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Online Education, Honors, And The Engaged University: Modeling Experiential Learning For Fully Online Students At Fort Hays State University, Kevin S. Amidon, Gregory Atkins Jan 2024

Online Education, Honors, And The Engaged University: Modeling Experiential Learning For Fully Online Students At Fort Hays State University, Kevin S. Amidon, Gregory Atkins

National Collegiate Honors Council Monographs: Chapters

This essay outlines the principles upon which the Fort Hays State University Honors Online initiative will be based and proposes ways of achieving successful honors outcomes in student-centered ways that are appropriate and meaningful to both on-campus and online cohorts. We propose a structure guided by a Community of Inquiry (COI) framework that respects and reflects the social, cognitive, and academic needs of diverse students as individuals and groups. This results in a concentric curricular model in which the student’s academic major field provides a broad, encompassing space for inner fields of co-curricular experiential learning and service. Honors staff work …


Harnessing Flip In Both Hybrid And Fully Online Honors Courses To Build Community, Monica Vandieren, Sylvia A. Pamboukian Jan 2024

Harnessing Flip In Both Hybrid And Fully Online Honors Courses To Build Community, Monica Vandieren, Sylvia A. Pamboukian

National Collegiate Honors Council Monographs: Chapters

To encourage emotionally and socially significant student collaboration, the University Honors Program at Robert Morris University developed a variety of Flip assignments and activities, including scavenger hunts, journals, and peer-advising, that were integrated into online and hybrid courses in order to create a sense of community for students from their first year through their senior year.


The Tightrope Walk Of Academic Creativity: Eliciting Growth In Online Honors Courses, Jacob Arnold Jan 2024

The Tightrope Walk Of Academic Creativity: Eliciting Growth In Online Honors Courses, Jacob Arnold

National Collegiate Honors Council Monographs: Chapters

This essay reflects upon and explicates the inception, implementation, and publication of the experimental assignment, “A Quibbler,” from a course entitled “Forms of Literature: Influences of and on Harry Potter” (ENGL 2341) at North Central Texas College in Gainesville, Texas.


Honors Online: Teaching, Learning, And Building Community Virtually In Honors Education: Front And Back Matter, Victoria M. Bryan, Cat Stanfield Jan 2024

Honors Online: Teaching, Learning, And Building Community Virtually In Honors Education: Front And Back Matter, Victoria M. Bryan, Cat Stanfield

National Collegiate Honors Council Monographs: Chapters

Front and back matter from Honors Online: Teaching, Learning, and Building Community Virtually in Honors Education (NCHC, 2024), edited by Victoria M. Bryan and Cat Stanfield.


Third-Year Medical College Rotations For Premedical Honors Program Undergraduates, Harvey G. Stenger Jr., William L. Ziegler Jan 2024

Third-Year Medical College Rotations For Premedical Honors Program Undergraduates, Harvey G. Stenger Jr., William L. Ziegler

Honors in Practice Online Archive

Honors programs typically enroll many students interested in the healthcare field, and honors administrators and faculty do their best to ensure that those students’ dreams are fulfilled. With Medical Doctor (MD) program acceptance rates averaging just 6.1%, students need a standout application. Experience has shown that getting accepted into a medical school is more than earning a great GPA and excelling on the MCAT exam; it also requires convincing a committee of professionals that an applicant has the right personal qualities and work ethic to succeed in the field of medicine, and applicants need to highlight their clinical experience as …


Journal Of The National Collegiate Honors Council (Spring/Summer 2024) 25(1): Whole Issue Jan 2024

Journal Of The National Collegiate Honors Council (Spring/Summer 2024) 25(1): Whole Issue

Journal of the National Collegiate Honors Council Online Archive

Journal of the National Collegiate Honors Council (spring/summer 2024), volume 25, issue1.

