Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Institution
-
- Brigham Young University Law School (37183)
- University of Michigan Law School (21817)
- Duke Law (14419)
- Fordham Law School (13316)
- Maurer School of Law: Indiana University (11947)
-
- University of Oklahoma College of Law (11865)
- Yeshiva University, Cardozo School of Law (11448)
- Case Western Reserve University School of Law (10936)
- Southern Methodist University (10034)
- William & Mary Law School (9532)
- American University Washington College of Law (9044)
- Northwestern Pritzker School of Law (8931)
- UC Law SF (8865)
- University of North Carolina School of Law (8798)
- Notre Dame Law School (8239)
- Vanderbilt University Law School (8015)
- University of South Carolina (7596)
- University of Minnesota Law School (7362)
- University of Missouri School of Law (7249)
- Cornell University Law School (7208)
- University of Colorado Law School (7159)
- University of Kentucky (6982)
- Washington and Lee University School of Law (6923)
- Louisiana State University Law Center (6749)
- Marquette University Law School (6614)
- University of Chicago Law School (6500)
- Seton Hall University (6196)
- University of Washington School of Law (6130)
- University of Richmond (6018)
- Chicago-Kent College of Law (5729)
- Keyword
-
- Law (6233)
- Constitutional law (3535)
- International law (3379)
- Supreme Court (3327)
- Human rights (3202)
-
- Constitutional Law (3003)
- United States (2670)
- First Amendment (2659)
- Copyright (2559)
- Constitution (2533)
- Discrimination (2511)
- International Law (2282)
- Evidence (2258)
- Criminal law (2241)
- Regulation (2187)
- Jurisprudence (2141)
- United States Supreme Court (2103)
- University of Michigan Law School (2099)
- History (2075)
- Privacy (2072)
- Philosophy (1970)
- Intellectual property (1968)
- Legislation (1945)
- Politics (1909)
- Legal education (1894)
- Jurisdiction (1891)
- Ethics (1873)
- Courts (1816)
- Law students (1784)
- Contracts (1780)
- Publication Year
-
- 2025 (10514)
- 2024 (10950)
- 2023 (11460)
- 2022 (14818)
- 2021 (13126)
-
- 2020 (12793)
- 2019 (12013)
- 2018 (13581)
- 2017 (14034)
- 2016 (15266)
- 2015 (14366)
- 2014 (12632)
- 2013 (12808)
- 2012 (13460)
- 2011 (11715)
- 2010 (11496)
- 2009 (11205)
- 2008 (10749)
- 2007 (10548)
- 2006 (11349)
- 2005 (10074)
- 2004 (9662)
- 2003 (8843)
- 2002 (8321)
- 2001 (9167)
- 2000 (8623)
- 1999 (7755)
- 1998 (7659)
- 1997 (7344)
- 1992 (7909)
- Publication
-
- Faculty Scholarship (21488)
- Articles (11446)
- Michigan Law Review (11191)
- Faculty Publications (8686)
- American Indian and Alaskan Native Documents in the Congressional Serial Set: 1817-1899 (8590)
-
- Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (through 1995) (6781)
- Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (6683)
- Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (1996–2006) (6653)
- North Carolina Law Review (6028)
- Louisiana Law Review (5640)
- Fordham Law Review (5029)
- Indiana Law Journal (4891)
- Scholarly Works (4744)
- West Virginia Law Review (4375)
- Marquette Law Review (4292)
- Utah Supreme Court Briefs (cases filed before 1965) (4290)
- Law and Contemporary Problems (4157)
- Utah Supreme Court Briefs (through 1999) (4057)
- SMU Law Review (4056)
- Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (2007– 2019) (4013)
- Case Western Reserve Law Review (3960)
- Missouri Law Review (3741)
- Vanderbilt Law Review (3645)
- Kentucky Law Journal (3638)
- South Carolina Law Review (3466)
- Notre Dame Law Review (3373)
- Utah Supreme Court Briefs (2000–2020) (3368)
- Utah Supreme Court Briefs (1965 –) (3367)
- Washington Law Review (3365)
- Washington and Lee Law Review (3361)
- Publication Type
Articles 7861 - 7890 of 543544
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Cardozo’S Sports Law Society And Antitrust Society Host House Settlement Lecture And Panel, Bradley Rosen
Cardozo’S Sports Law Society And Antitrust Society Host House Settlement Lecture And Panel, Bradley Rosen
Cardozo Arts & Entertainment Law Journal (AELJ) Blog
Panelists for the event: Professor Marc Edelman, Bob Boland (Partner, Shumaker LLP), Michael Hsu (Co-founder, College Basketball Players Association), Adam Dale (Partner, Winston & Strawn LLP), Neha Vyas (Associate, Winston & Strawn LLP), Paul McDonald (Managing Partner, PL McDonald Law LLC), and Chris Brolley (Associate, Troutman Pepper Locke LLP).
