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Artificial Parthenogenesis In Rana Pipiens, Frank A. Lippi Jr. May 1941

Artificial Parthenogenesis In Rana Pipiens, Frank A. Lippi Jr.

Biology Honors Papers

This 39 page thesis provides a history of artificial parthenogenetic experiments and examines the technique by using frogs' eggs.


Studies On The Food Habits And Behavior Of The Thirteen-Lined Ground Squirrel (Citellus Tridecemlineatus Tridecemlineatus (Mitchell)) In The Laboratory, Mary Elizabeth Schmitt May 1941

Studies On The Food Habits And Behavior Of The Thirteen-Lined Ground Squirrel (Citellus Tridecemlineatus Tridecemlineatus (Mitchell)) In The Laboratory, Mary Elizabeth Schmitt

Bachelors’ Theses

The scientific name first applied to the thirteen-lined ground squirrel was Scuirus tridecemlineatus by Mitchell in 1821. The same species has also been referred to as Spermophilus tridecemlineatus. At the present time it is recognized as belonging to the genus Cltellus and the species is divided into geographical races. Most of the middle western part of North America is the natural habitat of the thirteen-lined ground squirrel — Cltellus tridecemlineatus tridecemlineatus. So greatly have they increased with the expansion of cultivated areas and so vast is their destruction to growing crops that they have created a situation that must be …


Studies Of The Histology Of The Digestive System Of The Reptiles, Dorothy Ruth Marie Kaduck May 1941

Studies Of The Histology Of The Digestive System Of The Reptiles, Dorothy Ruth Marie Kaduck

Bachelors’ Theses

The normal histology or the Vertebrates as a group is not as wall known as is generally supposed, and in many cases we find that our meagre knowledge rests upon uncertain investigations and vague generalized studies. Among all of the classes· of Vertebrates, with the possible exception of the Pisces, the Reptilia represent the major gap in our information.


The Development Of The Sporangium Of Aspidium (Cyrtomium) Falcatum, Rita Thorpe May 1941

The Development Of The Sporangium Of Aspidium (Cyrtomium) Falcatum, Rita Thorpe

Bachelors’ Theses

It is the purpose of the writer in this thesis, to describe the development of the sporangium of Aspidium (Cyrtomium) falcatum, and to observe some of the cytological features of the sporogenous cells.


The Effects Of A Carbohydrate Deficient Diet On The Mouse, Walter Rudolph Sala May 1941

The Effects Of A Carbohydrate Deficient Diet On The Mouse, Walter Rudolph Sala

Bachelors’ Theses

Deficient diets have been used extensively as the basis for zoological experiments concerning the metabolism, and dietary requirements of individual animals. The majority of this work has been carried on with the rat as the subject, and resulting external physical variations as the experimental aim. The writer used the mouse as his subject, but, since no literature was available concerning this animal, a few similar experiments performed on the rat will be cited.


The Direct Action Of Ovarian Follicular Hormone On The Uterus And Appendages Of The Mouse, William L. Backus May 1941

The Direct Action Of Ovarian Follicular Hormone On The Uterus And Appendages Of The Mouse, William L. Backus

Bachelors’ Theses

The investigation dealt with the direct action of ovarian follicular hormone, ESTROLIN, on the uteri, the oviducts, and the ovaries of normal female albino mice.


The Thorax Musculature Of The Tenebrio Molitor, Francis L. Boyle May 1941

The Thorax Musculature Of The Tenebrio Molitor, Francis L. Boyle

Bachelors’ Theses

Very little, if any, work has been done on the thorax musculature in · the larvae stage of insects. The work that has been done has been confined mostly to the muscles of the abdominal region. From this work it has been found that extraordinary differences in muscle pattern occur often between larvae and adult stages of the same species. Since the muscles of all insects are more or less comparatively the same, what is true of one .will be generally true of another. There may be slight variations found between the abdominal segments and head segments but these differences …


A Study Of The Development Of The Mitosis And The Chromosome Count In Tropaeolum Majus L., Kenneth B. Eggert May 1941

A Study Of The Development Of The Mitosis And The Chromosome Count In Tropaeolum Majus L., Kenneth B. Eggert

Bachelors’ Theses

Toranosuke Sugiura (1926) published a study on Meiosis in Tropaeolum majus L in which he found the number of chromo­somes in the pollen mother cells to be 14. In the post­ synaptic phase, there were four aired chromosomes forming long rods. The other univalent ones formed shorter rods of irregular form.


The Effect Of Irradiation Upon The Fecundity Of Drosophila Melanogaster, Arnt M. Erickson May 1941

The Effect Of Irradiation Upon The Fecundity Of Drosophila Melanogaster, Arnt M. Erickson

Bachelors’ Theses

Many animals and plants are being subjected to irradiation of various types with the object of discovering the effect upon the development of the organism. This type of experimentation is still in its initial stages. The considerations which led to the choice of the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, for the investigation were briefly the following: (a) its small size which insures that all parts of the ~ animal will receive approximately equal exposures to the radiations; (b} the fact that it passes through a pupal stage during which it may be conveniently manipulated in such irradiation work; (c) the …


The Effect Of Vitamin B1 On The Growth Of Paramecium Multimicronucleatum, Irene Alma Herbst May 1941

The Effect Of Vitamin B1 On The Growth Of Paramecium Multimicronucleatum, Irene Alma Herbst

Bachelors’ Theses

The effect of Vitamins on the growth and development of plants and animals has created a great deal of interest in the scientific world.