Forum on Honors as Neighborhood

Contents

Dedication to Suketu P. Bhazar

Guest Editor’s Introduction, Linda Frost

Honors as Neighborhood, Ada Long

Honors as a Changing Neighborhood, Betsy Greenleaf Yarrison

Honors, Equity, and the Difference Principle, Patrick Fazioli

Institutional Neighborhoods and the Stories They Tell, Joyce Olewski Inman

From Individuals to Neighbors: Growth through Embracing Positionality, Joy L. Hart, Andrea Radasanu, Timothy Nichols, Rebecca C. Bott-Knutson, and Jonathan Kotinek

International Honors Neighbors, Mimi Killinger, Abigail Arnold, Abby Bouchard, Katharine Poulin, Gabriella Shetreet, and Kailee Soucia

Neighbors Outside, Inside, and …


Dedication To Suketu P. Bhazar, Linda Frost Jan 2024

Dedication To Suketu P. Bhazar, Linda Frost

Journal of the National Collegiate Honors Council Online Archive

Dedication to Suketu P. Bhazar, a fellow of the National Collegiate Honors Council (NCHC), member of the NCHC Board of Directors (2013–2016), and NCHC President (2021).


Honors In Practice, Volume 20, 2024: About The Authors, National Collegiate Honors Council Jan 2024

Honors In Practice, Volume 20, 2024: About The Authors, National Collegiate Honors Council

Honors in Practice Online Archive

JUDY ALBAKRY serves as an adjunct professor and honors advisor at Middle Tennessee State University. She also coordinates the Buchanan Transfer Fellowship Program in the honors college. Her research specializes in student success initiatives, high-impact practices, transfer student engagement, and program assessment.


Colby College Catalogue 2024–2025, Colby College Jan 2024

Colby College Catalogue 2024–2025, Colby College

Colby Catalogues

No abstract provided.


Differentiated Instruction: A Qualitative Study Focusing On The Voices Of Elementary Teachers And Their Needs, Suzanne S. Fanelle Jan 2024

Differentiated Instruction: A Qualitative Study Focusing On The Voices Of Elementary Teachers And Their Needs, Suzanne S. Fanelle

West Chester University Doctoral Projects

This qualitative study examined teachers’ perspectives about their implementation of differentiated instruction in an effort to support district-led professional development programming. Differentiated instruction is based on well-considered goals and thorough analysis of students’ achievement, progress, and instructional needs, combined with formative assessments and progress monitoring (Van Geel et al., 2019). An initial questionnaire was administered to all K-5 teachers in a suburban school district, followed by individual interviews with three teachers who expressed that they often use differentiation in the classroom. Each of the three teachers participated in two interviews lasting 45-60 minutes each over the course of several weeks. …


Water Education: Teaching And Learning About Socio-Hydrologic Systems In Formal K-16 Classroom Settings And Faculty Development, Silvia‑Jessica Mostacedo‑Marasovic Jan 2024

Water Education: Teaching And Learning About Socio-Hydrologic Systems In Formal K-16 Classroom Settings And Faculty Development, Silvia‑Jessica Mostacedo‑Marasovic

Earth & Environmental Sciences Dissertations - Archive

This article-based dissertation consists of six manuscripts related to teaching and learning about socio-hydrologic systems to address how to support the understanding of the interactions between human and water systems to support current and future evidence-based decision making related to water management across formal education. The first and second manuscripts introduce standards related to water education across K-12 grade bands. These standards focus on the relationship between water and natural (Chapter 2) and human (Chapter 3) systems. The third manuscript is about a longitudinal study of an undergraduate course – Water in Society – focused on students’ learning about human …


35. Using Generative Ai To Perform Stacked Evaluations Of Educational Documents: Provoking Students To Think On Successively Higher Levels, Susan Codone Jan 2024

35. Using Generative Ai To Perform Stacked Evaluations Of Educational Documents: Provoking Students To Think On Successively Higher Levels, Susan Codone

Teaching and Generative AI: Pedagogical Possibilities and Productive Tensions

This chapter describes the use of ChatGPT in a graduate class assignment and explores how Al can scaffold student work to promote successively higher levels of thinking. The assignment asked students to compose a "stacked evaluation" of school district technology plans, which included a rubric generated by ChatGPT, evaluation data generated by ChatGPT using the rubric criteria, and the students' evaluation of both the technology plan and of the ChatGPT evaluation. Student deliverables were more thorough than in previous semesters and included clear demarcation of Al-generated text and original writing. Because students asked ChatGPT to act in the persona of …


