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Ministry of Higher and Secondary Specialized Education of the Republic of Uzbekistan

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Articles 301 - 330 of 802

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Linguistic Features Of Metaphoric Phraseological Units In The Uzbek Language, Mirzo Tursunov Senior Teacher Mar 2020

The Linguistic Features Of Metaphoric Phraseological Units In The Uzbek Language, Mirzo Tursunov Senior Teacher

Philology Matters

The article deals with phraseological units which are based on some stylistic devices including metaphors. The article discusses the main characteristic features of metaphorical expressions in the Uzbek language. Different groups of metaphorical phraseological units’ classifications in the Uzbek language are made according to their grammatical forms, lexical and semantic features. The differences between metaphorical and simile- based idioms are also discussed. Metaphor is widely discussed theme in modern linguistics at present time, it has wide functions as a stylistic device in the speeches of people. Transference is a key pushing mechanism in forming metaphorical idioms. Transference can be conducted …

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Freedom Of Individuality And Country’S Independence In Byron And Chulpon's Works, Makhliyo Umarova Doctorate, An Associate Professor Mar 2020

Freedom Of Individuality And Country’S Independence In Byron And Chulpon's Works, Makhliyo Umarova Doctorate, An Associate Professor

Philology Matters

The article deals with the analysis of English poet Byron and Uzbek author Chulpon’s works and the theme of freedom described in them. The terms “freedom of individuality and “country’s independence” have been analyzed in both poets' works thoroughly. Romanticism is associated with the prominent figure of English literature – George Gordon Noel Lord Byron. Byron’s early political activities were more the result of propinquity and propriety than of any deep-felt enthusiasms. As Byron’s interest in political liberty refers both to personal and in abstract aspects, so his interest in social liberty concerns both individual and general relationships. So the …

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Paramètres Des Localisateurs D'Espace En Français Et En Ouzbek, Munosibkhon Ichanjanova Maître De Conférences Mar 2020

Paramètres Des Localisateurs D'Espace En Français Et En Ouzbek, Munosibkhon Ichanjanova Maître De Conférences

Philology Matters

Dans cet article il s’agit de l'expression des localisateurs spatiaux et leurs paramètres spatiaux en français et en ouzbek. La comparaison des données du français avec celles d’ouzbek est un moyen de tester l’utilité de cette article pour la description des langues.
Il y a les expressions de relations locales dans tous les systèmes linguistiques. Cette relation étudie dans la langue divisée en deux groupes, selon, les expressions nominatifs et les indices. L'étude de la nature déictique des localisateurs spatiaux a une place importante dans la pragmatique. Les deixis de l'espace en français sont également exprimées en termes de pronoms …

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Some Problems Of Uzbek Lexicography And Dictionary Elaboration, Lolaxon Nigmatova An Associate Professor, Phd Mar 2020

Some Problems Of Uzbek Lexicography And Dictionary Elaboration, Lolaxon Nigmatova An Associate Professor, Phd

Philology Matters

The article provides an indepth analysis of the lexicographical functions, the principles of explaining obsolete language units to linguists, and the experience of Uzbek lexicography. Lexicography and vocabulary are inextricably linked to all sections of linguistics, in particular lexicology. In this sense, these three sections represent three stages in the disciplines: fundamental; innovative field; explaination to describe the practical area; tasks for practical lexicography. General typology of dictionaries and development of new dictionaries; to create a common dictionary structure (word choice, word and dictionary articles, definition, synonyms, polyphonic and polysemantic units, to include reference materials in the dictionary); the process …

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Conditions Of Achieving Scientific Results In Comparative Studies, Gulnoz Hallieva Professor, Doctor Of Philological Sciences Mar 2020

Conditions Of Achieving Scientific Results In Comparative Studies, Gulnoz Hallieva Professor, Doctor Of Philological Sciences

Philology Matters

Nowadays, social, cultural and literary ties are developing day by day, so that the future of comparative literature is one of the perspective areas of science. The commonality and features of literary events are defined in any comparative study. This serves as the basis for the exsistance of general literary theoretical issues. The goal is to provide students, masters and all researchers with theoretical information about the methodology of comparative literature, explain the methods of comparative study of fiction, improve their knowledge in this area.
The objective of the study is to provide theoretical knowledge about the comparative historical method …