On Wednesday, November 12, 2025, Cardozo’s Sports Law Society and Antitrust Society hosted a lecture and panel discussion regarding the implications of the House v. NCAA lawsuit and settlement. This included the potential for future antitrust liability as a result of the settlement, Title IX implications, the employment status of college …
2025 Lemkin Award Ceremony, Cardozo Law Institute In Holocaust And Human Rights (Clihhr), Institute For The Study Of Genocide, Elyse Semerdjian
2025 Lemkin Award Ceremony, Cardozo Law Institute In Holocaust And Human Rights (Clihhr), Institute For The Study Of Genocide, Elyse Semerdjian
2025 Event Invitations
Please join the Institute for the Study of Genocide and the Cardozo Law Institute in Holocaust and Human Rights for the biennial Lemkin Award Ceremony, honoring Raphael Lemkin, the originator of the term genocide and leading advocate of the UN Genocide Convention. The award recognizes the best non-fiction work focusing on genocide, crimes against humanity, and other gross human rights violations, as well as strategies for prevention. This year’s award winner is Elyse Semerdjian, for her work, Remnants: Embodied Archives of the Armenian Genocide.
The Trump Law Firm Intimidation Policy: A Look Inside The Wreckage, Jacob Burns Center For Ethics In The Practice Of Law, David Mcgowan, W. Bradley Wendel, Staci Zaretsky
The Trump Law Firm Intimidation Policy: A Look Inside The Wreckage, Jacob Burns Center For Ethics In The Practice Of Law, David Mcgowan, W. Bradley Wendel, Staci Zaretsky
2025 Event Invitations
The Trump Administration has engaged in what the ABA has called a “Law Firm Intimidation Policy”; intended to change how America's largest and most prestigious firms practice law.
Nine firms have “settled” with the Administration, while four firms have filed suit to enjoin the Administration's actions, and have won some early victories. Other firms have expressed their opposition to the admiration’s policy in various ways. After more than half a year, what lessons, if any, can be drawn from the bar's response to the Law Firm Intimidation Policy? Were predictions that the Administration's efforts would cause significant harm to the …
Mental Illness In African American Women: A Transcendental Phenomenology On Self-Efficacy And The Treatment-Seeking Behavior Of Secondary And Post-Secondary Educators, Sasha N. Gordon
Doctoral Dissertations and Projects
This transcendental phenomenological research shows the influence of mental health treatment on the self-efficacy of African American women who are secondary or post-secondary educators in Northern Illinois. For African American women educators, taking care of their mental well- being and being aware of mental health conditions are crucial. Sharing personal stories and experiences can help reduce the stigma surrounding mental health. Promoting awareness and understanding of mental health issues are vital in our communities, and access to resources and support are necessary. Using self-identity theory can aid in comprehending motivations and behaviors, leading to greater satisfaction and fulfillment and the …
9th Annual Stonewall Lecture Series: Safeguarding Rights In A Changing Landscape: How Rhode Island Is Protecting The Lgbtq+ Community Through Its Constitution 11-13-2025, Roger Williams University School Of Law
9th Annual Stonewall Lecture Series: Safeguarding Rights In A Changing Landscape: How Rhode Island Is Protecting The Lgbtq+ Community Through Its Constitution 11-13-2025, Roger Williams University School Of Law
School of Law Conferences, Lectures & Events
No abstract provided.
Holguin V. City Of Henderson, 141 Nev. Adv. Op. 53 (November 13, 2025), Francesca Manz
Holguin V. City Of Henderson, 141 Nev. Adv. Op. 53 (November 13, 2025), Francesca Manz
Nevada Supreme Court Summaries
Nevada Supreme Court holds that NRS 617.455 requires claimants to satisfy both the statutory exposure requirement and the conclusive presumption of work-relatedness to establish a compensable lung-disease claim.