26. Working Alongside, Not Against, Ai Writing Tools In The Composition Classroom: A Dialectical Retrospective, Daniel Frank, Jennifer K. Johnson Jan 2024

26. Working Alongside, Not Against, Ai Writing Tools In The Composition Classroom: A Dialectical Retrospective, Daniel Frank, Jennifer K. Johnson

Teaching and Generative AI: Pedagogical Possibilities and Productive Tensions

This article presents a dialectical retrospective on thoughtfully integrating Generate AI tools such as ChatGPT into composition classrooms. Drawing on their experiences and research, the authors outline key principles for using AI as a supplemental aid rather than a replacement for student writing, promoting academic integrity, and fostering critical perspectives on the technology's capabilities and limitations. They share experimental classroom activities and assignments that engage students in hands-on exploration and reflection on their AI-assisted writing processes. Student responses reveal nuanced engagement with the tools to support rather than shortcut learning. The authors argue that attempting to simply prohibit AI use …


23. Cake-Making Analogy For Setting Generative Ai Guidelines/Ethics, Maha Bali Jan 2024

23. Cake-Making Analogy For Setting Generative Ai Guidelines/Ethics, Maha Bali

Teaching and Generative AI: Pedagogical Possibilities and Productive Tensions

This is a lesson plan that offers metaphor as an innovative approach to teaching about the ethical use of generative Al. The cake-making analogy equates different ways of acquiring a cake (baking from scratch, using a readymade mix from a box, buying from a bakery or buying preserved cake from a supermarket) with varying degrees of reliance on Al as a shortcut for tasks or assignments. The lesson invites participants (who may be students or teachers) to critically consider the implications of each mode, examining factors such as quality, time, cost, and personal investment. This analogy is then applied to …


7. Automated Aid Or Offloading Close Reading? Student Perspectives Of Ai Reading Assistants, Marc Watkins Jan 2024

7. Automated Aid Or Offloading Close Reading? Student Perspectives Of Ai Reading Assistants, Marc Watkins

Teaching and Generative AI: Pedagogical Possibilities and Productive Tensions

Generative Al technologies offer new opportunities for enhancing student learning that go beyond chatbot interfaces like ChatGPT. This chapter presents reflections from a small study about the possible benefits and challenges posed by integrating Al-powered reading assistants in first-year writing courses. Careful integration of these tools suggests potential benefits that do not simply generate text on students' behalf. For example, reading assistants like Explainpaper and SciSpace are powered by large language models like OpenAl's GPT and can help students augment reading. This application of generative technology could aid non-native speakers, students with disabilities, and those struggling with reading comprehension. However, …


6. More Is Less?: Using Generative Ai For Idea Generation And Diversification In Early Writing Processes, Franziska Tsufim, Lainie Pomerleau Jan 2024

6. More Is Less?: Using Generative Ai For Idea Generation And Diversification In Early Writing Processes, Franziska Tsufim, Lainie Pomerleau

Teaching and Generative AI: Pedagogical Possibilities and Productive Tensions

As writing teachers, we are strong proponents of process writing. At the same time, we are aware that early process work, especially in a group setting, can be time consuming and anxiety-inducing. Students may also self-censor when sharing work with peers especially if they are not confident in their ideas. Drawing on the process of nominal, electronic brainstorming, we created two different prompts that allowed students to incorporate generative Al into their idea generation process. This first activity improves the efficiency of individual idea generation, while the second exercise helps increase student confidence in their ideas in collaborative brainstorming situations. …


Investigating Prodigy Math Program To Improve Students' Success In Mathematics, Justin A. Bledsaw Jan 2024

Investigating Prodigy Math Program To Improve Students' Success In Mathematics, Justin A. Bledsaw

Masters Theses

This study investigates whether Prodigy improves student achievement in mathematics; whether Prodigy improves, specifically, math achievement of special education students, students of different ethnicities, and students of different genders. Further, the study wanted to explore student perceptions of Prodigy. The study was conducted in two fifth grade classrooms with a total of 31 participants. Two mathematics units were utilized to compare; one on multiplying whole numbers and the other on dividing whole numbers. In addition, participants completed a survey and a focus group interview to find out participant perceptions of Prodigy. Results reveal that the whole group scored higher in …


