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A Study Of The Ph Of Sodium Citrate In Relation To Blood Transfusion, Roman Edward Galasinski Jun 1927

A Study Of The Ph Of Sodium Citrate In Relation To Blood Transfusion, Roman Edward Galasinski

Bachelors’ Theses

Blood transfusion, within recent years, has become a subject of paramount therapeutic importance. A few years back the technique of blood transfusion was so difficult that there were only a relatively few who possessed the requisite skill to perform the operation and then not always successfully. But since the year 1907 the evolution and perfection of blood transfusion procedures has been so steady and immense that, as a therapeutic measure, it has come into general use in the treatment of various acute and chronic lesions.


The Effect Of Aldehydes On The Solutions Of Iron Wire In Hydrochloric Acid, Mary Margaret Bannen Jun 1927

The Effect Of Aldehydes On The Solutions Of Iron Wire In Hydrochloric Acid, Mary Margaret Bannen

Bachelors’ Theses

The destruction of iron by corrosion, under the influence of natural agencies, is far more rapid than the decay of wood and other materials of construction. Were it not for iron, the erection of large works of engineering would be impossible. Their very size and consequent cost represent a large sum of human energy. This is, after all, the only true foundation for wealth and it becomes a duty to preserve iron from decay.


The Picric Acid Method Of Sugar Determinations As Applied To Solutions Containing Maltose And Lactose, John J. Hennecke Jun 1927

The Picric Acid Method Of Sugar Determinations As Applied To Solutions Containing Maltose And Lactose, John J. Hennecke

Bachelors’ Theses

Lewis and Benedict based their method of sugar determination upon the reaction which takes place when a glucose solution is heated with a few C.C. of picric acid to which a small amount of alkali has been added.


The Effect Of Various Waxes On The Rate Of Evaporation Of Light Naphtha, Juel Osmund Severson Jan 1927

The Effect Of Various Waxes On The Rate Of Evaporation Of Light Naphtha, Juel Osmund Severson

Bachelors’ Theses

Solids dissolved in a liquid produce a general decrease in the evaporation rate of the solvent. Experiments were performed, using light naphtha as the solvent and Paraffin, Japan, Carnauba, Candelilla, Ozokerite, Montan, and Bees waxes as solutes. These waxes were selected since they are the waxes most commonly used in the manufacture of floor waxes and work of the kind presented in this thesis finds its greatest application in connection with that industry.


The Solubility Of Solid Paraffin In The Lower Molecular Weight Hydrocarbons, Paul Weber Jan 1927

The Solubility Of Solid Paraffin In The Lower Molecular Weight Hydrocarbons, Paul Weber

Masters Theses

"In the process of oil refining, a certain fraction of distillate from the crude oil composes the so-called wax distillate fraction from which is obtained the various lubricating oils. But the presence of the waxes and solid paraffins in these oils is very undesirable as they possess no lubricating qualities. Consequently, they must be removed from this wax distillate before the oil can be marketed"--Introduction, page 1.


The Evaporation Of Pyroxylin Solvents And Non-Solvents And The Effect Of Dissolved Pyroxylin On Various Types Of Evaporation Curves, Herbert Heinrich Jun 1926

The Evaporation Of Pyroxylin Solvents And Non-Solvents And The Effect Of Dissolved Pyroxylin On Various Types Of Evaporation Curves, Herbert Heinrich

Bachelors’ Theses

In 1833 Braconnot described a body which he called Xyloidine. This material was obtained by the action of nitric acid on starch. In 1838 Pelonze produced a similar body by treating paper with nitric acid. Although these experiments were conducted several years before those of Soh8nbein, yet we give Schonbein the honor of priority because of bis extensive studies on the new compound "ex­plosive cotton wool". The material was produced by the combined action of nitric and sulphuric acids on cellulose. A patent was granted to him in the United States December 5, 1846, but little attention was paid to …


A Study Of The Preparation And Properties Of Some Metallic Soaps, Charley George Hagan Jun 1926

A Study Of The Preparation And Properties Of Some Metallic Soaps, Charley George Hagan

Bachelors’ Theses

Soap may be defined as the sodium or potassium salt of the acids that are found in fats. The metallic soaps are those soaps or salts of the metallic bases other than sodium or potassium. The Study of the preparation, properties and uses of metallic soaps is rather an old one, most of the research along that line being done during the last quartile of the nineteenth century. Nothing of any importance has been done of late years in this field of research. Nearly all the work has been done by foreign investigators. The metallic soaps of oleic acid are …


The Separation Of Inorganic Salts From Food Products By Dialysis, Nicholas H. Tasto Jun 1925

The Separation Of Inorganic Salts From Food Products By Dialysis, Nicholas H. Tasto

Bachelors’ Theses

The phenomena of the separation of substances by 'Various membranes was first -discovered by Thomas Graham, who found that certain materials passed through membranes much more readily than others. This consequently afforded him a norm by which he distinguished a variety of substances. Those which passed through the membrane most readily he called crystalloids, because of their crystalline nature. Those which were retained colloids, because of their gelatinous or glue like consistency. The distinguishing factor is however not a legitimate one, because it has been proven by Dr. Kahlenberg that opposite reactions occur.


