

Center for Plant Science Innovation: Faculty Publications

Although genome-sequence assemblies are available for a growing number of plant species, gene-expression responses to stimuli have been cataloged for only a subset of these species. Many genes show altered transcription patterns in response to abiotic stresses. However, orthologous genes in related species often exhibit different responses to a given stress. Accordingly, data on the regulation of gene expression in one species are not reliable predictors of orthologous gene responses in a related species. Here, we trained a supervised classification model to identify genes that transcriptionally respond to cold stress. A model trained with only features calculated directly from genome …


Inhibition Of Biofilm Formation By The Synergistic Action Of Egcg-S And Antibiotics, Shrameeta Shinde, Lee Lee, Tinchun Chu Jan 2021

Inhibition Of Biofilm Formation By The Synergistic Action Of Egcg-S And Antibiotics, Shrameeta Shinde, Lee Lee, Tinchun Chu

Department of Biology Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

Biofilm, a stress-induced physiological state, is an established means of antimicrobial tolerance. A perpetual increase in multidrug resistant (MDR) infections associated with high mortality and morbidity have been observed in healthcare settings. Multiple studies have indicated that the use of natural products can prevent bacterial growth. Recent studies in the field have identified that epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), a green tea polyphenol, could disrupt bacterial biofilms. A modified lipid-soluble EGCG, epigallocatechin-3-gallate-stearate (EGCG-S), has enhanced the beneficial properties of green tea. This study focuses on utilizing EGCG-S as a novel synergistic agent with antibiotics to prevent or control biofilm. Different formulations of …


Effects Of Salinity On Growth, Water Status, And Ion Accumulation In Two Cool‐Season Turfgrass Species, Ran Xu, M. Oka, H. Fujiyama Jan 2021

Effects Of Salinity On Growth, Water Status, And Ion Accumulation In Two Cool‐Season Turfgrass Species, Ran Xu, M. Oka, H. Fujiyama

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Study On Winter‐Green Technology For Sports Field Turf In Tropic And Subtropic Region Of China, J. B. Xi, Y. Li Jan 2021

Study On Winter‐Green Technology For Sports Field Turf In Tropic And Subtropic Region Of China, J. B. Xi, Y. Li

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Intervention Of Climate‐Smart Practices In Wheat Under Rice‐ Wheat Cropping System In Nepal, Jamma Jaya Gairhe, Mandeep Adhikari, Deepak Ghimire, Arun Kjatri-Chhetri, Dinesh Panday Jan 2021

Intervention Of Climate‐Smart Practices In Wheat Under Rice‐ Wheat Cropping System In Nepal, Jamma Jaya Gairhe, Mandeep Adhikari, Deepak Ghimire, Arun Kjatri-Chhetri, Dinesh Panday

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Besides a proper agronomic management followed by Nepalese farmers, wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production has been severely affected by changing climate. There are many interventions, including climate‐smart practices, to cope with this situation and possibly enhance crop and soil productivity. Field experiments were set up in a randomized complete block design with six treatments (TRT) with four replications in three locations (LOC) during wheat‐growing seasons in Nepal from 2014 to 2016. Treatments included (i) Controlled Practice (CP), (ii) Improved Low (IL), (iii) Improved High (IH), (iv) Climate Smart Agriculture Low (CSAL), (v) Climate Smart Agriculture Medium (CSAM), and (vi) Climate …


Breeding And Utilization Of Poa Pratensis L. Cv. Daqingshan, Suying Wen Jan 2021

Breeding And Utilization Of Poa Pratensis L. Cv. Daqingshan, Suying Wen

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Conversion Of A Degraded Urban Area To Golf‐School Course In Central Italy, Andrea Pardini, R. Tallarico, D. Parrini Jan 2021

Conversion Of A Degraded Urban Area To Golf‐School Course In Central Italy, Andrea Pardini, R. Tallarico, D. Parrini

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Beef Cattle Performance In A Silvopastoral System Fertilized With N And K, In Brazilian Cerrado, F. S. Bernardino, R. Garcia, J. C. L. Neves, R. G. Tonucci Jan 2021

Beef Cattle Performance In A Silvopastoral System Fertilized With N And K, In Brazilian Cerrado, F. S. Bernardino, R. Garcia, J. C. L. Neves, R. G. Tonucci

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Nitrogen Release From Turfgrass Clippings With Different Fertilization Rates, Karin Kauer, Tiina Köster, H. Raave, R. Viiralt, A. Selge Jan 2021

Nitrogen Release From Turfgrass Clippings With Different Fertilization Rates, Karin Kauer, Tiina Köster, H. Raave, R. Viiralt, A. Selge

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Study On Cross‐Breeding Of Zoysia Willd., Hailin Guo, Jianxiu Liu, Aigui Guo Jan 2021

