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Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

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An Ecological Study Of A Natural Population Of Tribolium Brevicornis Le Conte (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae), Gary D. Mulder Jan 1978

An Ecological Study Of A Natural Population Of Tribolium Brevicornis Le Conte (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae), Gary D. Mulder

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.


Status Of The Endangered Ozark Big-Eared Bat (Plecotus Townsendii Ingens) In Arkansas, Michael J. Harvey, Michael L. Kennedy, V. Rick Mcdaniel Jan 1978

Status Of The Endangered Ozark Big-Eared Bat (Plecotus Townsendii Ingens) In Arkansas, Michael J. Harvey, Michael L. Kennedy, V. Rick Mcdaniel

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Distribution Of Bats In The Delta Region Of Northeastern Arkansas, James E. Gardner, V. Rick Mcdaniel Jan 1978

Distribution Of Bats In The Delta Region Of Northeastern Arkansas, James E. Gardner, V. Rick Mcdaniel

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Eight taxa of bats are reported from seven counties in northeastern Arkansas. Localities, natural history notes, sex, age and reproductive condition are reported for most species. New records are combined with previously existing ones to reveal a greater distribution of chiroptera for the state


Additions To The Fish Fauna Of Piney Creek, Arkansas, William J. Matthews, Robert S. Matthews Jan 1978

Additions To The Fish Fauna Of Piney Creek, Arkansas, William J. Matthews, Robert S. Matthews

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Ua35/11 Student Honors Research Bulletin, Wku Honors Program Jan 1978

Ua35/11 Student Honors Research Bulletin, Wku Honors Program

WKU Administration Documents

Papers representative of the variety of scholarly research conducted at WKU.

  • Adams, Kathy. The Appalachian Language
  • Barnett, Philip. A Study of Deviant Behavior of XYY Individuals in Regard to Environment and Genotype
  • Bell, Brooks. Loving, Loyal Linda Loman: An Interpretive Note
  • Danhauer, Janice. Motivating Workers Through Job Design
  • Davis, Barbara. The Transformation of a Man into a Man of Understanding in Murinbata Society
  • Davis, Diane. The Argot of the Homosexual
  • Jewell, Teresa. The Life Story of the Hero of World War I - Sergeant Alvin C. York
  • Lanham, Wayne. Das Knarrenschiff and a Ship of Fools: A Study in Influence …


Food Deprivation And The Regulation Of Meal Size In Larvae Of Chrysopa Carnea, Alan B. Bond Jan 1978

Food Deprivation And The Regulation Of Meal Size In Larvae Of Chrysopa Carnea, Alan B. Bond

Alan Bond Publications

The course of repletion and the effects of food deprivation on meal size were explored in three experiments on larvae of Chrysopa carnea (Neuroptera). Feeding to repletion was found to occur within the first 30 min of exposure to food. Meal size increased as an ogival function of deprivation, up to the limit of gut capacity. Behavioral components involved in the initiation of feeding were little affected by deprivation and did not appear to be inhibited by distention of the gut. Termination of a meal may be mediated by the stimulation of prey-release behavior, rather than by inhibition of feeding.


A Firm Stand For The Quaking Aspen, Robert F. Jones Jan 1978

A Firm Stand For The Quaking Aspen, Robert F. Jones

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Assessment Of Regeneration Stocking Standards Used In Alberta: A Follow-Up, I. E. Bella, J. P. Defranceschi Jan 1978

Assessment Of Regeneration Stocking Standards Used In Alberta: A Follow-Up, I. E. Bella, J. P. Defranceschi

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Equations For Estimating Stand Establishment, Release, And Thinning Costs In The Lake States, Jeffrey T. Olson, Allen L. Lundgreen, Dietmar Rose Jan 1978

Equations For Estimating Stand Establishment, Release, And Thinning Costs In The Lake States, Jeffrey T. Olson, Allen L. Lundgreen, Dietmar Rose

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Characterizing The Growth Dynamics Of Lake States Aspen, Thomas Edward Burk Jan 1978

Characterizing The Growth Dynamics Of Lake States Aspen, Thomas Edward Burk

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Distribution And Habitat Of The Taillight Shiner, Notropis Maculatus (Hay), In Arkansas, Henry W. Robison Jan 1978

Distribution And Habitat Of The Taillight Shiner, Notropis Maculatus (Hay), In Arkansas, Henry W. Robison

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

The distribution of the taillight shiner, Notropis maculatus (Hay), within Arkansas is discussed based on personal collections, literature citations and a search of museum records. N. maculatus appears to be a typical Coastal Plain physiographic province inhabitant occurring below the Fall Line, and it nears its western and northern range limits west of the Mississippi River in Arkansas. Data are provided on preferred habitat, and suggestions are provided as to the current status of the taillight shiner within Arkansas.