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Helping A Child To Become A Successful Learner, Svetlana Khan Head Of The Department Mar 2020

Helping A Child To Become A Successful Learner, Svetlana Khan Head Of The Department

Philology Matters

The present article discusses the ways for improving the quality and effectiveness of the process of teaching children of primary school age. In particular, aspects such as the development of cognitive and meta-cognitive strategies for the development of conscious understanding of self-learning process. The development of a meta-language and a conscious thought (thinking) process to analyze self-learning process are considered. Some examples provided in this article are taken from the Kid’s English to illustrate the development of cognitive and metacognitive strategies in primary school.

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Terms Made From The Original Iranian Vocabulary In Persian, Hulkar Mirzaxmedova Chair Manager, An Associate Professor Mar 2020

Terms Made From The Original Iranian Vocabulary In Persian, Hulkar Mirzaxmedova Chair Manager, An Associate Professor

Philology Matters

In the twentieth century, scientific and technical terms and concepts developed along with the great current. Closer to the 30s, attempts to study the field of terminology began in both European and Eastern countries. In eastern countries at the same time there was a specific approach to terminology. Attempts to preserve the social functions of the new language swelled. As a result of the "Constitutional Revolution" of 1906-1911 in Iran, foreign language voyages joined and borrowed into the Persian language in a huge wave. These lengthy movements have contributed to increased dissatisfaction and opposition among the intelligentsia. Under such conditions, …

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Genesis Of The Genre Of Tales, Umida Rasulova Phd, An Associate Professor Mar 2020

Genesis Of The Genre Of Tales, Umida Rasulova Phd, An Associate Professor

Philology Matters

The article deals with the problem of the increasing emphasis on the genre of tales, a deeper analysis of reality, a look at the deep and dark pits of the human soul, and the essence of life. When we research the nature of the genre of tales, we can observe the versatility of images, the intensity of conflict, the depth of psychological analysis, the diversity of artistic and visual means, and the diversity of themes. Studying the development of the genre of the story, the stages of development further strengthens the view of the genre.
Allah, possessor of the Exalted …

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Using Statistical Package For Social Sciences In Educational Research, Khikmatullo Urazbaev Mar 2020

Using Statistical Package For Social Sciences In Educational Research, Khikmatullo Urazbaev

Philology Matters

Recently information communication technologies have been actively employed in education. Science is also rapidly developing regarding its exploitation of IT in manipulating obtained data through research. Designing, accomplishing scientific research, collecting data and most importantly testing and manipulating the data are the integral parts of quality research. In many cases statistical treatment of large data sets requires a great deal of resources, effort and time. Information technologies have been providing effective solutions in this process.
The article is devoted to the basics of using one of the widespread statistical data processing tools, namely, Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) software, …

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Means Of Emotional Expression In Language, Iroda Kaharova Senior Teacher, Phd Mar 2020

Means Of Emotional Expression In Language, Iroda Kaharova Senior Teacher, Phd

Philology Matters

In emotional speech, human-specific linguistic, logical, and spiritual activities are interconnected, reflecting a unique process of verbal thinking in a unique way, which once again demonstrates that language is one of the means of moving not only the mind but also the psyche. In this sense, in linguistics, emotional speech is perceived as one of the distinct, distinctive linguistic, speech structures. Emotional speech expands with concepts and categories related to activities such as perception, cognition, comprehension, analysis as a linguistic and speech structure, one of the special syntactic devices, aimed at conveying emotional affect through linguistic, intonational and grammatical means. …

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Semantic Group In The Language Corpus, The Importance Of Semantic Text Setting Of Group And Field Explanation, Shahlo Khamroeva Doctorate,Phd Mar 2020

Semantic Group In The Language Corpus, The Importance Of Semantic Text Setting Of Group And Field Explanation, Shahlo Khamroeva Doctorate,Phd

