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Inequality and Stratification

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2023

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Full-Text Articles in Human Geography

State Life: Land, Welfare And Management Of The Landless In Kerala, India, R. C. Sudheesh Sep 2023

State Life: Land, Welfare And Management Of The Landless In Kerala, India, R. C. Sudheesh

Articles

The pressing need to manage the spiralling number of landless people around the world has compelled several states to experiment with scattered land distribution programmes in combination with welfare transfers, instead of comprehensive land reform. This article examines the chasm between land demands and state responses in such contexts. Focusing on the Aralam resettlement site for the landless Adivasis in Kerala, India, it argues that management of the landless could take the form of ‘state life’ — a life envisaged by the state rather than the life the people wish to lead. Three interlinked processes are shown to shape state …