Longevity Of White Bass In Beaver Reservoir, Arkansas, Thomas O. Duncan, Milton R. Myers Jr. Jan 1978

Longevity Of White Bass In Beaver Reservoir, Arkansas, Thomas O. Duncan, Milton R. Myers Jr.

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Species Composition And Diversity Of Hawk Populations In Northeastern Arkansas, Earl L. Hanebrink, Keith B. Sutton, Alan F. Posey Jan 1978

Species Composition And Diversity Of Hawk Populations In Northeastern Arkansas, Earl L. Hanebrink, Keith B. Sutton, Alan F. Posey

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Species composition and diversity of hawk populations were analyzed for northeastern Arkansas by the use of roadside censuses conducted in September through April from 1974- 1977. Data from 10 years of Jonesboro Christmas Bird Counts were also analyzed. During the roadside survey 20,174 miles were driven and 1819 raptors were counted. Ten species were observed with the Red-tailed Hawk being most abundant followed by the Marsh Hawk and the American Kestrel. Eight species were recorded from the 10 years of Christmas Bird Counts. Annual breeding bird surveys and spot records turned up three additional species making a total of 14 …


Fishes Of The Mountain Province Section Of The Ouachita River, John L. Harris, Neil H. Douglas Jan 1978

Fishes Of The Mountain Province Section Of The Ouachita River, John L. Harris, Neil H. Douglas

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

A survey of the fishes of the mountain province section of the Ouachita River from the headwaters to Remmel Dam using field collections, literature records, and museum collections showed the ichthyofauna to be made up of 80 species representing 16 families. Fourteen species not previously reported from the mountain province section of the river were collected in this survey. These species include Ichthyomyzon gagei, Nocomis asper, Notropis ortenburgeri, N. rubellus, Pimephales promelas, Moxostoma carinatum, Noturus taylori, Fundulus notatus, Lepomis humilis, Etheostoma histrio, E. proeliare, Percina maculata, P. nasuta, and P. uranidea. The Nocomis specimens were the first collected from the …


Studies On The Role Of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation In "Natural" Water Purification By Aquatic Ecosystems, John Calkins, Jeanne A. Barcelo, Perry Grigsby, Stephen Martin Jan 1978

Studies On The Role Of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation In "Natural" Water Purification By Aquatic Ecosystems, John Calkins, Jeanne A. Barcelo, Perry Grigsby, Stephen Martin

KWRRI Research Reports

The possibility that pollution might deplete the stratospheric ozone layer and intensify solar UV at the earth's surface focuses attention on the role of solar UV in the various ecosystems at the earth's surface. Previous studies suggested that solar UV might contribute to bacterial die off in wastewater and the studies reported here were directed toward elucidating the action of solar UV in "natural" waters.

It has been assumed that solar UV action on aquatic ecosystems can be evaluated (using proper models) on the basis of the following four independently measurable quantities: I) the intensity of solar UV at the …


Interactions In Lambdoid Bacteriophage Populations, Bruce Edward Mitchell Jan 1978

Interactions In Lambdoid Bacteriophage Populations, Bruce Edward Mitchell

Masters Theses

The lambdoid bacteriophages are ideal subjects for the study of populational interactions at the molecular level because they do not mutually exclude one another in mixed infection of the same host cell. Previous work done in this laboratory using the lambdoid phage pairs λ-434 hy mi and λ-∅80 have demonstrated a density-dependent reduction in progeny yield per infected cell (burst size) as a function of increasing multiplicity of infection (m.o.i.). The λ cI gene which codes for the repress or molecule has been demonstrated to be the cause of the interaction in the λ-434 hy mi phage pair. …


Aspen Sucker Production And Growth From Outplanted Root Cuttings, Donald A. Perala Jan 1978

Aspen Sucker Production And Growth From Outplanted Root Cuttings, Donald A. Perala

Aspen Bibliography

Aspen suckers from 1-m-long root cuttings survived and grew better than those from 12.5-cm-long cuttings. Sucker survival and growth were also inversely related to parent root diameter. Discusses the practical implications for aspen management.


