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A Study Of Lungs In Rana Catesbeiana Tadpoles, Ross Miles Hart

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The first quantitative studies of pulmonary and cutaneous respiration in the amphibians were made on Rana esculenta and Rana temporaria by Krogh (1904). He inserted a cannula connected to an air pump into the trachea and analyzed separately the air forced through the lungs by the pump and the air surrounding the frog. He was able to show that in R. temporaria the lungs and skin are both important in respiratory exchange but in somewhat different ways. Oxygen enters through the lungs whereas carbon dioxide is excreted through the skin. Oxygen intake through the skin is determined solely by physical …

Simple And Facilitated Diffusion In Rat Erythrocytes, Stephen Rudolph Cainelli

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

Early studies of the permeability of the animal cell membrane were difficult to compare, because of the variety of cell types involved. In the late nineteenth century, workers chose to use erythrocytes due to their advantages over using a variety of cell types. With erythrocytes a comparison could be developed between strictly homologous cells of many different species. Erythrocytes are easily obtainable and mature cells are separate from all other cells of the body as well as from each other. Of even greater importance is the fact that the mature erythrocyte’s major function is the uptake of the greatest possible …

Studies On The Anthocyanin Pigments In Allium Amplectens Torr, Chun-Mei Chu

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

In this investigation, the basic pigment component, or anthocyanidin, of the ten most common spots was identified using paper and thin layer chromatographic techniques.

Biosystematic Evidence For Hybridization Between Lysimachia Quadriflora Sims And Lysimachia Hybrida Michaux (Primulaceae), Michael Owen Dillon

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

Putative hybrids between Lysimachia guadriflora and L. hybrida were discovered in a marsh in Dickinson County in northwest Iowa. No previous reports of interspecific hybridization between these species were found in the literature. Ecological barriers usually separate the parental species; however, at this population, disturbances by grazing animals and yearly fluctuations in the water level allow them to exist sympatrically. The parental species have concurrent flowering periods, similar floral morphology and pigmentation, and are pollinated by non-specific pollinators. The disturbances also provide a wide range of microhabitats intermediate to those of the parents. Thus, hybridization has resulted because of the …

Copulation In Two Species Of Tetraopes: Behavior, Mechanics And Morphology (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae), Thomas John Pilat

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.

Effect Of Nutrients On The Growth Of Cyanophyta Species And Their Ability To Develop Virus Infection Under Different Physiological Conditions, Vithalbhai Lavjibhai Sheladia

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.

Mosquitoes Of Black Hawk County, Iowa, Martin Burdett Christiansen

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

Mosquito populations of Black Hawk County, Iowa, were studied during the summers of 1970 and 1971. The primary sampling technique was the New Jersey light trap with supplementary collections of biting adults to determine species of importance to man. Twenty-two species of mosquitoes were collected in the county. This represents ten species more than had been previously reported from Black Hawk County. Information is presented on the relative abundance and seasonal succession of each species. Aedes vexans (Meigen) and A. trivittatus (Coquillett) were the primary pests of man, occurring from June through August. Aedes sticticus (Meigen) ranked as the third …

Polychlorinated Biphenyls: Uptake By Daphnia And Residues In Crayfish From The Willamette River, John J. Salmon

Dissertations and Theses

Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB's) are organochlorine molecules which find various industrial and product applications. PCB's are of concern to biologists because they are toxic substances which have become global contaminants. They are also of concern to biologists and analytical chemists because they interfere with the determination of some organochlorine pesticide residues. PCB's were discovered to be environmental contaminants after they showed up as unidentified peaks in pesticide analysis using gas-liquid chromatography with an electron capture detector (GLC-EC).