Cytological Variances In The Variegated Tropaeolum, Leonard F. Laskowski Jr. May 1941

Cytological Variances In The Variegated Tropaeolum, Leonard F. Laskowski Jr.

Bachelors’ Theses

Tropaeolum majus and Tropaeolum minus, our common garden Nasturtiums, which are native to Peru, have been studied to some extent as to their heriditary characteristics in regards to the leaf and flower but little work has been accomplished on the cytological variances of the variegated and the non-variegated leaved varieties.


Normal Variation In Growth Rate Of Mice, Helene Gysin May 1941

Normal Variation In Growth Rate Of Mice, Helene Gysin

Bachelors’ Theses

Although there has been extensive research carried on with growth variations of rats, there has been comparatively little done on this subject with respect to mice. Stefan Kopec (1938) carried out an experiment in which 24, 000 daily weights were taken of 3 female and 49 male black - and - white - spotted, white, and lilac mice, all sexually mature. He found that males showed non-cyclic weight increase with irregular fluctuations, while the females showed marked cycles of weight change. These
cycles appeared at the time when sexual maturity was attained; decreased in intensity with age, and ended with …


Nutrition Of The Wax Moth Larvae. Vitamin Requirement. I. Requirement For Vitamin B, Mykola H. Haydak Apr 1941

Nutrition Of The Wax Moth Larvae. Vitamin Requirement. I. Requirement For Vitamin B, Mykola H. Haydak

Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


The Darters (Etheostominae) Of Minnesota, Kenneth D. Carlander Apr 1941

The Darters (Etheostominae) Of Minnesota, Kenneth D. Carlander

Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Increased Fertility In Drosophila In The Heterozygote Of Two Allelomorphs Each Homozygous Infertile, M. M. Green, C. P. Oliver Apr 1941

Increased Fertility In Drosophila In The Heterozygote Of Two Allelomorphs Each Homozygous Infertile, M. M. Green, C. P. Oliver

Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Clipping And Weed Competition Upon The Spread Of Pasture Grass Seedlings, Cecil L. Hase Jul 1940

The Effect Of Clipping And Weed Competition Upon The Spread Of Pasture Grass Seedlings, Cecil L. Hase

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

The drought of the last seven years with its disastrous dust storms has damaged vast areas of the native prairie as well as much of the cultivated land. Deficient rainfall has caused crop failures over large areas, leaving the fields without a protective covering. Due to these conditions, wind erosion started the dry, loose soil to drifting. Large amounts of the soil settled on the grassland and destroyed much of the native plant cover. Where t e native vegetation was weakened or destroyed, the soil was invaded by such weedy annuals as lambsquarter (Chenopodium sp. ) , Russian thistle (Salsola …


An Analysis Of Seed Production Of Native Kansas Grasses During The Drought Of 1939, Lester R. Branson Jul 1940

An Analysis Of Seed Production Of Native Kansas Grasses During The Drought Of 1939, Lester R. Branson

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

The present interest in the control of soil erosion and the stabilization of agriculture has initiated a great amount of research to find suitable grasses and methods for restoring grass production. The results of these investigations have shown that the native climax grasses are best suited for reseeding in arid and semi-arid regions


The Life History And Habits Of Buffalo Grass, John J. Webb Jul 1940

The Life History And Habits Of Buffalo Grass, John J. Webb

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

Buffalo grass (Buchloe dactyloides) is a dioecious, stoloniferous perennial which, with Blue Grama grass (Bouteloua gracilis), forms the short grass faciation of the Great Plains. Its range extends from Saskatchewan to Mexico in the plains area. It is exceedingly valuable as forage, both during the growing season and winter, since cured grass is relished by livestock. Its stoloniferous habits make it an aggressive plant, and give it great soil-biding properties. This species of grass has vast possibilities in revegetation practices. A study of its life-history should be of benefit to conservationists as well as to agrostologists and taxonomists. There is …


Notes On The Life History Of Uta Stansburiana Baird And Girard, Ports Bretney Jul 1940

Notes On The Life History Of Uta Stansburiana Baird And Girard, Ports Bretney

Biology ETDs

The writer has attempted to bring together the information concerning the life history of Uta Stansburiana and to add to it by field observations of the form which occurs around Albuquerque, New Mexico. No attempt was made to experiment in the laboratory in connection with the factors controlling the activities.


Embryo And Seedling Development Of Tropaeolum Majus, L., Florence Ann Norris Jun 1940

Embryo And Seedling Development Of Tropaeolum Majus, L., Florence Ann Norris

Bachelors’ Theses

The family Tropaeolacese contains one genus Tropaeolum with about fifty species living on the mountains of Mexico and the Andes as far south as Chile. Three occur also in South Brazil. Tropaeolum majus L. and Tropaeolum minus L., natives of Peru, are the "Nasturtium" of our gardens.