Program Evaluation Of Big Ideas Math Among Third-Grade Students In Polston School District Title 1 Schools, Melissa Pollard-Hudson Jan 2024

Program Evaluation Of Big Ideas Math Among Third-Grade Students In Polston School District Title 1 Schools, Melissa Pollard-Hudson

Doctor of Education Dissertations

This quantitative study explored how well the Big Ideas Math (BIM) curriculum helped third-grade students in Title I schools within the Polston School District (pseudonym) improve their math skills and high-stakes testing scores. Thirteen elementary schools were selected based on factors such as diversity, poverty rates, and academic performance. The study addressed 2019-2023 except for the COVID-19 year, 2020. Using the logic model and constructivism as the conceptual framework, the study assessed student progress through quarterly benchmarks and the SC READY exam. This analysis was performed using repeated measures and a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The analysis showed progressions …


Initial Growth Of Inclusive Knowledge And Leadership Practices By Science Education Teacher-Leaders, Elizabeth B. Lewis, Elizabeth Hasseler, Rachel Benzoni, Gina S. Matkin Jan 2024

Initial Growth Of Inclusive Knowledge And Leadership Practices By Science Education Teacher-Leaders, Elizabeth B. Lewis, Elizabeth Hasseler, Rachel Benzoni, Gina S. Matkin

Department of Teaching, Learning, and Teacher Education: Faculty Publications

Introduction & Rationale for Study

● Science teachers are integral to the success of science education reform. ● Science education needs leaders from all parts of the field and system. ● However, science teachers have not been well-positioned for leadership.

Grant-funded Project & Study Focus

Project Phases, Objectives, & Timeline

Conceptual Framework

ACESSE Framework for Equitable Science Learning

Literature Review

Methodology: Approach, Research Question, & Participants, Data Sources & Analytic Methods

Noyce MTFs’ Science Teaching Experience & Certifications

MTFs’ School and District Demographics

Summary of MTFs’ Most Common Leadership Activities

Research Instrument and Analytic Lens

Cohort 1 & 2 Baseline …


A Meta-Synthesis Of The Literature On Science And Engineering Teaching Self-Efficacy: Current Gaps And Future Research Directions, Deepika Menon, Jeanna R. Wieselmann, Sarah Haines, Sumreen Asim Jan 2024

A Meta-Synthesis Of The Literature On Science And Engineering Teaching Self-Efficacy: Current Gaps And Future Research Directions, Deepika Menon, Jeanna R. Wieselmann, Sarah Haines, Sumreen Asim

Department of Teaching, Learning, and Teacher Education: Faculty Publications

Self-efficacy is a topic of great interest in elementary preservice and inservice teacher education given that elementary teachers often have low self-efficacy for STEM teaching. In this article, we synthesize the existing literature on science and engineering teaching self-efficacy to (1) explore trends in science and engineering teaching self-efficacy research, (2) identify current gaps that exist in the literature, and (3) propose a visual model to provide future direction in research. Utilizing a qualitative meta-synthesis, we analyzed 88 articles focused on science and engineering teaching self-efficacy. Of these articles, 66 studied preservice teachers, 21 studied inservice teachers, and one included …


Facilitating Children’S Musical Development, Andrew Aprile Jan 2024

Facilitating Children’S Musical Development, Andrew Aprile

Open Educational Resources

In this course, early childhood teacher candidates will explore significant issues and current research regarding the musical development of young children, as related to emotional, cognitive and physical musical growth. Observations of natural music-making behaviors, interactive music making experiences, as well as integrative pedagogy focused on children’s engagement with music and movement will be salient to teacher candidates’ learning process.