The Rise And Fall (And Rise?) Of New Mexico's Criminalization Of Abortion, Jennifer Laws
The Rise And Fall (And Rise?) Of New Mexico's Criminalization Of Abortion, Jennifer Laws
Scholarship Day 2025
No abstract provided.
The House Always Wins, Cardozo Sports Law Society (Csls), Cardozo Antitrust Society, Marc Edelman, Bob Boland, Paul Mcdonald, Chris Brolley, Michael Hsu, Neha Vyas, Adam Dale
The House Always Wins, Cardozo Sports Law Society (Csls), Cardozo Antitrust Society, Marc Edelman, Bob Boland, Paul Mcdonald, Chris Brolley, Michael Hsu, Neha Vyas, Adam Dale
2025–2026 Flyers
Mini Lecture: Professor Marc Edelman
How Corporate Individualism Challenges Modern Tort Theory, Daniel Harris
How Corporate Individualism Challenges Modern Tort Theory, Daniel Harris
University of Miami Business Law Review
According to the modern tort theory, that dominates in the legal academy, deep pocket entities that profit from facilitating harmful activity must compensate those foreseeably injured by that activity. The rationale is that allowing enterprises to externalize the costs they impose on others encourages excessively risky behavior. Therefore, cost internalization must be mandated to achieve the twin goals of tort law: compensation of tort victims and deterrence of potentially harmful conduct.
The thesis of this Article is that the academic model is misleading and incomplete. The concerns of the tort system are not limited to compensation and deterrence. Our legal …
West Flagler And The Future Of Sports Betting: Navigating Tribal Sovereignty And The Need For Consumer Protection In A Growing Market, Jake Granese
University of Miami Business Law Review
Sports betting in the United States has exploded in recent years, with a record–breaking $11 billion in revenue in 2023. This growth has inspired state governments to try to leverage this lucrative business. One recent development is the 2021 Gaming Compact between the Seminole Tribe of Florida and the state of Florida. The Compact represents a milestone towards exclusivity in mobile gaming for Native American tribal nations. Under the Compact, the Seminole Tribe receives sports betting exclusivity, for both retail sports wagering and online sports wagering across the state of Florida, in exchange for a revenue sharing arrangement—unlike any other …
The Cost Of Waiting: Navigating The Ftc’S Noncompete Ban And The Risks Of Inaction, Cameron Weiss
The Cost Of Waiting: Navigating The Ftc’S Noncompete Ban And The Risks Of Inaction, Cameron Weiss
University of Miami Business Law Review
This Comment critically examines the Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) now–abandoned rule that sought to ban noncompete clauses in employment contracts, emphasizing the limitations of advice provided by attorneys, legal scholars, and experts who advocate for a “wait–and–see” approach during its development and subsequent litigation. Noncompetes, while serving as a tool for employers to safeguard proprietary interests and limit competition, also restrict employee mobility and bargaining power. The FTC’s proposed rule, which aimed to ban most noncompete clauses, faced immediate and substantial legal challenges under the major questions and nondelegation doctrines.
Although the FTC ultimately ceased defending the rule and acceded …
Cryptocurrencies And Financial Crimes: The Role Of Decentralized Cryptocurrency In Facilitating Money Laundering And The Challenges Posed On Anti–Money Laundering Regulations, Jeffry A. Collins
University of Miami Business Law Review
This research examines the role of decentralized cryptocurrencies in facilitating money laundering and the challenges they pose to Anti–Money Laundering (AML) regulations through literature review and regulatory analysis. The study reveals that the decentralized, anonymous, and borderless nature of cryptocurrency enables illicit activities via cryptocurrency ATMs, mixing services, and decentralized exchanges (DEXs). For over a decade, the same regulatory problems persist today as were present at the inception of cryptocurrencies. Current AML frameworks, such as the Bank Secrecy Act and the Money Laundering Control Act, are inadequate for this decentralized ecosystem. The analysis critiques the fragmented efforts of U.S. regulatory …
Honoring Our 2025 Pro Bono Award Recipients, Maurer School Of Law - Indiana University
Honoring Our 2025 Pro Bono Award Recipients, Maurer School Of Law - Indiana University
Keep Up With the Latest News from the Law School (blog)
The Indiana University Maurer School of Law celebrated its 2025 Pro Bono Award winners this week, honoring students, faculty, and community members who have demonstrated exceptional dedication to serving others through legal advocacy and volunteer work.
