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Missouri School Of Mines Antenna Range Design., Russell Melvin Ousley

Masters Theses

"The problem was to design, construct and evaluate an antenna range which could be used in future research and instructional programs. The basic theory of range design and practical considerations were studied and a range was then designed and built from equipment which was either immediately applicable, applicable after modification or constructed to fit the needs of the range. Tests were made to determine the performance characteristics of the system with respect to the more important design parameters. Suggestions were given for future improvement of operation and expansion of the range capabilities"--Abstract p. ii

Digital Computer Design Of Compensation For Linear Control Systems, Larry C. Amsler

Masters Theses

"If a control system is to be synthesized, it is inferred that a plant or process is present which must be controlled, and the problem of how to design the control system then arises. The first step is to decide on performance specifications to which the complete system must conform. These specifications may involve such things as the system steady state response, transient response, or frequency response. Any of several synthesis methods may then be applied to complete the system design.

In this study a synthesis method is developed for single-loop linear feedback systems. First, the number of compensating poles …

A Graphical Solution Method For The Tchebychev Elliptic Function Filter, Gene S. Luckfield

Masters Theses

"This thesis is concerned with the design of the Tchebychev elliptic function filter. The Darlington synthesis procedure is discussed and salient points from Darlington's paper needed for the design of this filter are presented.

It is shown that the design of the Tchebychev elliptic function filter requires a knowledge of the elliptic functions, particularly the elliptic sine. Since the use of these functions is not common, a brief review of their properties is presented.

Using the elliptic functions, a development of the equations describing the behavior of the Tchebychev elliptic function filter is given for the case of a normalized …

An Electronics Course Of Study For The High Schools In The Highline School District, Rual Elmer Tigner

Graduate Student Research Papers

Electronics is now being taught in the Highline District in one course for one year in each of the four high schools. There are no formal district objectives tor this course, no sequence of instruction, no list of course content. The writer has felt the need for the above and has interviewed all four instructors in the district and the assistant superintendent of instruction. It was agreed that in order to provide a more meaningful, correlated program, it would be necessary to have such a district-wide course of study developed. In view of this, the writer has attempted to develop …

Predicted Transient Response Of Complex Poles By Means Of A Residue Ratio, Rameshchandra Shankerbhai Patel

Masters Theses

"Transient response plays an important role in servomechanism, electronic and electrical circuits. A time response of a linear system is the intuitive and immediately comprehensible description of the system performance. The utility of the system performance in television and high speed computer circuits can be determined by its transient characteristics. By locating certain points on the transient response curve the designer is enabled to predict the shape of the response with some precision. The choice of the overall transfer function (or location of the system singularities on the s-plane plot) is decided by speed, accuracy and stability of the response …

A Study Of A Second-Order Predictive Control System, Tarkeshwar Singh

Masters Theses

"The purpose of this thesis is the study of a predictive control system by simulating it on an analog computer. Logic criteria for step reference inputs are derived by the phase- plane technique, and tie corresponding logic network designed to bring the error and error rate of the controlled system toward zero in the least possible time.

The responses of the predictive control system for step, ramp, sinusoidal and exponential reference inputs are investigated with primary emphasis placed on the rise time and overshoot for several values of step inputs of the reference.

Finally, recommendations are made for further investigations …

A Tunnel Diode Parametric Down Converter, Leland Lovell Long

Masters Theses

"The problem, as presented, is to derive analytical expressions for the conversion gain, bandwidth, and noise figure of a self excited tunnel diode converter and to verify, if possible, the validity of these express- ions by building such a converter. These analytical results are presented and discussed. The converter circuit is shown along with the resulting intermediate frequency output. Gain and bandwidth measurements are also given. It is concluded that the self excited converter could very definitely be of value as a low noise pre-amplifying device in the ultra-high frequency and microwave frequency ranges"--Abstract, page ii.

A Comparison Of A-C And D-C Lead Compensation From D-C Prototype Networks, Piyush Parikh

Masters Theses

"The object of this thesis is to study the difference in transient and frequency response characteristics between a prototype d-c phase lead compensating network and an equivalent a-c phase lead compensating network.