Our Western Aspen Ecosystem: Quest For Management, Norbert V. Debyle Jan 1978

Our Western Aspen Ecosystem: Quest For Management, Norbert V. Debyle

Aspen Bibliography

No abstract provided.


Range And Status Of The Nutria, Myocastor Coypus, In Arkansas, Joe W. Bailey, Gary A. Heidt Jan 1978

Range And Status Of The Nutria, Myocastor Coypus, In Arkansas, Joe W. Bailey, Gary A. Heidt

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

An extensive survey has shown that the current range of the nutria, Myocastor coypus. in Arkansas should include the West Gulf Coastal Plain, the Mississippi Alluvial Plain (to Missouri) and the Arkansas Valley along the Arkansas River to Oklahoma. The extensive river and creek systems in the state have provided ready avenues for dispersal, allowing for extremely rapid expansion from the early 1960's when nutria were first observed in the southern part of the state. The current range probably represents most of the suitable habitat in the state and it is felt that further expansion will be held to a …


Movements Of Channel Catfish And Flathead Catfish In Beaver Reservoir, Northwest Arkansas, Thomas O. Duncan, Milton R. Myers Jr. Jan 1978

Movements Of Channel Catfish And Flathead Catfish In Beaver Reservoir, Northwest Arkansas, Thomas O. Duncan, Milton R. Myers Jr.

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

A total of 497 channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus, and flathead catfish, Pylodictis olivaris. were tagged in Beaver Reservoir during two November-April tagging periods (1967-68 and 1968-69); total recaptures were 9.5 and 11.7% respectively. The longest time between tagging and recapture was 1622 days (4.4 years) for channel catfish and 494 days (1.4 years) for flathead catfish. The longest distances traveled were 43.1 km by a channel catfish and 44.3 km by a flathead catfish. Fisherman returns indicated that catfish were caught primarily from April through July. The many recaptures, even after long periods, within 1.6 km of the tagging point, …


Fishes Of The Caddo River, Arkansas, After Impoundment Of Degray Lake, Michael R. Dewey, Thomas E. Moen Jan 1978

Fishes Of The Caddo River, Arkansas, After Impoundment Of Degray Lake, Michael R. Dewey, Thomas E. Moen

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Fifty-five collections of fishes were made with small-mesh seines and electrofishing gear in the Caddo River and four of its tributaries during 1974-75. Eighty-two species representing 17 families were collected; 14 of the species had not previously been reported from the Caddo River.


Summary Of The Status Of Harvest Mice, Cricetidae: Reithrodontomys, In Arkansas, V. Rick Mcdaniel, John C. Huggins, James A. Huggins, Michael W. Hinson Jan 1978

Summary Of The Status Of Harvest Mice, Cricetidae: Reithrodontomys, In Arkansas, V. Rick Mcdaniel, John C. Huggins, James A. Huggins, Michael W. Hinson

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Although four species of harvest mice, Reithrodoniomyx, are known to occur in Arkansas, the distributional status of the genus in the state is poorly understood. Recent museum specimens significantly extend the range of R. megalotix and R. fulvescens in the state. R. megalotis is shown to range south through Phillips Co. in eastern Arkansas, and R. fulvescens is shown to range throughout most of the state, now including most of the Mississippi Alluvial Plain. A new specimen of R. humulis from Delaware Co., Oklahoma, suggests that this species probably ranges throughout northwestern Arkansas. R montanus remains known only from Washington …


Fishes Of Morrow Creek, A Lower Ouachita River Tributary, In Southern Arkansas, Henry W. Robison, Stephen A. Winters Jan 1978

Fishes Of Morrow Creek, A Lower Ouachita River Tributary, In Southern Arkansas, Henry W. Robison, Stephen A. Winters

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

The fishes of Moro Creek, a fifth order stream tributary of the lower Ouachita River in southern Arkansas, were sampled from 1972-1977. Field collections, literature records and museum records revealed a total of 63 species representing 14 families. An undescribed cyprinid, the bluehead shiner, is reported from Moro Creek for the first time. In general, longitudinal zonation of fish species was apparent as species diversity increased downstream. Stream inhabitants were typical Coastal Plain fishes of the lower Ouachita River system.