The Study On Cross‐Breeding Of Zoysia Willd., Hailin Guo, Jianxiu Liu, Aigui Guo

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Preliminary Research On Root Characteristics Of Some Turfgrasses In Kunming, Fucheng Luo, Yun Chen, Zhenzhong Sun Jan 2021

Preliminary Research On Root Characteristics Of Some Turfgrasses In Kunming, Fucheng Luo, Yun Chen, Zhenzhong Sun

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Studies On The Wild Dichondra Repen Forst. In Southwest Of China, Yan Chen, Youmin Gan, Kunlei Wang, Ling Fei Jan 2021

Studies On The Wild Dichondra Repen Forst. In Southwest Of China, Yan Chen, Youmin Gan, Kunlei Wang, Ling Fei

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Green Turf Quality And Evapotranspiration Rate In Summer Of Agrostis Stolonifera L. Cv. Yuexuan No. 1 In Guangzhou Area, P. Chen, X. L. Shi, P. Liu, Y. L. Zhou, A. Liu Jan 2021

Green Turf Quality And Evapotranspiration Rate In Summer Of Agrostis Stolonifera L. Cv. Yuexuan No. 1 In Guangzhou Area, P. Chen, X. L. Shi, P. Liu, Y. L. Zhou, A. Liu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Alleviating Poverty And Managing Natural Resources Through Integrated Crop‐Livestock Systems Research In Western China, William D. Bellotti, Z. B. Nan, Y. Y. Shen, F. J. Hou, S. Pain, Lihua Li, Xiaoyan Wang Jan 2021

Alleviating Poverty And Managing Natural Resources Through Integrated Crop‐Livestock Systems Research In Western China, William D. Bellotti, Z. B. Nan, Y. Y. Shen, F. J. Hou, S. Pain, Lihua Li, Xiaoyan Wang

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Simulating Options For Managing Seasonal And Annual Variations In Feed Supply Of Mixed Crop/Livestock Systems In Sub‐Tropical Australia, Lindsay W. Bell Jan 2021

Simulating Options For Managing Seasonal And Annual Variations In Feed Supply Of Mixed Crop/Livestock Systems In Sub‐Tropical Australia, Lindsay W. Bell

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Impact Of Preceding Cropping And Cutting Height On Stand Uniformity Of Corn, Souichiro Morita, Tsutomu Kanno, Shunji Kurokawa, S. Sato, Y. Yoshimura Jan 2021

Impact Of Preceding Cropping And Cutting Height On Stand Uniformity Of Corn, Souichiro Morita, Tsutomu Kanno, Shunji Kurokawa, S. Sato, Y. Yoshimura

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Integrating Dual‐Purpose Wheat Crops Into Different Sheep Production Systems In Southern Australia: Impacts On Livestock, Economic Returns And Risk, Andrew D. Moore, H. Dove, W. M. Kelman Jan 2021

Integrating Dual‐Purpose Wheat Crops Into Different Sheep Production Systems In Southern Australia: Impacts On Livestock, Economic Returns And Risk, Andrew D. Moore, H. Dove, W. M. Kelman

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Intake And Nutritional Value Of Brachiaria Brizantha Cv. Marandu In A Silvopastoral System, Rogerio M. Mauricio, N. M. Rodriguz, L. F. Sousa, E. O. S. Saliba, L. C. Gonçalves, G. R. Moreira Jan 2021

Intake And Nutritional Value Of Brachiaria Brizantha Cv. Marandu In A Silvopastoral System, Rogerio M. Mauricio, N. M. Rodriguz, L. F. Sousa, E. O. S. Saliba, L. C. Gonçalves, G. R. Moreira

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Salt Tolerance Of Some New Selections Of Warm Season Turfgrasses And Their Salt Tolerance Mechanisms, Jingbo Chen, Tingting Zhang, Jun Yan, Yanqin Jiang, Hailin Guo, Jianxiu Liu Jan 2021

Salt Tolerance Of Some New Selections Of Warm Season Turfgrasses And Their Salt Tolerance Mechanisms, Jingbo Chen, Tingting Zhang, Jun Yan, Yanqin Jiang, Hailin Guo, Jianxiu Liu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Evaluating Turfgrass Color Using Hyperspectral Vegetation Indices, Gong Chen, W. Zhang, G. D. Li Jan 2021

Evaluating Turfgrass Color Using Hyperspectral Vegetation Indices, Gong Chen, W. Zhang, G. D. Li

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Exploitation Enhancement Of Buffaloes Manure Application Vs Conventional Cultivation In Intensive Two Forage Cropping Models Per Year--Results On Agronomic Purposes, Pasquale Martiniello, E. Sabia, E. Rossi, S. Concetti Jan 2021