The student awards recognized the individuals in each class who logged the highest number of pro bono hours during the past academic year. This year’s honorees were:
- Laura Stancato ’26, of Fishers, Indiana, who was honored for her leadership with the Protective Order Project and the Civil Protective Order Clinic. “This work uncovered a passion for helping others, particularly survivors of sexual and domestic …
Finding Law When There Is None: An Analysis Of Litigation Concerning Non–Fungible Tokens (Nfts), Shelby T. Roberts, O. Hayden Griffin, Iii
Finding Law When There Is None: An Analysis Of Litigation Concerning Non–Fungible Tokens (Nfts), Shelby T. Roberts, O. Hayden Griffin, Iii
University of Miami Business Law Review
The development of new technologies tends to give rise to the same quandary: how can these technologies flourish while also protecting citizens from any collateral consequences? How much latitude and freedom should innovators be given in pursuing these technologies is often debated. Non–fungible tokens (NFTs) are one of several products that utilize blockchain technology. NFTs have been hailed by some as the future of commerce while others have derided NFTs as a scam–ridden fad. With virtually no legislation or regulations specifically designed to govern NFTs, a content analysis of litigation involving NFTs was conducted as an effort to help determine …
Data Cleaning With Excel, Rubab Shahzad
Data Cleaning With Excel, Rubab Shahzad
Day Family Research Lab Workshop Series
This workshop will delve into the importance of cleaning research data and why clean data is an important part of the larger research data lifecycle. This session will also provide an overview of data cleaning and preprocessing using Microsoft Excel including a hands-on demonstration.
Scroll down for practice file
Artificial Intelligence And The “Armed Attack” Threshold In International Law, Katie A. Johnston
Artificial Intelligence And The “Armed Attack” Threshold In International Law, Katie A. Johnston
International Law Studies
This article argues that the deployment of artificial intelligence, even in its strong fully autonomous form, does not have significant consequences for the application of the jus ad bellum framework, and in particular the armed attack threshold. As with all new weapons technologies, the deployment of artificial intelligence in the resort to force requires consideration of what “imminence” means in this context. However, artificial intelligence is fundamentally a means of making decisions to resort to force or contributing to the reasons for which such decisions are made by humans. Unlike the jus in bello, the jus ad bellum is …
Dean Melanie Leslie’S Office Hours With Professor Peter Markowitz, Melanie Leslie, Peter L. Markowitz
Dean Melanie Leslie’S Office Hours With Professor Peter Markowitz, Melanie Leslie, Peter L. Markowitz
2025 Event Invitations
Join Dean Leslie and Professor Peter Markowitz for the Dean's Office Hours on November 12. They will discuss the shifting immigration landscape in the United States. The scale and nature of the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (“ICE”) agency's enforcement practices have been evolving rapidly in recent months. The shifts have had profound impacts on immigrants, their families, and the communities in which they live. The changes have also impacted the work of immigration lawyers, who are rapidly evolving their practices to meet the moment and best protect the immigrants they represent. The two will also answer questions raised by …
Replacement Opening Brief For Plaintiff-Appellant Timothy Olmos, Ciara Gerendas, Noah Goldstein, Eli O'Neal, Madeline H. Meth
Replacement Opening Brief For Plaintiff-Appellant Timothy Olmos, Ciara Gerendas, Noah Goldstein, Eli O'Neal, Madeline H. Meth
Faculty Scholarship
Today, nearly everyone relies on a cellphone. Many use their phones to store a wealth of private information, including conversations over text messages and emails; photographs of family, friends, pets, and joyous occasions; and confidential banking and medical records. The Supreme Court, therefore, regards a cellphone search as one that “typically expose[s] to the government far more than the most exhaustive search of a house.”