Philology Matters

There are morphological, syntactic, semantic, accentic aspects of layout in the language corpus. The corpus is the most convenient means of observing the language fluctuation of the dictionary (neologism, istorism, archaism) and its material must be linguistically processed. The complex of tags is the main tool for the implementation of this linguistic process (analysis).
By monitoring the surroundings of this or that linguistic unit, it is possible to identify certain semantic characters that characterize this unity. The word may refer to a few semantic categories simultaneously, so it is important to consider the level of the word or the category …

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Significance Of Morphophonological Elements In The Process Of Word Formation, Svetlana Borisovna Im Candidate Of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor Mar 2020

Significance Of Morphophonological Elements In The Process Of Word Formation, Svetlana Borisovna Im Candidate Of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor

Philology Matters

The article considers the role of morphophonological elements such as stress, alternation of phonemes in the choice of suffixes in the deminutative word formation, and the nature of the relationship between them. It is traditionally believed that Russian word formation is agglutinative, since the affix dominates, and the stress and alternation of phonemes are subordinate to it. The Russian language is fusional in the typological characteristics, as fusional characteristics that manifest themselves in alternation of phonemes, alternation of stress, declension, conjugation and derivation, define the typological features of the Russian language. Therefore, the article suggest that Russian word formation is …

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The Importance And Role Of English In Development Of The World Economy, Umida Yuldashova Senior Teacher Mar 2020

The Importance And Role Of English In Development Of The World Economy, Umida Yuldashova Senior Teacher

Philology Matters

The article gives an idea of the role and significance of the English language as a means of communication in the world economy. Demand for a foreign language in a market economy and its perceived needs, economic examples of outstanding and frequent shortcomings of specialists in the field of language proficiency and at the same time, many of the problems and indicators of language proficiency in the countries of the world are given. It is noted that the development of foreign language skills in education based on effective methods and practices. To date, a number of studies have been conducted …

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Advantages Of Application Of Complex Modular Teaching Technology In The English Language Classes, Sarvinoz Abdieva Phd Mar 2020

Advantages Of Application Of Complex Modular Teaching Technology In The English Language Classes, Sarvinoz Abdieva Phd

Philology Matters

This article is devoted to the advantage of applying the technology of integrated modular training in English classes, since the development and modernization of higher education in modern conditions has made it the goal of comprehensive formation of professional competence for a future teacher. New priorities in education are prompting teachers to search for new modern effective teaching technologies that enable achieving higher learning and upbringing results, introducing new educational technologies in the educational process.
The best practices of the teachers of many educational institutions confirm their desire for an active search and use of pedagogical technologies in working with …

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The Role Of Abbreviations And Acronyms In Legal Discourse, Laziza Abrorovna Abdullaeva Feb 2020

The Role Of Abbreviations And Acronyms In Legal Discourse, Laziza Abrorovna Abdullaeva

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

This article analyzes the abbreviations and acronyms characteristic of the legal language, the role of abbreviations in replenishing the vocabulary, their cognitive-derivational and social essence in legal vocabulary, linguistic and historical factors, as well as the influence of the Latin language on their appearance. At present, the acronym vocabulary is becoming an integral part of the vocabulary of modern terminology, since the modern stage of the development of science and technology requires more concise communication tools for nomination, and most of the new terms are cumbersome and inconvenient to use.

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Orthological Peculiarities Of Uzbek Movies’ Names, Mekhrigiyo Shokirovna Shirinova Feb 2020

Orthological Peculiarities Of Uzbek Movies’ Names, Mekhrigiyo Shokirovna Shirinova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

The article considers some aspects of cinema art that differ from other forms of art, the concept of "language of cinema" and its features, literary norms, and the names of films. It is argued that the creation of a film corresponding to our time is directly related to the analysis of the language of cinema in a linguistic aspect. And also, some deviations from literary norms in the names of Uzbek films in the period of independence have been clarified. The spelling, punctuation, morphological, and stylistic deviations in the names of films are analyzed.

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History Of Creating First Bilingual And Regulatory Educational Dictionaries In Uzbek Language, Bashorat Madievna Bakhriddinova Feb 2020

History Of Creating First Bilingual And Regulatory Educational Dictionaries In Uzbek Language, Bashorat Madievna Bakhriddinova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

The article is about the development of the Soviet era of Uzbek educational dictionary. The educational dictionaries created during this period served mainly to teach Russian in national schools. The original educational dictionaries created on the orders of Tsarist Russia were entrusted with pure socio-political tasks not only to study the language but also to study the nation, its culture, to provide mass literacy and language training in the middle of the 20th century.

