Digital Commons Network^™

Minimum Cost Design Of Water Distribution Systems, Don J. Wood, C. O. Charles

KWRRI Research Reports

The objective of this study was to develop the analytical tools and procedures for minimum cost design of water distribution systems. Both analog and digital means of carrying out pressure and flow calculations were developed. As a result of this effort, digital programs for pressure and flow calculations in water distribution systems were written and have been widely distributed to practicing engineers. One procedure is based on a direct solution of the basic system equations using a linearization scheme and has several advantages over conventional techniques such as the Hardy Cross method. These include avoiding the need to initially balance …

Magnetic Interactions And High-Field Magnetization In Dilute Magnetic Alloys , J.M. Franz, David J. Sellmyer

David Sellmyer Publications

Magnetic interactions have been investigated in Cu(Mn) and Cu(Fe) alloys with concentrations ranging from several hundred to several thousand ppm. In each system two sets of alloys were prepared in different ways to test for sensitivity to structrual modifications. In the Cu(Mn) alloys there was very little difference in magnetic properties of the two sets of alloys which is consistent with the expectation that the Cu(Mn) alloys form good random solid solutions. The magnetic properties were compared with the recent mean-random-field theory of Klein in the low-temperature limit. It was found that the theory is able to explain the concentration …

Recovering Individual Data In The Presence Of Group And Individual Effects, Gudmund R. Iversen

Mathematics & Statistics Faculty Works

The ecological fallacy of relating variables on the group level, when the individual-level relationship is desired, can only be avoided by using individual-level data. This paper gives some conditions for occasions when individual-level data can successfully be recovered from grouped data. Such a recovery is illustrated using data on urban or rural residence and participation or not in the labor force as an example. The conditions are given in terms of the distinction between individual-and group-level effects of one variable on another. Recovering individual data, on the one hand, and the study of individual and group-level effects, on the other …

From Portland To The Pacific: An Environmental Studies Tour Via The Wilson River Highway, John O. Dart

Occasional Papers in Geography

Occasional Papers in Geography Publication No. 2

This field guide is the outgrowth of several years experience conducting field courses in conservation and environment and the recognition that little has been prepared for this area through which thousands of Oregonians travel each year, particularly during the summer season.

Parallel Algorithms For Adaptive Quadrature - Convergence, John R. Rice

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Lattice Dynamics Of A Rigid-Ion Model For Gadolinium Molybdate, L. L. Boyer, John R. Hardy

John R. Hardy Papers

Results of lattice-dynamical calculations are presented which support the view that the ferroelectric phase transition in gadolinium molybdate (GMO) arises from the softening and ultimate instability of a doubly degenerate zone-edge mode of the high-temperature paraelectric phase. We have used a rigid-ion model in which the short-range force constants are obtained from a detailed knowledge of the crystal structure together with the conditions imposed by the requirement that the crystal must be in static equilibrium under the combined influence of both Coulomb and short-range forces. Our results show that this type of approach is very useful when one is dealing …

Case Studies In Systems Chemistry, George Fleck

Open Educational Resources: Textbooks

This publication was produced as a teaching tool for college chemistry.The book is a text for a computer-based unit on the chemistry of acid-base titrations, and is designed for use with FORTRAN or BASIC.computer systems, and with a programmable electronic calculator, in a variety of educational settings. The text attempts to present computer programs that are relatively free of reliance on specialized large computer systems programs. The case-study approach presented is highly research and laboratory oriented. Similar subject matter is conventionally taught in most introductory college chemistry courses, but this text material attempts greater depth of instruction through utilization of …

Specification And Design Of An Information System Using Computer Aided Analysis, J. F. Nunamaker

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

The Role Of Mannosyl-Phosphoryl-Dihydropolyisoprenol In The Synthesis Of Mammalian Glycoproteins, John W. Baynes, An-Fei Hsu, Edward C. Heath

Faculty Publications

A mouse myeloma tumor was used as a model system to study the biochemical steps involved in the incorporation of mannose into glycoproteins. This tumor, MOPC-46B, synthesizes a K-type immunoglobulin light chain (K-46) which is a glycoprotein with a single oligosaccharide side chain containing mannose as one of its constituent sugars. MOPC-46B microsomal preparations contain enzymes which transfer mannose from the sugar nucleotide, GDPmannose, to endogenous lipid and protein acceptors. Formation of the mannolipid proceeds by the reversible transfer of mannose from GDP-mannose to an endogenous phospholipid. The mannolipid was purified and characterized by chemical methods and mass spectrometry as …

Synthetic Analogs Of The Active Sites Of Iron-Sulfur Proteins. Structure And Properties Of Bis[O-Xylyldithiolato-Μ2-Sulfidoferrate(Iii)], An Analog Of The 2fe-2s Proteins, J. J. Mayerle, Richard B. Frankel, R. H. Holm, James A. Ibers, W. D. Phillips, J. F. Weiher