A second order servo is selected to be compensated and five d-c prototype and equivalent a-c phase lead compensating networks are designed. The frequency characteristics of the a-c networks are obtained experimentally and these of the d-c networks are obtained analytically. The characteristics of both networks are compared and their differences are studied. The transient characteristics of the d-c and a-c compensated closed-loop systems to a step input …

A Study Of A Nonlinear Compensation Network In A Feedback Control System, John F. Taylor

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

This paper is a study of the effect of a nonlinear compensation network on the closed-loop response of a feedback control system.

Physical energy dissipation elements, unlike their usual mathematical models, are often nonlinear. An example of such a nonlinear element is the mechanical damper. Since dissipation elements are used in most types of compensation, the problem of nonlinear compensation is an important one.

The study was performed with two goals in mind. The first was to determine the detrimental effects resulting from the insertion of the nonlinear network. The second was to see if any improvement in system performance …

The Effect Of Velocity On The Electrical Conductivity Of Blood, Judea Pearl

Theses

Although the change in the conductance of blood resulting from changes in its velocity has been noted by several investigators working with electrical impedance techniques, this parameter of measurement has heretofore not been investigated from the viewpoint of practical application to blood flow measurement.

In certain regions of the body such as the tooth pulp and the cranial cavity, the volume of the contained blood cannot fluctuate during a cardiac cycle because of the rigid wall of the chamber. Therefore, impedance pulses which have been obtained in studies on the tooth pulp, must be attributed to the rhythmical fluctuation of …

Comparison Of Pulse And Fm Radar Altimeters Based On Terrain Return Theory, David L. Quinlan

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

In this paper a comparison of pulse of fm radar altimeters is made from the standpoint of the mathematical expressions describing each system’s return signal from terrain at near-vertical incidence. The pulse-fm radar relationships resulting from this comparison facilitates application of the extensive information gained in previous pulse radar studies to the investigation of fm radar terrain return and the associated design of fm radar altimeters, and may also assist in the development of the new pulse-type radars.

Practical Analysis Of Blocking Oscillators, Richard D. Griffith

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

The objective is to give a method of treatment of blocking oscillator circuits which will be of practical value for circuit design. An attempt has been made to reach a good compromise between accuracy, generality, and usefulness. The use of statistical methods to complement the mathematical analyses is stressed.

Design Of A Square Loop Magnetic Integrating Device, Fred Leland Grismore Jr.

Masters Theses

"The problem investigated in this research was the development of a static integrating circuit applicable to closed loop feedback control systems. Investigation of various methods of attack indicated that square loop magnetic cores offered characteristics required for the integration process. These include the ability to sum input information and the ability to store information for an indefinite period of time.

An experimental program was carried out, investigating the various properties of square loop magnetic materials and required design parameters. Through this work it was verified that the process of integration could be realized by using the partial switching volt-second absorption …

A Study Of Viscous Frictional Effects And Relay Characteristics On The Operation Of A Positional Relay Servomechanism, Earl F. Richards

Masters Theses

"The thesis describes some experimentally observed data and analytical approaches to the study of a relay servomechanism. The experimental data were secured from an analog simulation of a relay servo system. The results of this data were compared to the transient approach by use of the phase-plane method. The stability of the system was determined using a describing-function. The analytical approaches are described in the presentation.

A study of the effects of viscous friction is described, and the characteristic of the relay used in the system is given special attention. The response to input driving function was considered, and rise …

Automatic Tuning Of A.C. Compensating Networks, Giles C. Sinkewiz

Masters Theses

"The purpose of this thesis is to illustrate the practicality of using an auxiliary servo system to shift parameters in damping networks of the main servo system.