Influence Of Lead, An Environmental Pollutant On Metamorphosis Of Rana Utricularia (Amphibia: Ranidae), Gloria L. Yeung Jan 1978

Influence Of Lead, An Environmental Pollutant On Metamorphosis Of Rana Utricularia (Amphibia: Ranidae), Gloria L. Yeung

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

The influence of lead, an environmental pollutant on metamorphosis of Rana utricularia, was examined in this study. Larvae of stage XI (Taylor and Kollros, 1946), beginning of the premetamorphic stage, were exposed to lead concentrations of 0.1 ppm, 0.5 ppm, 1.0 ppm and 1.5 ppm for 106 days. The untreated larvae served as controls. Larvae were observed from early limb bud stage, stage X, through the protrusion of the forelimbs, stage XX. Neither the sequence of developmental events nor the gross external and internal morphology was altered by lead. However, lead prolonged the time of metamorphosis by delaying the completion …


Unusual Accumulation Of Bat Remains From An Ozark Cave, David A. Saugey, R. H. Baber, V. Rick Mcdaniel Jan 1978

Unusual Accumulation Of Bat Remains From An Ozark Cave, David A. Saugey, R. H. Baber, V. Rick Mcdaniel

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Age And Growth Of Carp From Beaver Reservoir, Arkansas, Raj V. Kilambi, Walter R. Robison Jan 1978

Age And Growth Of Carp From Beaver Reservoir, Arkansas, Raj V. Kilambi, Walter R. Robison

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Some Physiological And Morphological Adaptations For Underwater Survival In Natrix Rhombifera And Elaphe Obsoleta, Dennis A. Baeyens, Chris T. Mcallister, Leland F. Morgans Jan 1978

Some Physiological And Morphological Adaptations For Underwater Survival In Natrix Rhombifera And Elaphe Obsoleta, Dennis A. Baeyens, Chris T. Mcallister, Leland F. Morgans

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

The submergence times of the diamondback water snake (Natrix rhombifera) and black rat snake (Elaphe obsoleta) were compared. Both species could easily survive underwater for periods greater than one hour. Furthermore, there was no difference in time of underwater survival in the two species. Some physiological and morphological parameters which may contribute to the ability of N. rhombifera and E. obsoleta to remain submerged were also examined. E. obsoleta was found to have a greater lung volume and larger and more numerous alveoli than N. rhombifera. Both species demonstrated a bradycardia upon submergence but it was less pronounced than the …


The Reproductive Cycle Of Microtus Ochrogaster In Eastern Kansas, Robert K. Rose, Michael S. Gaines Jan 1978

The Reproductive Cycle Of Microtus Ochrogaster In Eastern Kansas, Robert K. Rose, Michael S. Gaines

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

About 800 Microtus ochrogaster were live—trapped at biweekly intervals from May 1971 through March 1973 in 3 grassland study areas in eastern Kansas, USA. Details of reproduction were determined by autopsy. Population density increased through the first winter, reached a peak in April 1972, then declined sharply during that summer and beyond. Body length, but not body mass, tended to be positively related to density. Both sexes matured at about the same weight; development was somewhat prolonged during the winter months, especially in the winter preceding the population peak. Pregnancy rates were high, approaching maximal iteroparity, throughout the study, with …


Relating Wolf Scat Content To Prey Consumed, Theodore J. Floyd, L. David Mech, Peter A. Jordan Jan 1978

Relating Wolf Scat Content To Prey Consumed, Theodore J. Floyd, L. David Mech, Peter A. Jordan

United States Geological Survey, Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center: Publications

In 9 trials, captive wolves (Canis lupus) were fed prey varying in size from snowshoe (Lepus americanus) to adult deer (Odocoileus virginianus), and the resulting scats were counted. collectible scats were distinguished from liquid, noncollectible stools. In collectible scats, the small prey occurred in greater proportion relative to the prey's weight, and in lesser proportion to the prey's numbers, than did the remains of larger prey. A regression equation with an excellent the data (r2 = 0.97) was derived to estimate the weight of prey eaten per collectible scat for With this information …


Zoogeography Of Antillean Bats, Robert J. Baker, Hugh H. Genoways Jan 1978

Zoogeography Of Antillean Bats, Robert J. Baker, Hugh H. Genoways

University of Nebraska State Museum: Mammalogy Papers

Analysis of the bat fauna of the Antillean Islands suggest that the most probable source of invasion of the islands by bats is by overwater dispersal. The bat fauna of ·the Greater Antilles is unique, a percentage of endemism on each island being over 50 percent except for the Virgin Islands which has 33 percent endemics.

The richest bat fauna in the Antilles is on Cuba (32 species) followed by Jamaica (23 species) then Hispaniola (17 species) and Puerto Rico (16 species). The number of species found on Cuba is probably the result of the island's proximity to Central and …