Understanding Preservice Teacher Self-Efficacy Toward Science And Science Instruction After Completing An Online Science Methods Course: A Case Study, Bradley T. Rhew Jan 2024

Understanding Preservice Teacher Self-Efficacy Toward Science And Science Instruction After Completing An Online Science Methods Course: A Case Study, Bradley T. Rhew

Doctor of Education Dissertations

Preservice educators are required to enroll in multiple methods courses to prepare them to effectively teach content to students. With the increase of online teacher preparation programs, methods courses are also being offered virtually. This study sought to investigate the overall attitudes, beliefs, and preparedness of candidates after completing an online science methods course. A mixed methods study was conducted to gain insight into these topics. The case study was conducted at a small, southern, private university to better understand the self-efficacy of undergraduate elementary education candidates who completed an online methods course. The study also investigated the instructor’s perceptions …


The Principal's Role In Creating A Culturally Responsive Learning Environment, Freda J. Allen Jan 2024

The Principal's Role In Creating A Culturally Responsive Learning Environment, Freda J. Allen

Doctor of Education Dissertations

Many educators believe the implementation of culturally responsive strategies may help to increase the engagement and academic success of students of color. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not culturally responsive leadership (CRL) strategies were consistently being implemented in schools with large percentages of minority students. The research for this study was based on the CRL Framework developed by The Leadership Academy in 2022. This mixed methods study explored the practices of current school administrators and compared them to the perceptions of staff members. Staff members from three high schools completed a 23-question survey with a …


A Program Evaluation Case Study On The Impact Of Standards-Based Grading In A North Carolina School District, Ashley Mclain Westmoreland Jan 2024

A Program Evaluation Case Study On The Impact Of Standards-Based Grading In A North Carolina School District, Ashley Mclain Westmoreland

Doctor of Education Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to conduct a program evaluation case study on the impact of standards-based grading in a North Carolina school district. The implementation procedures and end products of grading reform were assessed using the CIPP model. Data from teacher questionnaires, principal implementation checklists, interviews, and end-of-grade (EOG) test results were used in this mixed methods study. The program evaluation examined the implementation's advantages and disadvantages and offered suggestions for improvement. The research questions examined teacher and principal perceptions of the impact of implementation. Themes of the district's implementation strengths and weaknesses were identified through the use …


Vol 17(2) Table Of Contents Jan 2024

Vol 17(2) Table Of Contents

Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange (JETDE)

Vol 17(2) Table of Contents


The Seti Framework And Technology Integration In The Digital Age, Helen Crompton, Diane Burke, Christine Nickel, Agnes Chigona Jan 2024

The Seti Framework And Technology Integration In The Digital Age, Helen Crompton, Diane Burke, Christine Nickel, Agnes Chigona

STEMPS Faculty Publications

Effective integration of technology is critical for online, blended, hybrid, and face-to-face learning. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the SETI (Socio-Ecological Technology Integration) framework and explain what it adds to the scholarly research regarding effective technology integration. The SETI framework goes beyond previous frameworks and applies a holistic systems approach to understanding effective technology integration. This takes into account all aspects of technology integration including new findings uncovered during the Covid-19 lockdown. TPACK and SAMR were analyzed identifying their benefits and limitations and then the SETI framework was explained providing insight into the value of a whole …


Mentoring Student Teachers For Ambitious And Inclusive Science Teaching, Elizabeth B. Lewis, Elizabeth Hasseler, Karen Covil, Amy Tankersley, Susan Frack Jan 2024

Mentoring Student Teachers For Ambitious And Inclusive Science Teaching, Elizabeth B. Lewis, Elizabeth Hasseler, Karen Covil, Amy Tankersley, Susan Frack

Department of Teaching, Learning, and Teacher Education: Faculty Publications

Introduction: TPP Problem of Practice

Preparing Science Teachers for Teaching in Culturally Diverse Schools ● National average of 70% higher science teacher turnover in Title I versus non-Title I schools (Carver-Thomas & Darling-Hammond, 2017). ● Mismatch between teacher and student demographics; national teacher workforce is overwhelmingly white (and female) and a student population that has become increasingly racially and ethnically diverse. ● Longer, supervised teacher preparation internships have been linked to higher retention rates of new teachers (Carver-Thomas & Darling-Hammond, 2017), but… with more science teachers retiring, there are also fewer master science teachers to mentor preservice teachers.

