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International Judicial Assistance And Utah Practice, Gordon A. Christenson

Faculty Articles and Other Publications

This article will undertake to consider the present framework of Utah procedural law in relation to international judicial assistance. It will endeavor to suggest methods of handling problems of personal service, evidence, and proof of foreign law and will seek to point out some dangers along the way.

Federal And International Proceedings - United States Acceptance Of International Court Of Justice Compulsory Jurisdiction, Robert Jillson

Michigan Law Review

In October 1957 Switzerland, on behalf of the holding company now commonly known as Interhandel, addressed an application against the United States to the International Court of Justice (I.C.J.). Claiming I.C.J. jurisdiction by reason of the United States adherence to article 36 (2) of the Statute of the Court, Switzerland's submissions were essentially that the United States was under an obligation (1) to restore to Interhandel assets of the General Aniline and Film Corp which had been seized in 1942 pursuant to the Trading with the Enemy Act, and, as an alternative, (2) to submit the dispute to arbitration. The …

Surprise Attack: Crime At Pearl Harbor And Now (Part Ii), James J. Robinson

Articles by Maurer Faculty

This is the concluding portion of Judge Robinson's discussion of the Convention Relative to the Opening of Hostilities, signed at The Hague in 1907 (the "Third Hague Convention"), and its impact upon the 1948 Tokyo war crimes trial. Judge Robinson was United States counsel and naval legal officer in charge of the Pearl Harbor phase and other parts of the Tokyo trial. The first portion of his article appeared in the September issue of the Journal, beginning at page 973.

The Law Structure Of Peace, Arthur Larson

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.

Effect Of Existing Uses On The Equitable Apportionment Of International Rivers I: An American View, Ralph W. Johnson

Articles

In spite of the Boundary Waters Treaty of 1909, however, there are at least two reasons why our present topic is pertinent to the Columbia River question; first, there may be a question whether the 1909 treaty really does apply to this situation, and secondly, even if applicable the two countries may for a number of reasons desire not to rely upon its limited provisions for settlement. If the treaty is deemed not to be controlling, then other principles of international law become germane to the dispute, such as the question now before us.

Effect Of Existing Uses On The Equitable Apportionment Of International Rivers I: An American View, Ralph W. Johnson

Articles

The dispute between the United States and Canada regarding the apportionment of the Columbia River is not settled. In March 1959, pursuant to the 1944 reference, the International Joint Conimission submitted to the governments of Canada and the United States a comprehensive engineering report on "Water Resources of the Columbia River Basin" prepared by the International Columbia River Engineering Board. This report contains three plans for utilizing the resources of the Columbia. Two of these plans include diversion of part or all of the Kootenay River into the Columbia at Columbia Lakes. All three plans would develop about the same …

International Law And Interstate River Disputes, William W. Van Alstyne

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.

Recipients’ Rights Under An International Investment Code, Arthur Larson

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.

Book Reviews, Alexander M. Bicker, Arthur E. Sutherland, Arthur S. Miller, Reginald Parker, Robert Kramer, William L. M. Reese, Ilmar Tammelo, Albert H. Garretson, Charles H. Oldfather Jr., Daniel R. Mandelker, Ronan E. Degnan

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.

Diab V. Attorney General, Moshe Silberg, Moshe Smoira, Alfred Witkon

Translated Opinions

The appellant was charged and convicted under section 53(a) of the Criminal Code Ordinance, 19361), with promoting civil war in that being a resident of Israel, he left the country, enlisted in an Arab "army" and served in it against Israel during the Arab-Israel War. The appellant contended that the acts with which he was charged did not constitute the offence described in the section which refers only to a civil war in the sense of a fight between residents within the State.

Held: That although the war in which the appellant had participated was not a civil war, and …

International Conflict Of Laws - Title To Chattels "Act Of State" Doctrine, John C. Peters S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

In order to clarify the use of terms, a "confiscation" when used in this comment will mean an expropriation by a foreign state without compensation. This writer will not go into the question of what is considered fair compensation in international law. Nor will the present comment consider confiscations made in time of war or the question of extraterritorial expropriations.

Book Reviews, Vern Countryman, Maurice H. Merrill, Nathan P. Feinsinger, Heinrich Kronstein, Caroll W. Weathers, Walter O. Weyrauch, Harry N. Rosenfield

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.

Moskowitz: Human Rights And World Order. The Struggle For Human Rights In The United Nations, Egon Schwelb

Michigan Law Review

A Review of Human Rights and World Order. The Struggle for Human Rights in the United Nations. By Moses Moskowitz.