The Supreme Court also recognizes that despite the legal status of people subject to probation conditions, probationers still retain Fourth Amendment protections against unreasonable searches. And this Court has held that probationers, who like almost …
Presidents, Opinions, And Independent Officers, Jed Handelsman Shugerman
Presidents, Opinions, And Independent Officers, Jed Handelsman Shugerman
Faculty Scholarship
The Opinions in Writing Clause is a persistent textual problem for the claim that Article II implies an indefeasible removal power: If the Framers believed they had given the president an unconditional removal power, why would they also specify a lesser power merely to ask for opinions? New historical research confirms this textual problem was also contextual: early state constitutions, the Ratification debates, and the First Congress indicate that the Opinions Clause’s original public meaning signaled independence of department heads, or at least the possibility of congressional requirements like good cause.
Legal scholars have already shown that the texts of …
Assessing The Role Of Ai In Determining The Necessity And Proportionality Of The Exercise Of Self-Defense Against An Armed Attack, Marco Roscini
Assessing The Role Of Ai In Determining The Necessity And Proportionality Of The Exercise Of Self-Defense Against An Armed Attack, Marco Roscini
International Law Studies
This article explores whether artificial intelligence (AI) constitutes an asset or rather a challenge in assessing the necessity and proportionality of a State’s response to an armed attack in the context of self-defense. Two central arguments are advanced. First, while AI may assist in detecting incoming threats of armed attacks, abstract and highly context-driven notions like necessity and proportionality would be very difficult to encode into algorithms. Second, even assuming that this were possible, relying on AI to determine the necessity and proportionality of a self-defense response would present as many challenges as it does advantages and, therefore, should be …
Artificial Intelligence And The Prohibition On The Use Of Force: Intention And Causation, Russell Buchan
Artificial Intelligence And The Prohibition On The Use Of Force: Intention And Causation, Russell Buchan
International Law Studies
This article explores the application of Article 2(4) of the United Nations Charter to AI-enabled systems that carry out unintended engagements involving the use of force. First, it analyzes whether State responsibility for a breach of the prohibition on the use of force is defined in subjective or objective terms. Most commentators maintain that a State must intend to use force against the victim State in order for the prohibition to apply. However, through an examination of State practice, this article demonstrates that the prohibition is based on objective responsibility. Second, this article assesses whether a State must cause the …
Symposium—Introduction, Russell Buchan
Symposium—Introduction, Russell Buchan
International Law Studies
In March 2025 the University of Reading and the U.S. Naval War College convened a workshop at the University of Reading in the United Kingdom to examine the application of the jus ad bellum, jus in bello, and international criminal law to the use of military AI. This is the introduction to the symposium, published as Volume 107 of International Law Studies.
Review Of Sheila A. Smith, Japan Rearmed: The Politics Of Military Power, Timothy C. Hebb
Review Of Sheila A. Smith, Japan Rearmed: The Politics Of Military Power, Timothy C. Hebb
Liberty University Journal of Statesmanship & Public Policy
Sheila Smith, a long-time political scientist focused on Asia-Pacific studies and an expert on Japan specifically, would publish possibly her most influential work in 2019: Japan Rearmed: The Politics of Military Power. In this well-researched work of hers, she gives the reader an in-depth yet concise look at the reasons for Japan’s rearmament, the history of their Self Defense Force, and the challenging political situation that was built in the wake of a world war that still affects them today. This book goes over much of what is needed to understand why Japan’s military is in the shape it is …
Education Standards And The United States Military, Makayla Donnelly
Education Standards And The United States Military, Makayla Donnelly
Liberty University Journal of Statesmanship & Public Policy
The United States military has been observed by many conservative and libertarian think tanks, such as The Heritage Foundation and CATO, as losing strength and effectiveness. Many outside these major think tanks are concerned about why defense takes up so much of the discretionary budget when the military seemingly continues to decline as most military branches fall short on their recruitment quotas. To boost recruitment and bolster the US military several branches have reexamined policies and altered them to expand the recruiting pool. One policy that is being investigated for reexamination is education standards. Education standards in some branches may …
Analyzing The Role And Impact Of Energy Resources On The South China Sea Dispute, Adam Opp
Analyzing The Role And Impact Of Energy Resources On The South China Sea Dispute, Adam Opp
Liberty University Journal of Statesmanship & Public Policy
The South China Sea is a critical but contested body of water that has been the source of much international debate and focus. The sea is a strategic maritime route and one of the most important waterways for regional and global trade. The South China Sea features rich natural resources such as fisheries and hydrocarbons, especially unknown amounts of oil and natural gas remaining untapped throughout the sea. Geological surveys estimate extremely lucrative quantities of oil and natural gas in the South China Sea, which drives the conflict, as nations with competing territorial claims seek to control not just the …
Dexit Averted ? Corporate (Re-)Domestication After Sb 21, Benjamin N. Cardozo School Of Law, Heyman Center On Corporate Governance, Edward Rock, Gustavo Bruckner, Philip Richter, Eric Talley, Chris Kupka
Dexit Averted ? Corporate (Re-)Domestication After Sb 21, Benjamin N. Cardozo School Of Law, Heyman Center On Corporate Governance, Edward Rock, Gustavo Bruckner, Philip Richter, Eric Talley, Chris Kupka
2025–2026 Flyers
No abstract provided.