In the present experiment standard GLC-EC techniques were used to assay PCB's in Daphnia experimentally contaminated in the laboratory and in crayfish from the …

The Environmental Crisis: The Effects Of Ecology Courses On High School Students, Carol C. Fletcher

Dissertations and Theses

It is a basic premise of this thesis that an environmental crisis exists in the world today and has been worsening at least since World War II. The crisis is evident in the population explosion, the deteriorating air and water quality, and the depletion of our natural resources. With the feeling that all persons must become aware, concerned, and involved with the environmental crisis if the trend is to be reversed, this study is concerned with one segment of the population – high school students.

Sociologists, and especially human ecologists, have not been concerned professionally with the environmental crisis, but …

End Matter, Vol. 15 No. 3

Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series

No abstract provided.

New Records And Species Of Neotropical Bark Beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) Part V, Stephen L. Wood

Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series

The tribe Carphodicticini, the genera Carphodicticus, Periocryphalus, and Phelloterus, and 101 species are described as new to science. Notes on the habits of Cladoctonus boliviae (Wood), Mimips mimicus Schedl, and Styphlosoma granulatum Blandford are included; and the female of Styphlosoma granulatum Blandford is described. The species new to science include the following: Phrixosoma crebrum, P. frustratum (Colombia), P. viriosum, Chramesus macrocornis, C. orinocensis, C. strigilis, C. imporcatus, C. impolitus, C. parcus, C. denticulatus, C. priscus, C. vinealis, C. solicitatus, C. peniculus, ChaetophJoeus andinus, Liparthrum carapae, L. meridensis (Venezuela), Pycnarthrum inornatum, Pyc. funerium, Pyc. perditum (Honduras), Pyc. fici (Honduras, Venezuela), Pyc. …

Front Matter, Vol. 15 No. 3

Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series

No abstract provided.

Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (December 1971) 39(4)

Nebraska Bird Review

TABLE OF CONTENTS

A Comparison of Nesting Cover Utilized by Pheasants and Waterfowl .................66

First Specimen of Poor-will from Lancaster County A Summary of Poor-will Migration .................70

1971 Fall Field Day................. 71

The Dalton, Harrisburg, Kimball Triangle................. 72

Breeding Record of the Long-billed Marsh Wren from Lancaster County .................74

Revised Status of the Caspian Tern in Nebraska - A Summer Occurrence Record for Lancaster County .................75

Notes .................76

Index of Volume XXXIX .................78

The Prairie Naturalist Vol. 3, Nos. 3 And 4. September-December, 1971

The Prairie Naturalist

EDITORIAL: Badlands-Old and New ▪ Paul B. Kannowski

SEASONAL INVESTIGATIONS OF ALGAE FROM DEVILS LAKE, NORTH DAKOTA ▪ Richard Verch and Dean W. Blinn

THE VASCULAR FLORA OF PEMBINA COUNTY, NORTH DAKOTA ▪ Rays E. Willenbring and William T. Barker

LET'S EAT WILD ▪ Alan M. Cvancara

SURF SCOTER IN NORTH DAKOTA ▪ Harold A. Kantrud

SNOW GOOSE-CANADA GOOSE HYBRIDS ▪ David C. McGlauchlin

NOTES

Cowbird parasitism of an upland plover nest ▪ Kenneth F. Higgins

Birds sighted within one hour from one observation point in Burleigh County, North Dakota ▪ William A. Buresh

Golden-winged warbler in Burleigh County, North …

Hfh In The News

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

Betaprone Sterilization Of Hepatitis-Infected Materials: Safety Precautions For Laboratory Workers, Gerald A. Logrippo, Hajime Hayashi, Sheikh M. Saeed

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

Fraction Of Bacterial Ribosomes, Katty S. F. H. Yang

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.

The Useful Seed Plants And Plant Products Of Kenya, Elizabeth A. Muthiani

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.