Physics

The synthetic analog approach has been applied to a clarification of the active sites of 2Fe-2S* proteins. The compound (Et₄N)₂[FeS(SCH₂)₂C₆H₄]₂, derived from o-xylyl-α,α′-dithiol, has been prepared and its structure has been determined by x-ray diffraction. The centrosymmetric anion contains two tetrahedrally coordinated ferric ions bridged by two sulfide ions and separated by 2.70 Å. Comparison of electronic, Mössbauer, and proton magnetic resonance spectra and magnetic susceptibility of the anion with the corresponding properties of the oxidized forms of the proteins reveals …

Observation Of The Decay Ƒ⁰→Π⁺ Π⁺Π‾ Π‾, J. Diaz, F. A. Dibianca, William J. Fickinger, D. K. Robinson, C. R. Sullivan

Faculty Scholarship

We have observed the decay mode f0→π+π+π-π- and determined the branching ratio Γ(f0→π+π+π-π-)/Γ(f0→π+π-)=(5.5±1.0)×10-2.

Separation Of Copper (Ii) And Silver (I) By Differential Rates Of Extraction & Extraction Rate Studies Of Copper(Ii), Jon Hines

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

It was the purpose of this work to study the extraction of Cu(II) and Ag(I) with dithizone in chloroform. This particular pair of elements was chosen for study for several reasons. The most prominent of these reasons is that these two elements are found together in nature and are often found combined in manufactured products. Being in the same periodic group, they exhibit similar chemical characteristics making them difficult to separate without special procedures. These similar chemical characteristics make the analysis of these elements difficult when in the presence of each other. Finally, it is of importance that both elements …

The Intensity Of Ligand Absorption, Shing-Bong Chen

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

The ultraviolet absorption spectra of a number of aryl phosphines and amines and transition metal complexes of triphenylphosphine have been determined. These data indicate that the intensity of the Õ* ¬ Õ phenyl ring transition is not only sensitive to the central atom attached to the ring but is also affected by the metal ion in the complex. Since the degree of covalency depends on the degree of back donation, the oxidation state of the metal ion was found to be the most important factor in determining the intensity of the absorption. The more covalent the metal-phosphine bond, the lower …

Hot Electron Injection Into Dense Argon, Nitrogen, And Hydrogen, Pavel Smejtek, M. Silver, K. S. Dy, David G. Onn

Physics Faculty Publications and Presentations

Hot electrons have been injected into very dense argon, nitrogen, and hydrogen gases and liquids. The current‐voltage characteristics are experimentally determined for densities (N) of argon, nitrogen, and hydrogen ranging from about 10²⁰ to 10²² cm⁻³ and applied fields (E) ranging from about 10 to 10⁴ V cm⁻¹. The argon data show a square root E∕N dependence of the current. The nitrogen and hydrogen data show a complicated dependence of the current on E∕N due to the rapid thermalization in the region of the image potential of the injected electrons through inelastic collision processes not present in argon. A hydrodynamic‐two‐fluid …

Angular Distributions Of Protons From The 28Si(∝,P)31P Reaction, Susan Mary Allen

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.

The Internal Chemical Shift. A Key To Bonding In Aromatic Molecules. I. Internal Shift Correlations, Donald W. Beistel, Holger E. Chen, P. J. Fryatt

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

The study of proton shift behavior in nine families of disubstituted benzenes has provided quantitative correlations of internal and meta shifts among all families. The equations of correlation are useful in the prediction of shifts to an error of 0.015 ppm. The studies demonstrate shift additivity for the 4-substituted halobenzenes and suggest a chain rule relationship for substituent effects in those compounds. For that reason, previous theories of substituent interactions involving inductive and resonance contributors appear incorrect when applied to proton shift data. In decreasing order of up field shift at the ortho protons the substituents studied include N(CH3)2, NH2, …

A Study Of Decompiling Machine Language Into High-Level Machine Independent Languages, Barron Cornelius Housel

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Simultaneous Knudsen- And Torsion-Effusion Measurements Of The Vapor Pressures Of Tetraphenyl Silane And Hexaphenyl Disilane, Luz Marina Calle

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.

Properties Of 1‾ Excited States Of Complex Nuclei, Carlos Ignacio Calle

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.

I. An Isothermal Titration Microcalorimeter. Ii. Importance Of Micronutrients In Nutrition. Iii. Zinc Bibliography, John Willard Gardner

Theses and Dissertations

I. An isothermal titration microcalorimeter having a colume of 4 ml and capable of temerature control to ±2 x 10-5°C is described. Major components include a constant temperature water bath controlled to ±3 x 10-4°C, a platinum reation vessel, and an isothermal control circuit consisting of constant Peltier thermoelectric cooling and variable Joule heating controlled by a thermistor in an AC Wheatstone bridge circuit. The calorimeter was tested by measuring the heat of ionization of water and was found to produce data accurate to ± 0.1% where small samples are used such as in the investigation of many biological systems.