Amazon.Com And The Nlrb: Privacy Rights, Home Visits And Beyond, Leonard Bierman, Rafael Gely
Amazon.Com And The Nlrb: Privacy Rights, Home Visits And Beyond, Leonard Bierman, Rafael Gely
Texas A&M Law Review
In the important November 2024 case of Amazon.com Services LLC, the National Labor Relations Board (“NLRB” or “Board”) held employer “captive audience speeches” to be per se unlawful. The NLRB held that employer anti-union speeches of this kind, delivered on paid company time on company premises and which employees are required to attend, unlawfully intruded on employee privacy and autonomy. This Article critiques the NLRB’s recent Amazon.com decision from various perspectives. First, the NLRB, in its ruling, appears to ignore decades-long precedent in this area of the law, precedent that firmly upheld the “free speech” rights of employers to …
Dexit Averted? Corporate (Re-)Domestication After Sb 21, Heyman Center On Corporate Governance, Gustavo Bruckner, Edward Rock, Eric Talley, Christopher Kupka, Philip Richter
Dexit Averted? Corporate (Re-)Domestication After Sb 21, Heyman Center On Corporate Governance, Gustavo Bruckner, Edward Rock, Eric Talley, Christopher Kupka, Philip Richter
2025 Event Invitations
Please join us for a panel discussion on the long-term impacts of Delaware Senate Bill 21 on corporate (re-)domestication.
Corporate lawyers know Delaware as the home of most of America’s corporations, due to its relatively favorable laws, competent courts, and robust precedent. In recent years, other states have shown ambitions to compete with Delaware as new havens for corporate existence. In response, Delaware Senate Bill 21 has aimed to fend off challenges, address disadvantages of Delaware’s established system, and reassert Delaware’s dominance. In a panel discussion with prominent attorneys and scholars of corporate governance, we will explore the long-term impact …
Sweat And Subjectivity Copyright Impulses, Danny Friedmann
Sweat And Subjectivity Copyright Impulses, Danny Friedmann
Fordham Intellectual Property, Media and Entertainment Law Journal
Generative artificial intelligence (gAI) is generating vast vol- umes of content, including visual art with minimal human effort that competes directly with visual artists and threatens to dilute human culture in the process. In response, courts and copyright offices are quietly reintroducing two doctrines long considered incompatible with modern copyright: sweat of the brow, which rewards labor over originality, and aesthetic discrimination, which risks conditioning protection on perceived merit.
This article is the first to demonstrate how legal authorities are reintroducing these discredited doctrines under the guise of regulating AI-assisted outputs, thereby eroding the set of copyright doctrines accepted by …
Driving Together: The Necessity Of A Comprehensive Federal Response For The Success Of Autonomous Vehicles, Timothy Buff
Driving Together: The Necessity Of A Comprehensive Federal Response For The Success Of Autonomous Vehicles, Timothy Buff
Fordham Intellectual Property, Media and Entertainment Law Journal
Today’s world is full of promising yet controversial new technologies. Large Language Models (LLMs), such as OpenAI’s ChatGPT, have both promised fantastic results and generated a range of critiques. Quantum computing claims to be able to complete computations that would take traditional computers, even supercomputers, longer than the lifespan of the universe to complete. With such advancements, the future dreamed of in science fiction stories of the twentieth century seems to be becoming reality. Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) are another notable technology, which promise to ultimately remove any human responsibility, and hence any human error, from the process of driving a …