Mathematical Model Of Placental Oxygen And Carbon Dioxide Exchange, Ester P. Hill

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

This model of placental CO₂ and O₂ exchange calculates the time course of changes in P_^CO2, [HCO₃^-], and [H⁺] in each of four "compartments" of placental exchange vessels: maternal erythrocytes, maternal plasma, fetal plasma and fetal erythrocytes. The changes in hemoglobin-bound CO₂ (carbamate) and oxyhemoglobin contents within the erythrocytes are also calculated, permitting consideration of the Haldane and Bohr effects. Equations were written to represent one-dimensional steady state CO₂ and O₂ diffusion between concurrent maternal and fetal capillaries and the subsequent hydration, carbamino and oxyhemoglobin reactions. The equations …

Penstemon In Your Garden [Revised], Roger D. Uhlinger, Glenn Viehmeyer

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

The Genus Penstemon

Penstemon Breeding: Emasculation • Pollen Collection • Pollination • Keeping Records

Selection of ParentaI MateriaIs

Species Crosses

Breeding Behavior

Sources of Breeding Material

Penstemon Propagation: Propagation by Seed • Propagation by Division and Layering • Propagation by Cuttings • Tip Cuttings • Single Node and Single Eye Cuttings • Striking the Cuttings • Rooting Mediums • Setting the Cuttings

Penstemon Diseases : Leaf Diseases • Soil Borne Diseases • Virus Diseases

Insects that Affect Penstemon: Aphids • Cutworms • False Plant Bug • Flea Beetle • Grasshoppers • Leaf hoppers • Slugs • Red Spider Mites • …

The Ias Bulletin, V5n6, November 1971, Iowa Academy Of Science

IAS Bulletin

In this issue:

--- Officers, Directors, and Section Chairmen, 1971-72
--- An Open Letter from the President to the Members of the Iowa Academy of Science
--- Manuscripts for the Proceedings Invited
--- News from the Fall Directors' Meeting
--- Plans for 1972 Spring Meeting Shaping Up
--- Call for Papers for the 1972 Spring Meeting
--- Archeology Section Now Anthropology Section
--- What Ever Became of the Articulation Effort?
--- Future Meetings of the Academy
--- Geology Monograph Widely Distributed
--- New Officers of ISTS
--- Special Summer Study Opportunity Available
--- Do-It-Yourself Kit for Activists
--- 56% of …

Report On Water Pollution Problems In Las Vegas Wash And Las Vegas Bay, Environmental Protection Agency

Publications (WR)

This report was prepared by the Federal Water- Quality Administration, Pacific Southwest Region, now the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Region IX, at the request of the State of Nevada, Department of Health, Welfare, and rehabilitation. In a letter, dated December 5, 1969, this agency asked for technical assistance, as authorized by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, in developing discharge standards appropriate for Las Vegas Bay, Lake Mead, and the Lower Colorado River. The subsequent study was performed by EPA from January through August, 1970. The establishment of Nevada State Water Quality Standards for these waters will enable responsible officials …

Gastrointestinal Bacteria Of A Healthy Sheep, Paul Berger

Biology ETDs

Various portions of the gastrointestinal tract of a healthy sheep were sampled to determine the types of bacteria indigenous to the different areas. These portions included the abomasum, duodenum, jejunum, ileum, cecum, ascending colon, spiral colon, and descending colon. A minimum test set technique was developed and used to identify the bacteria. No definite pattern emerged when one region was compared with another region, although the total bacterial count for both the abomasum and the duodenum was less than that of the other locations sampled. Escherichia coli and an infrequent E. freundii were the only enteric bacteria found in the …

South Dakota Farm & Home Research: 84th Annual Report (Fall 1971), Agricultural Experiment Station, South Dakota State University

South Dakota Farm and Home Research: 1949 -1998

From the Dean and Director [p] 2
Agricultural Engineering [p] 4
Animal Science [p] 9
Bacteriology [p] 14
Botany-Biology [p] 18
Dairy Science [p] 21
Economics [p] 23
Entomology-Zoology [p] 26
Home Economics [p] 30
Horticulture-Forestry [p] 33
Plant Science [p] 35
Rural Sociology [p] 40
Station Biochemistry [p] 42
Veterinary Science [p] 44
Wildlife and Fisheries Science [p] 46
Publications [p] 52
Financial Statement [p] 60
Staff Members [p] 61
Agricultural Advisory Groups [p] 63