A Study Of The Lead-Sodium Alloy, Harrison Willmot Jun 1925

A Study Of The Lead-Sodium Alloy, Harrison Willmot

Bachelors’ Theses

The history of the alkali metal alloys does not indicate that researches into this particular field have been extensive and of a necessary consequence, methods and practices for the handling of the alkali metal alloys in general and for the sodium.


A Study Of Phytosterol Obtained From Cocoa Beans And Cocoa Butter, Norman Anthony Pokorny Jan 1925

A Study Of Phytosterol Obtained From Cocoa Beans And Cocoa Butter, Norman Anthony Pokorny

Bachelors’ Theses

Despite the fact that considerable work has been done on cholesterol, relatively little is known about its isomer, phytosterol. Both cholesterol and phytosterol belong to the general group of sterols. Cholesterol is described as an aromatic sterol, a mono~atomic secondary alcohol, containing an iso-propyl and a vinyl group, with a terpene-like structure. Cholesterol was first discovered by Conradi in 1775, then by Gren (1788) in biliary calculi. In 1785 Fourcroy isolated cholesterol from gall-stones, one variety of which is composed almost wholly of it, but it was confused with adipocere, until Chevreul (1814) discovered its true nature, when he declared …


A Study Of The Reactions Of The Sulphies Of The Tin Group With Hydrochloric Acid And In Non-Aqueous Solutions, Charles Bernard Cannon Jan 1925

A Study Of The Reactions Of The Sulphies Of The Tin Group With Hydrochloric Acid And In Non-Aqueous Solutions, Charles Bernard Cannon

Bachelors’ Theses

Arsenic, antimony, and tin constitute the so-called tin group, a subdivision of the hydrogen sulphide, or second group, in qualitative analysis.


Methods In Determinative Minerology, Ruth Hespenheide Jun 1923

Methods In Determinative Minerology, Ruth Hespenheide

Chemistry Honors Papers

This 11 page thesis examines various schemes for determining minerals.


The Disintegration Of Refractory Brick By Carbon Monoxide, Wilbur J. Darby Jan 1923

The Disintegration Of Refractory Brick By Carbon Monoxide, Wilbur J. Darby

Masters Theses

"In experimental work carried on at East St. Louis, Illinois in 1916 and 1917, with a furnace of commercial size for the electrothermic dry distillation of zinc ores, a difficulty that developed was the destruction of the firebrick lining in certain parts of the large condenser. The condenser was satisfactory in other ways, yielding a large proportion of the zinc as liquid metal, with no blue powder; but in order to obtain a proper length of service from the condenser it became necessary to find and overcome the cause of the disintegration of the lining ... it will be evident …


The Water Supply Of The City Of Milwaukee With Experimental Data, William K. Stumpf Apr 1922

The Water Supply Of The City Of Milwaukee With Experimental Data, William K. Stumpf

Bachelors’ Theses

All mankind, whether the wandering savage, the isolated pioneer, or the dweller in the congested city, requires a constant supply of water for his needs. This fact is attested to in all the civilizations of the past, and if we go back to biblical times, or to the days of ancient Greece and Rome, we read of the famous wells and aqueducts, from which the inhabitants derived their supplies.


Glucose From Corn Cobs, Barney Nudelman Jan 1921

Glucose From Corn Cobs, Barney Nudelman

Masters Theses

"The efforts of American chemists in recent years have been devoted largely to the utilization of our waste products...Corn cobs offer a particularly inviting field for research along this line on account of the large supply of cobs available and the variety of substances obtainable from them. One of the leaders in this branch of investigation is Dr. F. B. LaForge of the Chemistry Division of the Bureau of Agriculture, who has contributed numerous papers on the subject. In one of these, in collaboration with C. S. Hudson, he describes, among other things, the preparation of glucose, but recognizes the …


Quantitative Analysis (Gravimetric), L. Arthur Walton May 1920

Quantitative Analysis (Gravimetric), L. Arthur Walton

Chemistry Honors Papers

This 24 page thesis examines the determination of various compounds using gravimetric analyses.


Volumetric Chemical Analysis, Beatrice Brooks May 1920

Volumetric Chemical Analysis, Beatrice Brooks

Chemistry Honors Papers

This 20 page thesis illustrates various methods of volumetric processes.