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Higher Education Management Features Based On Innovation, Otabek Siddikovich Kahhorov Feb 2020

Higher Education Management Features Based On Innovation, Otabek Siddikovich Kahhorov

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

The article lists the features of innovative management of higher education. The higher education system has the principles for the implementation of scientific and innovative activities, specific problems of the effective development of innovative activities and the problems that universities must solve. It is also noted that the university is designing the development of innovative higher education services in two areas (systematically important projects of the university; innovative projects in the priorities of the university).

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Word, Meaning And Context, Elmira Abdulla Huseynova Jan 2020

Word, Meaning And Context, Elmira Abdulla Huseynova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

This article attempts to prove that there is a dynamic relationship between the meaning of a word and the context. The meaning of the word itself creates a context. In DVM the most marked meaning of a word is identified by socio-cultural factors. The most marked value of linguistic units has a psychological reality not only for the listener, but also for the speaker. When expressing intentions the speaker chooses words that are the most marked to express his intention.

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Substansial Basis Of Syhtactic Constructions, Mekhriniso Kadirovna Abuzalova Jan 2020

Substansial Basis Of Syhtactic Constructions, Mekhriniso Kadirovna Abuzalova

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

In this article the degree of potential unity of a wordform syntactic model (/WF/) in all types of sentences has been defined; it has been proven that the valency potential of /WҒ/ which has been formed as a result of mutual influence of the semantic valency of SSG(semantic-syntactic groups) belonging to /W/ and /Ғ/ garammatic valency can establish the contents of a semantic structure and its status in the sentence.

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About The Language Of The Work «Gulistoni Bit-Turkiy», Yakub Siddikovich Saidov Jan 2020

About The Language Of The Work «Gulistoni Bit-Turkiy», Yakub Siddikovich Saidov

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

The article investigates some lexical-semantic and linguistic-poetic peculiarities of one of the important written sources of the XIVth century “Gulistony bit-turkiy” by Sayfie Saroyi. It should be noted that the linguistic features of this written source, which plays an important role in the history of the Uzbek literary language, the contribution of the talented poet and translator Sayfi Sarayi in the development of the Uzbek literary language have hardly been studied in Uzbek linguistics. The study of the poet's work in various aspects is important not only for Uzbek linguistics, but also for Turkology.

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Actual Problems Of The Uzbek Linguistics, Gani Nasrullaevich Zikrillaev, Erkin Boltaevich Jumaev Jan 2020

Actual Problems Of The Uzbek Linguistics, Gani Nasrullaevich Zikrillaev, Erkin Boltaevich Jumaev

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

The article deals with one of the most urgent problems in the field of Uzbek linguistics- the linguistics of the text. The achievements of Uzbek linguistics in this field are mentioned briefly. The authors consider that at present time the text grammar is not paid enough attention at; problems related to linguistic-communicative peculiarities of some morphologic and syntactic units, , synonymy of simple and complex sentences, relationship between words and word combinations are recommended to be studied from the sociolinguisticl point of view.

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China's Experience In Organizing Cooperations In Farms, Asliddin Junaydullaevich Abdulloev Jan 2020

China's Experience In Organizing Cooperations In Farms, Asliddin Junaydullaevich Abdulloev

Scientific reports of Bukhara State University

This article highlights the specific features of cooperative relations in agriculture, the need for their formation and development. It considers the ways of solving problems on the basis of the Chinese experience. In the future, the process of liquidation of farms will naturally continue to consider them in the development of the organization can be considered.

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Strategy Of Japan In Afghanistan: Priority Interests And Key Results, A. Umarov Jan 2020

Strategy Of Japan In Afghanistan: Priority Interests And Key Results, A. Umarov

International Relations: Politics, Economics, Law

The article analyzes the Japan’s strategy of involvement in the conflict stabilization in Afghanistan. The priority interests of Tokyo in this country, the main directions of Japanese assistance to the development of Afghanistan, as well as the results of the implementation of numerous projects, are studied. At the same time, a number of promising areas for Uzbek-Japanese cooperation on a peaceful settlement of the situation in Afghanistan have been noted.