Primitive Uses Of Pine Among The Indians Of The American Southwest, Evert Albert Snyder May 1940

Primitive Uses Of Pine Among The Indians Of The American Southwest, Evert Albert Snyder

Biology ETDs

The purpose of this thesis is to show the various uses to which species of the genus Pinus were put by the aborigines of the American Southwest. The author will endeavor to portray the importance of this seed as a primitive food and the extent to which the wood was employed as a building material. In addition it will be shown how the pitch was of importance both as an adhesive and as a water proofing material and, finally, the mythology and ceremonial usage of pine will be outlined in order to set forth the extent to which the genus …


The Life History Of The Coyote, Samuel William Bowman Jr. May 1940

The Life History Of The Coyote, Samuel William Bowman Jr.

Biology ETDs

The size, weight, and color of coyotes vary, of course, with the subspecies, with the locality, and with the time of year. It would probably be best to introduce this material on the description of the coyote with, first, a general description of members of the family Canidae and, second, with a general description of all coyotes.


Sex-Linkage In Drosophila Melanogaster With Mention Of Mutation Factors, D. Wilkins Kirkpatrick May 1940

Sex-Linkage In Drosophila Melanogaster With Mention Of Mutation Factors, D. Wilkins Kirkpatrick

Biology Honors Papers

This 14 page thesis describes experiments conducted to observe sex-linked traits in flies as well as causes of mutations in the chromosomes.


Weight Loss With Carbohydrate-Free Diet In Male Albino Rats, Carroll R. Olson May 1940

Weight Loss With Carbohydrate-Free Diet In Male Albino Rats, Carroll R. Olson

Bachelors’ Theses

There are a good many clinical facts which suggest that people vary in their susceptibility to dietary deficiency disease. Hence, not all of the crew of a scurvy-ridden ship, come down, nor does everyone in a famine zone develop malnutritional edema.


Artificial Parthenogenesis In Rana Pipiens, Richard V. Frohner May 1940

Artificial Parthenogenesis In Rana Pipiens, Richard V. Frohner

Biology Honors Papers

This 9 page thesis attempts to prove that development of a frog's egg may be initiated by a mechanical force alone, that this development is materially aided by a chemical agent, and to suggest the possible significance of each step to aid further investigation.


The Effect Of Ph On Intensities Of Histological Staining Of Picric Acid, Acid Fuchsin, As Ordinates And Coordinates, Irvin M. Gerson May 1940

The Effect Of Ph On Intensities Of Histological Staining Of Picric Acid, Acid Fuchsin, As Ordinates And Coordinates, Irvin M. Gerson

Biology Honors Papers

This 20 page thesis seeks to establish an optimum staining reaction for picric acid, acid fuchsin, and establish the best combination of these.


A Histological Comparison Of The Small Intestine Of The Frog And Man, Eli Getch May 1940

A Histological Comparison Of The Small Intestine Of The Frog And Man, Eli Getch

Bachelors’ Theses

Without the aid of a microscope, Bichat in 1800 studied tissues of various parts of the body, and, even though he did not make any cellular sketches, his work laid the foundation for histology. Then after the announcement of the cell theory by Schleiden and Schwann in 1839, a new path opened for histological study. Leydig (1864) applied the histology of that day to the lower animals. Cajal (1906) cleared up the complicated relations of the tissues together with a complete investigation of the nervous system.


A Historical Study Of The Development Of The Embryo In The Germinating Tubers Of Nephrolepis Cordifolia, Baker, Verne Schwalbach May 1940

A Historical Study Of The Development Of The Embryo In The Germinating Tubers Of Nephrolepis Cordifolia, Baker, Verne Schwalbach

Bachelors’ Theses

The tubers of Nephrolepis cordifolia.- Baker were first reported and studied by Professor Heinricher (1881). His work with the tubers was concerned with what he termed regeneration. However, this term, regeneration, was found to have the same connotation as the term germination and the two were used interchangeably throughout his work.


A Cytological Study Of The Intestinal Glandular Epithelium, Mary Judelle Zuiker May 1940

A Cytological Study Of The Intestinal Glandular Epithelium, Mary Judelle Zuiker

Bachelors’ Theses

Continuing from the stomach, the digestive tract becomes a smaller tube whose internal surface is much increased by means of folds--the plica circularis, the villi, and crypts of Lieberkühn. The plica (formerly known as valvulae conniventes) are really elevations of the submucosa covered on both sides by the entire mucous membrane-villi, glands, and muscularis mucosae. The mucosa membrane, or tunica mucosa, is lined by simple columnar epithelium in which many goblet cells are present, particularly in the deeper folds. The basement membrane, as well as the muscularis mucosa, are identical with those of the stomach.


Heterochromia Iridis From The Genetical Viewpoint, Richard Charles Suehr May 1940

Heterochromia Iridis From The Genetical Viewpoint, Richard Charles Suehr

Bachelors’ Theses

It is intended in this paper to present the published data obtainable; to report original data; to analize this data; and to try to establish some law of heredity by which the phenomenon of Heterochromia Iridis is transmitted from generation to generation.