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Series

Approach

2012

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Science and Technology Studies

An Approach To Compensate The Object Movement Errors In Phase Shifting Profilometry, Lei Lu, Jiangtao Xi, Yanguang Yu, Limei Song Jan 2012

An Approach To Compensate The Object Movement Errors In Phase Shifting Profilometry, Lei Lu, Jiangtao Xi, Yanguang Yu, Limei Song

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

Phase shifting profilometry (PSP) technique is widely used as a 3-D shape measurement technique due to its robustness and accuracy. However, PSP requires multiple fringe pattern images to be projected onto an object and a reference plane to calculate the phase value, and also the object must maintain motionless when the measurement is taken. If the object moves during the measurement, significant errors will be introduced when calculating the phase value. This paper analyses the relationship between the object movement and the phase value, and proposes a method for compensating the errors caused by two-dimensional movement of object. This method …


Parameter Estimation Of A Regime-Switching Model Using An Inverse Stieltjes Moment Approach, X Xi, Marianito R. Rodrigo, Rogemar S. Mamon Jan 2012

Parameter Estimation Of A Regime-Switching Model Using An Inverse Stieltjes Moment Approach, X Xi, Marianito R. Rodrigo, Rogemar S. Mamon

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

We address the problem of recovering the time-dependent parameters of the Black-Scholes option pricing model when the underlying stock price dynamics are modelled by a finite-state, continuous-time Markov chain. The coupled system of Dupire-type partial differential equations is derived and formulated as an inverse Stieltjes moment problem. We provide numerical illustration on how to apply our method to simulated financial data. The accuracy of the model parameter estimation is examined and sensitivity analyses are included to study the behaviour of the estimated results when model parameters are varied.


A Soft-In Soft-Out Detection Approach Using Partial Gaussian Approximation, Qinghua Guo, Licai Fang, Defeng (David) Huang, Sven Nordholm Jan 2012

A Soft-In Soft-Out Detection Approach Using Partial Gaussian Approximation, Qinghua Guo, Licai Fang, Defeng (David) Huang, Sven Nordholm

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

This paper concerns the implementation of the softin soft-out detector in an iterative detection system. A detection approach is proposed based on the properties of Gaussian functions. In this approach, for the computation of the APP (a posteriori probability) of a concerned symbol, the other symbols are distinguished based on their contributions to the APP of the concerned symbol, and the symbols with less contributions are treated as Gaussian variables to reduce the computational complexity. The exact APP detector and the well-known LMMSE (linear minimum mean square error) detector are two special cases of the proposed detector. Simulation results show …


Nanoscale Characterization Of Ion Tracks: Mc Simulations Versus Analytical Approach, M U. Bug, E Surdutovich, H Rabus, Anatoly B. Rosenfeld, A V. Solov'yov Jan 2012

Nanoscale Characterization Of Ion Tracks: Mc Simulations Versus Analytical Approach, M U. Bug, E Surdutovich, H Rabus, Anatoly B. Rosenfeld, A V. Solov'yov

Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences - Papers: Part A

The goal of this work was to investigate the agreement of physical parameters related to the particle track structure on the nanometer scale, obtained by means of a detailed track structure simulation (PTra) as well as by a rapid analytical approach. Parameters describing the tracks of secondary electrons produced by 0.3 MeV/u C6+-ions were of particular interest as those particles are densely ionizing. For this purpose, the target volume in form of a nanometric water cylinder was positioned at different radial distances from the ion trajectory and track structure parameters were determined as function of the radial distance. While the …