Ua77/1 Western Alumnus, Vol. 40, No. 2, Wku Alumni Relations

WKU Administration Documents

Quarterly magazine created for WKU alumni. Regular features are Hilltopics, Sports, Alumni Newsgrams and Notes and In Memoriam. This issue includes:

• Graduate School (College) is On Its Way
• Evening Class is Thataway
• The Hilltopper Hundred to the Rescue
• ETV - Keep Watching, It's All in Color
• Student Interns Learn How Government Works
• Significant Statements: The New Year Begins
• Good News for Fishermen: Reservoir Research
• There it Was! Your Homecoming - 1971
• Performing Arts Illuminate the Campus Scene
• Discovery 1 - Uncovering the Kentucky of Antiquity
• Discovery 2 - Reviving the Heritage of Kentucky
• Discovery 3 - The Intercultural Studies Program …

A Preliminary Ecological Study Of Areas To Be Impounded In The Salt River Basin Of Kentucky, Louis A. Krumholz, Stuart E. Neff, Edmond J. Bacon, Jerry S. Parsons, John D. Woodling

KWRRI Research Reports

This report includes work that is an extension of Project No. B-005-KY as reported in Research Report No. 43 of the University of Kentucky Water Resources Institute. That project was initiated in April 1968 as Project No. A-019-KY with principal emphasis on physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of the main stem of the Salt River upstream from the proposed damsite for Taylorsville Lake, an impoundment of about 3, 600 acres at seasonal pool. The report includes descriptions of an additional 13 stations along the stream, bringing to 38 the number of permanent collecting sites.

Values for dissolved oxygen ranged from …

Louisiana Agriculture Magazine, Fall 1971, Lsu Agricultural Experiment Station

Louisiana Agriculture

No abstract provided.

Some Adult Digenetic Trematodes In Striped Mullet From The Northern Gulf Of Mexico, Robin M. Overstreet

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty Publications

Morphological information is given on the adults of four trematodes from Mugil cephalus from estuarine waters of the northern Gulf of Mexico with complementary information from specimens from Georgia. Lasiotocus glebulentus sp. n., from the Gulf, possesses a submedian genital pore and apparently differs from all known species by containing several large concretions in the excretory vesicle. Data are presented for Hymenocotta manteri Overstreet, 1969, Saccocoelioides beauforti (Hunter and Thomas, 1961) comb. n., and Dicrogaster fastigatus Thatcher and Sparks, 1958. These three species are now known from both the Gulf of Mexico and the western Atlantic coast. Carassotrema mugilicola Shireman, …

Insect Flagellates From Feces And Gut Contents Of Four Genera Of Lizards, Norman R. Dollahon, John J. Janovy Jr.

John J. Janovy, Jr. Publications

During investigations of experimental leishmaniasis in American lizards, insect flagellates of at least two genera were isolated from freshly deposited fecal material and gut contents of two genera of Central American lizards (Basilicus and Ameiva).

It appears to us that some of the conclusions regarding the biology of certain flagellates described as reptilian leishmanias must be accepted with caution. Insect flagellates do persist in the lizard intestine for several days, and it is entirely possibly that some reptilian "leishmanias," particularly those described with gut involvement, such as Leishmania henrici, may actually be insect flagellates.

Absorption And Translocation Of Chelated Iron By Barley And Rice, Ching-Chang Eugene Li

Biology ETDs

A study was made of iron absorption and translocation in the Mimi variety of barley and the Saturn variety of rice. Various iron chelates were used as sources of iron in nutrient solutions. Radioactive iron was used in some experiments to investigate absorption and translocation of iron in both plant species.

Plants were grown in nutrient solutions with different levels of iron to compare the chlorophyll content, dry weight and iron content in shoots and roots. It was found that iron deficiency decreased chlorophyll content and iron content in tissue and also decreased growth of the shoots and roots. An …