Since amplification is most easily achieved with A.C. amplifiers and since A.C. servo motors are superior in operation to D.C. servo motors, because no brushes or commutators are needed, the A.C. servo system is widely used. However, one major problem is confronted when designing an A.C. servo system. This is the problem of designing damping circuits and compensating circuits which are insensitive to carrier frequency fluctuations. Notch filters provide the desired transfer functions, …

The Equalization And Optimization Of A Third-Order Type-1 Position Control System, Viswanatha Seshadri

Masters Theses

"While the practice of feedback control dates back to the day when the earliest living organisms began to react to their environmental conditions and the changes therein, it has been only during the past two decades that this technique came to be subjected to a scientific examination. Yet, an astoundingly rapid advancement has resulted in the field of servo-mechanisms, contributing substantially to the development of modern civilized existence and activity to its present standards, and promising to contribute, to an ever-increasing extent, to the accelerated progress of scientific and industrial enterprise in this space age.

The principal concerns of the …

A Method For The Prediction Of Detection Ranges For Pulsed Doppler Radar, Phillip Orlan Brown

Masters Theses

"Modern radar systems must provide greater detection ranges both against high and low altitude targets because of the significant advances in weapon speed and range. Extended range indicates that the power transmitted by the radar must be increased. It follows, that ground return becomes a problem even at high altitudes.

There are at present three basic types of radars which are (1) pulsed, (2) continuous wave, and (3) pulsed doppler radar. The conventional pulsed radar now closely approaches the theoretical optimum performance; however, it does not have the inherent ability to distinguish between ground return and moving targets. The continuous …

Analysis And Synthesis Of A Current Regulator System, William P. Aiello

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

This report describes a practical current regulator system used to accurately control the current delivered by a 500 kilowatt motor-generator unit. The generator supplies its current of 2000 amperes at 250 volts to a large water-cooled air-core solenoid used by LASL Group P-7 for experiments in connection with the Sherwood program.

After a general discussion of the system specifications and the basic regulator loop, each of the components in the basic regulator loop is described in considerable detail. The description, in most cases, is mathematical in nature although many circuit diagrams are included with brief descriptions when necessary for proper …

Analysis And Simulation Of A Cross-Correlation Communication System, Dennis Jay Gooding

Masters Theses

"Statement of the problem. The purpose of this study was (1) to calculate the probability of error as a function of receiver input signal-to-noise ratio for a typical communication system employing cross-correlation detection; (2) to design and construct an experimental model of such a communication system for the purposes of demonstrating the operation of the system and verifying the theoretical calculations"--Introduction, page 1.

An Experimental Investigation Of Receiver System Sensitivity, James Henry Johnson

Masters Theses

"A method of determining the minimum detectable power density incident at the receiving antenna of a UHF receiver is proposed. The minimum detectable power density is the power density required to produce a signal-to-noise ratio of unity in the output of the receiver. The proposed method includes the receiving antenna impedance, the necessary connecting transmission lines, and the receiver impedance.

It is shown that an error in the antenna directivity will produce a significant error in the overall sensitivity of a receiving system. Since the directivity is the most difficult system variable to determine experimentally, it is probably the limiting …

Frequency Response Of Rotating Servo Components, Yehuda Rachovitsky

Masters Theses

"The frequency response approach to the design of automatic controls is the dominant one today. This approach in a strict sense may be said to have started with a paper in 1932 by Dr. H. Nyquist, a physicist at the Bell Telephone Laboratories. In this paper Dr. Nyquist was concerned with the stability of feedback amplifiers. This work can be said to have made possible the transcontinental telephone as well as modern radio and television. Dr. Hendrick Bode, mathematician at the Bell Laboratory, extended the results of Dr. Nyquist and obtained some simple design criteria that enabled even technicians without …

The Design, Construction And Testing Of An Electrical, Transient Heat Flow Analyser, Bruce Wilcox

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

The purpose of this investigation was (a) to design and build an analog which would produce the solution to a simplified yet typical transient aerodynamic heating problem, (b) to obtain the solution using the analog and to check the accuracy of the solution by mathematical computation, and (c) to code a more involved aerodynamic analog.