Methyl Amines From Carbinol And Ammonium Chloride, Arthur Mark Howald Jan 1920

Methyl Amines From Carbinol And Ammonium Chloride, Arthur Mark Howald

Masters Theses

"During the spring of 1919 we undertook to prepare tri-methyl-amine for the Research Department of the Eastman Kodak Company in the Industrial Chemistry Laboratory of the Missouri School of Minds. According to V. Merz and K. Gasiorowski the three methyl amines were qualitatively proven to be present in the reaction products obtained by heating methyl alcohol, ammonia and zinc chloride to 220°C. in a bomb for fourteen hours. As these raw materials are inexpensive we attempted to prepare the tri-methyl-amine by this reaction employing for the purpose a small industrial autoclave. Methyl amines were obtained by the yield especially of …


The Chemistry Of Nitrogenous Food Stuffs, Emma M. Schweigert May 1919

The Chemistry Of Nitrogenous Food Stuffs, Emma M. Schweigert

Chemistry Honors Papers

This 18 page thesis contains analyses of various nitrogenous foods.


Non-Nitrogenous Foods, Edna M. Boyd Apr 1919

Non-Nitrogenous Foods, Edna M. Boyd

Chemistry Honors Papers

This eight page thesis discusses the chemical compositions of various non-nitrogenous foods.


The Chemistry Of Selected Food Stuffs And Condiments, Leslie F. Rutledge May 1916

The Chemistry Of Selected Food Stuffs And Condiments, Leslie F. Rutledge

Chemistry Honors Papers

This 17 page thesis discusses the composition of various foods, including milk, butter, bread and wine.


A Chemical Study Of The Enrichment Of Copper Sulfide Ores., John Dustin Clark Jun 1914

A Chemical Study Of The Enrichment Of Copper Sulfide Ores., John Dustin Clark

UNM Bulletins

The author reports on the results of sixty experiments on processes related to the enrichment of the sulfide ores of copper. Also submitted to Leland Stanford Junior University toward the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy.


Portland Cement, Asphalts And Bitumens, George R. Ensminger May 1914

Portland Cement, Asphalts And Bitumens, George R. Ensminger

Chemistry Honors Papers

This 37 page thesis classifies and analyzes cements, rock asphalt and bitumen.


Some Phenomena Which Accompany The Electrolysis Of Certain Salt Solutions, When The Electrodes Are Physically Separated By Means Of A Diaphragm Of Solid Gelatine, Containing The Same Salt As Is Used For The Electrolyte: A Study Of The Automatic Termination Of The Electrolysis, When Conducted Under The Above Conditions, Ernest Carl Wagner May 1914

Some Phenomena Which Accompany The Electrolysis Of Certain Salt Solutions, When The Electrodes Are Physically Separated By Means Of A Diaphragm Of Solid Gelatine, Containing The Same Salt As Is Used For The Electrolyte: A Study Of The Automatic Termination Of The Electrolysis, When Conducted Under The Above Conditions, Ernest Carl Wagner

Chemistry Honors Papers

This 22 page thesis is a record of work done during the summer of 1910, by Dr. W. H. Stoner, and during the summer of 1912 and the spring of 1914, by the writer, in the Chemical Laboratory of the Medico-Chirurgical College of Philadelphia.


Estelle Angier Science Notebook, M. Estelle Angier Jan 1914

Estelle Angier Science Notebook, M. Estelle Angier

Scrapbooks

1914 science notebook of Estelle Angier (Class of 1914). Class notes, descriptions of experiments, and conclusions. Angier added an additional note at the end of the notebook in 1971.


A Critical Examination Of The Kjeldahl Method For The Determination Of Nitrogen, Edward F. Danforth Jan 1914

A Critical Examination Of The Kjeldahl Method For The Determination Of Nitrogen, Edward F. Danforth

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Commercial Preparation Of Ammonium Nitrate From Ammonium Sulfate And Sodium Nitrate, Carl Emil Lauer Jan 1914

The Commercial Preparation Of Ammonium Nitrate From Ammonium Sulfate And Sodium Nitrate, Carl Emil Lauer

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Chemical And Physical Examination Of The Oils From The Seeds Of The Aster, Bachelor's Button, Larkspur, Muskmelon, Okra, Pansy, Snapdragon, Henry Neal Marsh Jan 1914

The Chemical And Physical Examination Of The Oils From The Seeds Of The Aster, Bachelor's Button, Larkspur, Muskmelon, Okra, Pansy, Snapdragon, Henry Neal Marsh

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Detection Of Poisons, Lloyd S. Cassel May 1913

The Detection Of Poisons, Lloyd S. Cassel

Chemistry Honors Papers

This 29 page thesis examines methods to determine the presence of various classes of poisons.


Gravimetric Analysis, Walter M. Lauer May 1913

Gravimetric Analysis, Walter M. Lauer

Chemistry Honors Papers

This 16 page thesis examines gravimetric quantitative analyses of various metals.