Exploitation Enhancement Of Buffaloes Manure Application Vs Conventional Cultivation In Intensive Two Forage Cropping Models Per Year--Results On Agronomic Purposes, Pasquale Martiniello, E. Sabia, E. Rossi, S. Concetti

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


The Impact Of A Wide-Spread Insect Outbreak And Subsequent Timber Harvesting On Forested Rangelands, Matthew D. Braun Jan 2021

The Impact Of A Wide-Spread Insect Outbreak And Subsequent Timber Harvesting On Forested Rangelands, Matthew D. Braun

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


From Forages To Perennial Grain Polycultures: Illinois Bundleflower‐Intermediate Wheatgrass Dual Purpose Mixtures, V. D. Picasso, E. C. Brummer, M. Liebman Jan 2021

From Forages To Perennial Grain Polycultures: Illinois Bundleflower‐Intermediate Wheatgrass Dual Purpose Mixtures, V. D. Picasso, E. C. Brummer, M. Liebman

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Production Of Tocotrienols In Seeds Of Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) Enhances Oxidative Stability And Offers Nutraceutical Potential, Shanmukh S. Salimath, Trevor B. Romsdahl, Anji Reddy Konda, Wei Zhang, Edgar B. Cahoon, Michael K. Dowd, Thomas C. Wedegaertner, Kater D. Hake, Kent D. Chapman Jan 2021

Production Of Tocotrienols In Seeds Of Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) Enhances Oxidative Stability And Offers Nutraceutical Potential, Shanmukh S. Salimath, Trevor B. Romsdahl, Anji Reddy Konda, Wei Zhang, Edgar B. Cahoon, Michael K. Dowd, Thomas C. Wedegaertner, Kater D. Hake, Kent D. Chapman

Center for Plant Science Innovation: Faculty Publications

Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is an economically important multi-purpose crop cultivated globally for fibre, seed oil and protein. Cottonseed oil also is naturally rich in vitamin E components (collectively known as tocochromanols), with a- and c-tocopherols comprising nearly all of the vitamin E components. By contrast, cottonseeds have little or no tocotrienols, tocochromanols with a wide range of health benefits. Here, we generated transgenic cotton lines expressing the barley (Hordeum vulgare) homogentisate geranylgeranyl transferase coding sequence under the control of the Brassica napus seed-specific promoter, napin. Transgenic cottonseeds had ~twofold to threefold increases in the accumulation of total vitamin …


Adaptation To Water‐Poor Conditions: An Experimental Study With Buchloe Dactyloides, X. L. Sun, J. Z. Niu, He Zhou Jan 2021

Adaptation To Water‐Poor Conditions: An Experimental Study With Buchloe Dactyloides, X. L. Sun, J. Z. Niu, He Zhou

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Pasture Management Strategies To Support Sustainable Production Of Dual Purpose Farms In Western Venezuela, Dario Osechas, Ligia Becerra Jan 2021

Pasture Management Strategies To Support Sustainable Production Of Dual Purpose Farms In Western Venezuela, Dario Osechas, Ligia Becerra

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Traditional Uses Of Wild Grasses Amongst Three Kenyan Farming Communities, N. M. Nganga, F. N. Muyekho, Z. R. Khan, R. S. Copeland Jan 2021

Traditional Uses Of Wild Grasses Amongst Three Kenyan Farming Communities, N. M. Nganga, F. N. Muyekho, Z. R. Khan, R. S. Copeland

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


A Bumper Crop Of Snps In Soybean Through High-Density Genotyping-By-Sequencing (Hd-Gbs), Davoud Torkamaneh, Jerome Laroche, Brian Boyle, David L. Hyten, Fancois Belzile Jan 2021

A Bumper Crop Of Snps In Soybean Through High-Density Genotyping-By-Sequencing (Hd-Gbs), Davoud Torkamaneh, Jerome Laroche, Brian Boyle, David L. Hyten, Fancois Belzile

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Characteristics And Turf Quality Traits Of Native Poa Pratensisin Humid Subtropical Sichuan, Yan Peng, Ying Qiu, Youmin Gan, Xia Liu Jan 2021

Characteristics And Turf Quality Traits Of Native Poa Pratensisin Humid Subtropical Sichuan, Yan Peng, Ying Qiu, Youmin Gan, Xia Liu

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.


Breeding To Adapt Annual Ryegrass (Lolium Multiflorum Lam.) From A Forage To A Dwarf Turfgrass For Overseeding Sports Fields, L. R. Nelson, Jimmy Crowder Jan 2021

Breeding To Adapt Annual Ryegrass (Lolium Multiflorum Lam.) From A Forage To A Dwarf Turfgrass For Overseeding Sports Fields, L. R. Nelson, Jimmy Crowder

IGC Proceedings (1977-2023)

No abstract provided.