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Uzbekistan Re-Emerges As The Strategic “Heartland Of The Heartland”, G. R. Copley Jan 2020

Uzbekistan Re-Emerges As The Strategic “Heartland Of The Heartland”, G. R. Copley

International Relations: Politics, Economics, Law

The article analyzes the influence of fundamental political and socio-economic changes in Uzbekistan on the formation of a new strategic situation in an important region of Eurasia. The emergence of a new, dynamically developing Uzbekistan, having a central position in Central Asia, can revive not only the region itself, but also the neighboring regions through which the Great Silk Road passed. Today, Uzbekistan has all the resources and opportunities to implement an ambitious reform program, as well as revitalize intra-regional cooperation in Central Asia. According to the author, Central Asia is still, and once again, the pivot of the “world …

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On The International Conference “Uzbekistan In The Context Of Regional Security And Global Change”, Sh. M. Abdullaev Jan 2020

On The International Conference “Uzbekistan In The Context Of Regional Security And Global Change”, Sh. M. Abdullaev

International Relations: Politics, Economics, Law

The review is dedicated to the results of the international conference on the theme “Uzbekistan in the context of regional security and global changes”, which was held on November 7-8, 2019 in Tashkent. The organizers were the University of World Economy and Diplomacy under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan together with the international scientific project COMPASS (Great Britain). During the two-day discussions, international experts discussed a wide range of issues, including large-scale reforms in Uzbekistan, integration processes in Central Asia, issues of security and sustainable development. They noted that today A new political atmosphere is …

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Trade And Economic Cooperation Of Uzbekistan With Central Asia Countries, N. Sirajiddinov Jan 2020

Trade And Economic Cooperation Of Uzbekistan With Central Asia Countries, N. Sirajiddinov

International Relations: Politics, Economics, Law

The article discusses the role and importance of regional trade and economic cooperation of Uzbekistan with the countries of Central Asia in modern conditions. The necessity of further deepening of the cooperation in order to increase the competitiveness of national producers, ensure sustainable economic growth and reduce poverty is emphasized. The geographical location and remoteness from the main centers of the world market, the similarities of customs, mentality, tastes and preferences of the population of the countries of the region, awareness of the legislation of neighboring countries in the field of foreign trade, logistics, production management reinforce significance of the …

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Experience Of Japan: Improving The Quality Of Tourism Services, N. T. Fayzibaeva Jan 2020

Experience Of Japan: Improving The Quality Of Tourism Services, N. T. Fayzibaeva

International Relations: Politics, Economics, Law

The development of international tourism against the backdrop of improving small business and private entrepreneurship in Uzbekistan has led to the fact that in practice in the international tourism market of the country, hotels of different levels of comfort are now offered at different price categories. This article analyzes the experience of Japan, which is currently at a high level to improve the quality of the proposed tourist product to their consumers.

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Political Dialogue, Intra-Afghan Stability And Regional Security Of Central Asia, I. Bobukulov Jan 2020

Political Dialogue, Intra-Afghan Stability And Regional Security Of Central Asia, I. Bobukulov

International Relations: Politics, Economics, Law

The current article is dedicated to the analysis of political dialogue between Washington and the Taliban, also, problems and perspectives of establishment of direct intra-afghan talks in the context of ensuring the regional security in Central Asia.

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Taliban Fragmentation: Fact, Fiction, And Future, A. S. Rakhimov, A. B. Mirzaliev Jan 2020

Taliban Fragmentation: Fact, Fiction, And Future, A. S. Rakhimov, A. B. Mirzaliev

International Relations: Politics, Economics, Law

The digest is devoted to the analysis published by the Institute of Peace (US) under the title “Taliban Fragmentation: Fact, Fiction, and Future”. The report examines the phenomenon of insurgent fragmentation within Afghanistan’s Taliban and implications for the Afghan peace process. Understanding the Taliban’s fragmentation phenomenon would help all interested parties involved in the peace process to properly build the negotiation process with this movement and achieve real results in ending the conflict in Afghanistan.

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