Context: Our …


Investigating Preservice Secondary Teachers’ Understanding And Enactment Of The Standards‑Based Practices During Microteaching, Deepika Menon, Diana S. Chang, Rosetta W. Ngugi Jan 2024

Investigating Preservice Secondary Teachers’ Understanding And Enactment Of The Standards‑Based Practices During Microteaching, Deepika Menon, Diana S. Chang, Rosetta W. Ngugi

Department of Teaching, Learning, and Teacher Education: Faculty Publications

Reform efforts in K–12 science education have been gaining pace ever since the introduction of the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). The new vision calls for reconsidering teacher preparation programs to prepare future teachers who are confident and competent in delivering NGSS-based instruction. This study investigated the development of 27 preservice secondary science and mathematics teachers’ (PSTs’) knowledge and skills as they understand, interpret, and implement the NGSS, particularly science and engineering practices (SEPs), within the context of microteaching during a STEM methods course. Primary data sources include 12 videos of 40-minute-long microteaching lessons, self-reflections, semistructured and focus-group interviews, and …


แนวทางการส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสารของนักเรียนมัธยมศึกษา, ฮานาน อีหมัน Jan 2024

แนวทางการส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสารของนักเรียนมัธยมศึกษา, ฮานาน อีหมัน

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

งานวิจัยนี้มีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อ 1) ศึกษาสภาพของการส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสารของนักเรียนมัธยมศึกษา และ 2) นำเสนอแนวทางส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสารของนักเรียนมัธยมศึกษา โดยใช้วิธีวิจัยเชิงสำรวจ ตัวอย่างในการวิจัย คือ ครูมัธยมศึกษา จำนวน 350 คน จากการสุ่มตัวอย่างแบบง่าย เครื่องมือที่ใช้ในการวิจัย ได้แก่ แบบสอบถามสภาพการส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสารและแบบสัมภาษณ์แนวทางการส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสาร วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลเชิงปริมาณโดยใช้ค่าร้อยละ ค่าเฉลี่ยเลขคณิต และค่าเบี่ยงเบนมาตรฐาน และวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลเชิงคุณภาพโดยใช้การวิเคราะห์เนื้อหา ผลการวิจัยพบว่า 1) สภาพการส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสาร ได้แก่ (1) ด้านการวางแผน พบว่าครูจัดกิจกรรมในรายวิชาพื้นฐานมากที่สุด (M = 4.98, SD = 0.17) (2) ด้านการจัดการเรียนรู้ พบว่าครูจัดกิจกรรมเพื่อส่งเสริมสมรรถนะด้านการสื่อสารระหว่างบุคคล โดยครูกำหนดประเด็นหรือตั้งคำถามให้นักเรียนอภิปรายมากที่สุด (M = 4.40, SD = 0.71) และครูจัดกิจกรรมเพื่อส่งเสริมสมรรถนะด้านการสื่อสารเพื่อทำงานร่วมกัน โดยครูจัดกิจกรรมเพื่อฝึกฝนการสื่อสารร่วมกันในการทำงานกลุ่มมากที่สุด (M = 4.44, SD = 0.64) และ (3) ด้านการประเมินผลและการนำผลไปใช้ พบว่าครูนำผลการจัดการเรียนรู้เพื่อส่งเสริมสมรรถนะ การสื่อสารไปพัฒนาในการจัดการเรียนการสอนของตนในครั้งต่อไปมากที่สุด (M = 4.38, SD = 0.84) และ 2) แนวทางในการส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสารประกอบด้วย 3 ขั้นตอนหลัก ได้แก่ (1) การวางแผนส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสาร โดยการวิเคราะห์ ความต้องการของผู้เรียนและจัดกิจกรรมที่มีความหมายต่อผู้เรียน (2) การจัดกิจกรรมการส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสารโดยเน้นให้นักเรียนได้ลงมือปฏิบัติจริง และ (3) การประเมินผลเพื่อส่งเสริมสมรรถนะการสื่อสาร โดยเน้นการประเมินเพื่อพัฒนามากกว่าการวัดผลลัพธ์ปลายทาง


การพัฒนาความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์ของนักเรียนประถมศึกษา, ศิริรัตน์ ปัญจศุภวงศ์ Jan 2024

การพัฒนาความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์ของนักเรียนประถมศึกษา, ศิริรัตน์ ปัญจศุภวงศ์

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

การวิจัยนี้เป็นการวิจัยและพัฒนากระบวนการเรียนการสอนเพื่อส่งเสริมความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์ของนักเรียนระดับประถมศึกษาโดยมีวัตถุประสงค์คือ 1) ศึกษาสภาพและปัญหาของการจัดการเรียนการสอนที่ส่งเสริมความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์ของนักเรียนประถมศึกษา 2) พัฒนากระบวนการเรียนการสอนที่ส่งเสริมความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์ของนักเรียนประถมศึกษา และ 3) ศึกษาประสิทธิผลของกระบวนการเรียนการสอนที่ส่งเสริมความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์ของนักเรียนประถมศึกษา การศึกษาสภาพและปัญหาของการจัดการเรียนการสอนใช้แบบสอบถามความคิดเห็นเกี่ยวกับสภาพและปัญหาการจัดการเรียนการสอนที่ส่งเสริมความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์เก็บข้อมูลจากครูผู้สอนคณิตศาสตร์ระดับประถมศึกษา จำนวน 505 คน ได้จากการสุ่มตัวอย่างแบบชั้นภูมิ วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลด้วยสถิติเชิงพรรณนา การศึกษาประสิทธิผลของกระบวนการเรียนการสอน เลือกตัวอย่างแบบเจาะจงได้นักเรียนในระดับชั้นประถมศึกษาปีที่ 6 จำนวน 30 คน ระยะเวลาดำเนินการทดลอง 12 สัปดาห์ เครื่องมือที่ใช้รวบรวมข้อมูล ได้แก่ แบบทดสอบวัดความฉลาดรู้คณิตศาสตร์ ทดสอบก่อนและหลังการทดลองใช้กระบวนการ วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลโดยใช้สถิติเชิงบรรยาย และการเปรียบเทียบค่าเฉลี่ย (paired-samples t-test) ผลการวิจัยสรุปได้ ดังนี้ 1) สภาพและปัญหาการจัดการเรียนการสอนเพื่อส่งเสริมความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์ของนักเรียนระดับประถมศึกษา พบว่าครูมีความตระหนักในการเชื่อมโยงคณิตศาสตร์กับชีวิตจริง และการใช้คำถามกระตุ้นการคิด ด้านกิจกรรมการจัดการเรียนรู้ ยังคงมีข้อจำกัดอย่างมากในการส่งเสริมปฏิสัมพันธ์ การให้เหตุผลเชิงลึก และการร่วมสร้างความรู้ของผู้เรียน ด้านสื่อการเรียนรู้ แม้มีการใช้สื่อของจริงเพื่อนำเสนอสถานการณ์ แต่การใช้สื่อที่หลากหลายในระดับต่ำ ด้านการวัดและประเมินผล พบว่าครูเปิดโอกาสให้ผู้เรียนประเมินตนเองและประเมินจากภาระงานที่เชื่อมโยงกับชีวิตจริงได้ดี แต่ยังขาดการวัดผลจากการอภิปรายแลกเปลี่ยนความคิดเห็นในชั้นเรียน ซึ่งเป็นข้อจำกัดในการประเมินปฏิสัมพันธ์และการสื่อสารทางคณิตศาสตร์อย่างเป็นระบบ 2) กระบวนการเรียนการสอนเพื่อส่งเสริมความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์ของนักเรียนระดับประถมศึกษาประกอบไปด้วย 5 ขั้นตอน ได้แก่ การเริ่มต้นจากบริบทชีวิตจริง การทำให้เป็นคณิตศาสตร์ การพัฒนาแบบจำลองและแนวคิด การนำไปประยุกต์ใช้และแก้ปัญหา การสรุปและจัดระบบความรู้ 3) ประสิทธิผลของกระบวนการเรียนการสอน พบว่า คะแนนเฉลี่ยของความฉลาดรู้ทางคณิตศาสตร์หลังเรียนสูงกว่าก่อนเรียนอย่างมีนัยสำคัญทางสถิติที่ระดับ .05 (t = 13.70, p < .001)