Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Psychology Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 10 of 10

Full-Text Articles in Psychology

Do Resilience And Treatment Satisfaction Moderate The Association Between Adhd And Quality Of Life?, Allison Macht May 2024

Do Resilience And Treatment Satisfaction Moderate The Association Between Adhd And Quality Of Life?, Allison Macht

Senior Theses and Projects

This study examined how resilience moderated the association between ADHD symptom severity and general Quality of Life (QoL) in emerging adults. Using data from an anonymous online survey distributed at six US colleges/universities, participants (N=4396; 73% female-identifying; 72% White) reported on ADHD symptomatology and their diagnostic status; resilience; perceived QoL; and satisfaction with pharmacological and behavioral treatment for ADHD (if diagnosed). As hypothesized, overall ADHD severity was inversely associated with the different facets of QoL (rs = -.18 to -.29). However, contrary to our hypothesis, inattentive symptoms showed larger inverse associations with QoL compared to hyperactive/impulsive symptoms. There was a …


The International Student Social Experience At A Predominantly White Institution, Arianna Patel Apr 2023

The International Student Social Experience At A Predominantly White Institution, Arianna Patel

Senior Theses and Projects

Past research has shown widespread disparities in the way domestic students adjust to this transition versus the way international students adjust to the transition of moving into university; especially at predominantly white institutions (PWI) within The United States of America. In many studies, international students have been found to attain elevated levels of anxiety, and experience more difficulty in finding a sense of belonging. Therefore, the present study sought to examine these concerns more carefully. 49 students from all academic years at Trinity College, a PWI, were administered two surveys in order to objectively gauge their levels of anxiety and …


The Relationship Between Body Image Expectations And Exercise, Eating, And Social Behavior, Sophia Rutt Apr 2021

The Relationship Between Body Image Expectations And Exercise, Eating, And Social Behavior, Sophia Rutt

Senior Theses and Projects

Body image ideals and their relationship to body dissatisfaction and eating disorders have been widely studied in psychology. Having an ideal body is a relevant topic for many young men and women. Through social media, peer influence, and our own expectations, we form an idea of the ideal body. Most often, most people are not satisfied with their own bodies and continually strive to get to their ideal bodies. The purpose of this study was to investigate young adults' body image ideals to identify some of the misconceptions that are relevant today and understand the influence of peers and romantic …


Substance Use Trajectories Among College Graduates: Associations With Employment Status, Living Conditions, And Negative Mood States, Nicole Zeien Apr 2021

Substance Use Trajectories Among College Graduates: Associations With Employment Status, Living Conditions, And Negative Mood States, Nicole Zeien

Senior Theses and Projects

No abstract provided.


Predictors Of Prescription Stimulant Misuse In College Graduates, Megan Mccarthy Apr 2019

Predictors Of Prescription Stimulant Misuse In College Graduates, Megan Mccarthy

Senior Theses and Projects

No abstract provided.


Pursued For Their Prescription: Exposure To Compliance-Gaining Strategies Predicts Stimulant Diversion In Emerging Adults [Post-Print], Laura Holt, Paige N. Marut, Ty S. Schepis Jan 2018

Pursued For Their Prescription: Exposure To Compliance-Gaining Strategies Predicts Stimulant Diversion In Emerging Adults [Post-Print], Laura Holt, Paige N. Marut, Ty S. Schepis

Faculty Scholarship

Researchers have begun to identify predictors of who will divert their stimulant prescriptions, as most emerging adults (EAs) who use prescription stimulants non-medically procure these drugs from a friend or acquaintance with a prescription. Far less research has examined how EAs with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are approached for these medications, and their affective and behavioral responses to these requests. We hypothesized that EAs with a stimulant prescription who reported greater exposure to compliance-gaining attempts from peers, particularly rational appeals for academic work, would be more likely to divert, as would EAs who reported lower resistance to peer influence (RPI). …


Relationship Between Physiological And Clinical Measures Of Prospective Memory In Individuals With Mild Acquired Brain Injury, Severe Acquired Brain Injury And Healthy Adults, Consuelo M.A Pedro Apr 2015

Relationship Between Physiological And Clinical Measures Of Prospective Memory In Individuals With Mild Acquired Brain Injury, Severe Acquired Brain Injury And Healthy Adults, Consuelo M.A Pedro

Senior Theses and Projects

Prospective memory (PM) involves the ability to form and realize intentions after a time delay (Einstein & McDaniel, 1990). This study examines the relationship between clinical measures of PM and an event-related potential paradigm (West & Ross-Munroe, 2002). Electrophysiological and behavioral data were collected while subjects performed a computerized laboratory PM measure and was compared to a clinical measure, the Memory for Intentions Screening Test (MIST) (Raskin, Buckheit, & Sherrod, 2011) in healthy adults (HA), individuals with severe acquired brain injury (sABI) and mild acquired brain injury (mABI). Individuals with sABI performed significantly worse than individuals with mABI and HA …


Differences In Empathy Between High And Low Schizotypal College Students, Spencer Mccauley Apr 2013

Differences In Empathy Between High And Low Schizotypal College Students, Spencer Mccauley

Senior Theses and Projects

No abstract provided.


Computer Game Addiction And Emotional Dependence, Amy W. Poon Apr 2012

Computer Game Addiction And Emotional Dependence, Amy W. Poon

Senior Theses and Projects

As computer games grow in popularity, the negative effects of usage should be studied. Computer games (games played on a computer, tablet, or any web-enabled device) have salient qualities, especially MMORPGs, that cause addictive symptoms. I investigated computer game addiction and usage in Trinity College students. A sample of 114 students (M =20.4 years of age, 61% female) was divided into a non-addicted, social player, and computer-addicted group based on Young's Diagnostic Questionnaire. My results showed that there is no significant correlation between day quality and computer game usage, and no significant correlation between emotional dependence and group. Not enough …


The Effects Of Parent And Peer Attachment On Risky Behavior In First-Year College Students, Jamie L. Callahan May 2011

The Effects Of Parent And Peer Attachment On Risky Behavior In First-Year College Students, Jamie L. Callahan

Senior Theses and Projects

National statistics show that there is a marked increase in risky behaviors, such as substance use and risky sex, when students enter college (Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 2009). In order to explain this phenomenon, researchers have explored multiple individual and environmental factors that might explain why some students are at higher risk for engaging in these behaviors. The quality of one’s relationship with a parent(s) has emerged as one key predictor of student adjustment (Larose, Bernier, & Tarabulsy, 2005; Larose & Boivin, 1998). Accordingly, in the current study it was hypothesized that the quality of first-year students’ relationships with parents …