A Study Of The Reset Cycle Of A Half-Wave Self-Saturable Magnetic Amplifier, William W. Lee

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

It was the purpose of this study (1) to investigate the reset cycle of a half-wave self-saturable magnetic amplifier by graphical analysis of the irregular voltage functions appearing across the gate winding during reset; and (2) to determine if possible from this analysis a more satisfactory design method than those now available. Conditions of constant current reset were employed and the core material used had a nearly rectangular hysteresis loop. Resistive loads only are considered.

Transients And Saturation In Synchronous Machines, Sabi J. Asseo

Masters Theses

"The synchronous machine can be regarded as the most important electrical device in today's industry and civilization. Although many improvements in the development of powerful electronic devices have been made, in recent years, the importance of the electrical power engineering field can never be overlooked in any way.

Most of electrical power engineering problems have been studied in the first quarter of the present century, and the results applied to industry for the betterment of electrical power production. As distribution and transmission systems used become extensively large, new problems such as the stability of interconnected power systems, have been introduced. …

Temperature Stabilized Transistor Direct Current Amplifier, William Lewis Metcalf Jr.

Masters Theses

"A stable direct current transistor amplifier is difficult to design for use at elevated temperatures. The above is true since transistor parameters and bias conditions are affected by temperature. When transistors are incorporated in direct coupled amplifier circuits, these variations in parameters and bias conditions usually result in unstable operation. It is the purpose of this thesis to investigate this problem and to design a stable direct current transistor amplifier which will operate satisfactorily at elevated temperatures.

This problem is of importance as such direct current amplifier circuits are found in airborne or missile servo systems. In such systems the …

Servomechanism Compensation With An Active Phase-Lead Network, Robert T. Dewoody

Masters Theses

"The problem is to develop a phase-lead compensation network for a servomechanism which will not reduce the low-frequency gain and thus decrease the velocity-lag error. The principal part of this thesis deals with the design of such an active phase-lead network. The active network does not have d-c coupling; this eliminates drift problems.

To illustrate an active phase-lead network a simple second order servomechanism is used as a basis for comparing three methods of compensation.

The first method is compensation with a conventional phase-lead network with a gain decrease. The second method is compensation with a conventional phase-lead network with …

Investigation Of The Current Distribution On An Antenna In A Waveguide, David J. Freeman

Masters Theses

"In a communication system composed of several networks and transmission systems, it is necessary for all parts of the system to be impedance matched so that medium energy transfer is possible.

One of the recent transmission systems which has been developed is the wave guide. With the advent of the wave guide the communication engineer is immediately faced with the problem of coupling existing systems and networks to his newly found mode of transmission.

Practically this coupling problem reduces to one of feeding radio frequency energy to the wave guide with some conventional transmission line such as a coaxial line. …

A Study Of Servomechanism Damping Methods, Arthur J. Clark Jr.

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

The purpose of this study is first to present a review of the general effects of damping, both Coulomb and Viscous, and feedback devices resulting in error rate damping: second to present detailed mathematical analyses of a number of special damping devices that may be used to advantage in servomechanism design.

A Variational Approach To The Calculation Of Electron Trajectories, Edmund G. Franzak

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

It is the object of the present work to derive, develop, and illustrate a method for the calculation of electron trajectories based on variational techniques and employing scalar and vector potential functions instead of the customary intensity functions. The methods of the calculus of variations furnish an extremely basic approach to the problem while lending an undeniable air of rigor and mathematical elegance.

Solution of the problem will be accomplished by first setting forth a mathematical structure upon which the work will be based, next outlining the physical principles governing the problem and finally applying the mathematical theory and physical …

Design Of A Subsonic Wind Tunnel Electrical System, William A. Wundrack

Professional Degree Theses

"The purpose of this thesis is to present information and data used in the planning and construction of an electrical distribution system and main drive system for a wind tunnel designed for Chance Vought Aircraft Company of Dallas, Texas, by Sverdrup & Parcel, Incorporated, Consulting Engineers of St. Louis. Preliminary negotiations were started with Chance Vought Aircraft Company in March 1953, and the wind tunnel calibrations were started in October 1954. Between those dates all design, installation drawings, and construction were completed.

The data used in preparing this thesis were taken from daily records, records of conferences, personal records, correspondence …