International Law - Meaning Of The Term "Declaration Of War" As Used In A Time Charter, Glenn O. Fuller

Michigan Law Review

A time charter provided that either party should have a right to cancel "if war is declared against any present NATO countries. . . ." Respondent-owners, having invoked this clause shortly after the Suez crisis erupted into open warfare, contended that a speech delivered by Egyptian President Nasser constituted a declaration of war. The speech in question, which was delivered to a large public gathering in Cairo, broadcast throughout Egypt and subsequently published, declared in part, "We shall fight as we have always said in a total war." It urged the people to "fight and never surrender." In libels for …

Lahisse V. Minister Of Defense, Shneor Zalman Cheshin, Moshe Silberg, Yitzhak Olshan

Translated Opinions

An officer in the Israel Army was charged before a military court in Israel with murder, an offence under S. 214(b) of the Criminal Code Ordinance 1936 and section 97 of the Army Code 1948. The officer submitted that the military court had no jurisdiction inasmuch as the acts with which he was charged were alleged to have been committed in Hula, a village in Lebanon, and outside the borders of either Israel, or Palestine as constituted under the Mandate. This submission was rejected, but the case was stood over to allow him to petition the High Court on the …

Atoms And The Law, E. Blythe Stason, Samuel D. Estep, William J. Pierce

Books

Early in 1951 a group of interested members of the faculty of The University of Michigan Law School conceived the idea of a research project, the purpose of which would be to investigate the principal unique legal problems being created and likely to be created in the future by peaceful uses of atomic energy. The group planned the preparation and publication of a series of manuscripts which might ultimately emerge as one or more printed volumes dealing with the legal problems affecting this new form of energy. Many phases of the subject were scrutinized, including the rule-making and licensing powers …

Book Review. Expropriation In Public International Law By B. A. Wortley, A A. Fatouros

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.

The International Legal Status Of The Territorial Sea, Ronald J. Yalem

Villanova Law Review (1956 - )

No abstract provided.

Book Reviews, Dale F. Stansbury, Malcolm P. Sharp, Arthur T. Von Mehren, John S. Bradway, James D. Ghiardi, Thomas H. Eliot, Julius Paul, W. Howard Mann

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.

Clark & Sohn: World Peace Through World Law, Harding Bancroft

Michigan Law Review

A Review of World Peace Through World Law. By Grenville Clark and Louis B. Sohn.

International Law - The United Nations Emergency Force - Legal Status, Dudley H. Chapman S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

The purpose of this comment is to consider the legal status of UNEF and of a potential permanent force of the same type. Some of the incidental legal problems confronting the United Nations will also be considered.

Matters Of Domestic Concern: A Potential Judicial Limitation On The Treaty-Making Power?

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Teaching Of International Law And Conflicts As One Course, Brunson Macchesney

Journal of Legal Education

No abstract provided.

Snee & Pye: Status Of Forces Agreement: Criminal Jurisdiction, B. J. George Jr.

Michigan Law Review

A Review of Status of Forces Agreement: Criminal Jurisdiction: Criminal Jurisdiction. By Joseph M. Snee, S.J. and Kenneth A. Pye

The Conference On The Law Of The Sea: A Report, Charles Swan, James Ueberhorst

Michigan Law Review

From the viewpoint of the United States, far too much attention was given by many delegates to the political aspects of the articles and too little attention to the legal. Many of the new and the underdeveloped States adopted the position that rules established before they were able to influence their formulation should be changed as a matter of progress. They viewed some aspects of freedom of the high seas as a fiction invented by the maritime nations to rob them of their living resources off their coasts.

Torts In English And American Conflict Of Laws: The Role Of The Forum, S. I. Shuman, S. Prevezer

Michigan Law Review

''Private international law owes its existence to the fact that there are in the world a number of separate territorial systems of law that differ greatly from each other in the rules by which they regulate the various legal relations arising in daily life." Where the systems are those of member states of a federal union, there should be less difference in their laws than where they are those of sovereign nations divided by strong cultural, social and political barriers. Interstate conflicts and international conflicts are likely to give rise to somewhat different considerations and rules, and it is surely …

Jessup: Transnational Law, Eric Stein

Michigan Law Review

A Review of Transnational Law. By Phillip C. Jessup.

Foreign Corporations: The Interrelation Of Jurisdiction And Qualification

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Atomic Energy - Patents - Patent Aspects Of Domestic Law, Euratom, And The International Atomic Energy Agency, Peter H. Hay

Michigan Law Review

With the growing importance of atomic energy, conventional legal concepts must be adapted and remodeled to fit new situations. In the area of patent law, the traditional notion that the inventor's reward should be a legal monopoly in the invention, in the form of a patent, has to be reconciled with the need for wide dissemination of technical information. The need for secrecy, for government control over weapons, and for cooperation with other countries affects the atomic patent system. These factors are reflected in the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 and in the agreements establishing two international organizations concerned with …

International Law - Treaties - Inclusion Of Purely Domestic Matters In Reservations, Peter H. Hay S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

In consenting to the ratification of the treaty between the United States and Canada concerning uses of the waters of the Niagara River, the Senate attached a reservation which stated that "no project for redevelopment of the United States' share of such waters shall be undertaken until it be specifically authorized by Act of Congress." On the basis of this reservation, the Federal Power Commission denied the application of the Power Authority of the State of New York for a license under the Federal Power Act covering the new flow of water made available under the treaty. On appeal to …