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Psychology Dissertations

2007

African-American Adolescents

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Mechanisms Through Which Supportive Adult Relationships And Future Orientation Contribute To Positive Outcomes In Low-Income African-American Adolescents., Kimberley Anne Broomfield Aug 2007

Mechanisms Through Which Supportive Adult Relationships And Future Orientation Contribute To Positive Outcomes In Low-Income African-American Adolescents., Kimberley Anne Broomfield

Psychology Dissertations

Adolescents raised in impoverished environments are at substantial risk of making poor life decisions because they are often exposed to high levels of neighborhood violence and substance use, and attend under-resourced schools. Despite facing these risks, many youth experience adaptive developmental outcomes in the face of these challenges. Resilience literature identifies the presence of a supportive adult relationship and a positive future orientation (i.e., an optimistic conceptualization of the future) as factors related to decreases in negative outcomes and increases in positive outcomes among youth exposed to conditions of risk This study examined both mediation and moderation as possible mechanisms …