Study Of The Reaction Π⁺N→Ωp At 6.0 Gev/C, J. Diaz, F. Dibianca, William J. Fickinger, D. K. Robinson

Faculty Scholarship

An analysis of the reaction π+n -> wp in a 6.0 GeV/c bubble chamber experiment is presented. The production differential cross section and spin density matrix elements are compared with Regge exchange models.

Estimation Of Probability Functions Using Splines., Douglas Wade Hill

Mathematics & Statistics ETDs

In this paper, three classes of spline functions are applied to the problem of estimating probability distribution and density functions. In each case, it is shown that the spline function approximating the sample cumulative distribution function converges almost surely to the unknown distribution, F, given that F has at least two continuous derivatives. If F has three or more continuous derivatives, the derivative of the spline converges to the density function. For polynomial splines of sufficiently high degree if F has k continuous derivative, the rate of convergence for the j-th derivative is shown to be 0(hk-j-1/2) where h is …

Process Control Of Activated Sludge Treatment, Richard I. Kermode, Robert W. J. Brett, Kenneth A. Debelak, John J. Davis

KWRRI Research Reports

General feed forward controllers, conforming to standard control modes, have been derived for an activated sludge process. The analysis indicated that the appropriate controllers are proportional control with measurement of substrate flow rate, and derivative control with measurement of inlet substrate concentration, and manipulation of the rate of return sludge by both controllers.

The performance of these controllers was tested by computer simulation of five dynamic aerator models with and without sludge storage, and with two settling basin models. In all cases significant reduction of the maximum exit substrate concentration was achieved. Additional improvement resulted from the use of sludge …

Synthesis And Selected Reactions Of [Pi]-(Arene) Chromium Tricarbonyls, Anthony L. Scaggs

Master's Theses

This project was concerned wit hthe preparation of two pi-(arene)-chromium tricarbonyl compounds that could serve as a synthetic intermediates to more complex systems. These intermediates would be particularly well-suited for the preparation of mono-complexed diaryl compounds. The two intermediates selected were pi-(acetophenone) chromium tricarbonyl and pi-(benzyl bromide) chromium tricarbonyl. After the intermediates had been synthesized, their utility in several selected reactions was to be examined.

Remote Sensing Of Earth Resources System Capabilities V.S. Design Constraints, William Howard Grisham

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

There is new evidence that global earth resources satellite net will be practical. This paper weighs recent advances in remote sensing to pinpoint the dominant constraints. The data and sensor systems interfacing requirements are critically reviewed. It is shown that conventional optics constraints can be relaxed, with the newer systems, based on multi-spectral imagery and statistical processing methods. The most powerful computational methods use algorithms based on a Gaussian assumption for the species vector in feature space, but biases in the imagery limit their efficiency. A rationale is proposed: improving the observational network calibrating efficiency will also improve the photogrammetric …

Magnetic Tape Portability, James Alf Iverson

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Phycosociology Of The Estuarine Eulittoral Of Smith Island Virginia: A Quantitative Approach To Seasonal Periodicity, William M. Willis

OES Theses and Dissertations

Seasonal periodicity of benthic algae of the estuarine eulittoral of Smith Island, Virginia, (37°07’55” N, 75°55’ W), has been investigated on a qualitative and quantitative basis. Forty-three taxa of benthic eucaryiotic algae were found to be present; of these, twenty-one were quantitatively significant at least once during the course of the study. Five species represent additions to the Virginia flora, and, at the same time, also represent southern extensions of the known U.S. east coast range. The range of three other species has been extended, though they are not new to Virginia.

Review of the literature suggests two models of …

The Monadnock Volume 47, June 1973, Clark University Geographical Society

The Monadnock (Clark Geographical Society)

Volume 47 The Monadnock. The Monadnock was the alumni magazine of the Clark University Geographical Society (1927-1985) (2014-present).

Water Resources News, Volume 5, No. 6, June 1973

Water Current Newsletter

From the Desk of the Director
Deadlines for Research Proposals
Dr. Stanton Ware Visits
Regional Research Workshop
Summer Institutes at the University of Nebraska
Seminar Proceedings Available
Nitrogen in Nebraska's Environment
National Water Commission Report Issued
Water Pollution Control Research Fellowships
State Environmental Center Measure Revived
HR 5464 Approved by House

A Method Of Analyzing Mandibular Movement, Richard B. Mccoy

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Mandibular movement is considered to be a fundamental factor in the study, analysis, and treatment of occlusion. For many years, dentists have realized that dental health depends upon the compatibility of mandibular movements and occlusion. This realization has led to the development of new methods and techniques for recording accurately and scientifically the movements of the mandible. In order for this data to be of scientific value, it must be stored in a usable form which is easily available for analysis.

The purpose of this research project was to develop a procedure for storing and recalling mandibular-movement information. Before such …