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Association of Arab Universities

2021

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Articles 271 - 297 of 297

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

دراسة نقدية وقراءة في كتاب محمد دحمان-الترحال والاستقرار بمنطقتي الساقية الحمراء ووادي الذهب, الكبير عطوف May 2021

دراسة نقدية وقراءة في كتاب محمد دحمان-الترحال والاستقرار بمنطقتي الساقية الحمراء ووادي الذهب, الكبير عطوف

Dirassat

This article represents some inquiries about Mohamed Dahman’s book entitled: Nomadic and stability. The researcher believes what motivated the author to write about this issue is the lackof studies that address the issue of sociology in the Sahraoui context. Therefore, this book is mainly about two eras; the pre- Spanish colonial period, 2- the period of stability and the occurrence of the social, legal institutions. Aatouf tried to analyze the content of the chapters of the book. He titled the first chapter as: Nomadic, as a life style. Dahman, in this chapter, tried to analyze the different types of Bedouins …


الماء والمقدس-دراسة للاستعمالات السحرية للماء بالجنوب الشرقي- واحة أمحاميد الغزلان نموذجا, فاطمة فائز May 2021

الماء والمقدس-دراسة للاستعمالات السحرية للماء بالجنوب الشرقي- واحة أمحاميد الغزلان نموذجا, فاطمة فائز

Dirassat

In her publication, the author expressed that the tribal gatherings in southern Morocco are of an extremely complex nature. According to Dr. Fatima Faiz, the element of water is considered a sacred element to these tribes as it embodies all life’s details. Also, the water is considered a sacred element for its pivotal role in ritual magic practices. The author asserts that water rituals in the southeast is not just a folkloric phenomenon, but it rather refers to the peculiarities of society as a well-structured social structure. At last, the author concluded her publication by stating that renewing the connection …


الْوَحْدَةُ التُّرَابِيَةُ مِنْ خِلاَلِ الْعَلاَئِقِ الْعَمَلِيَةِ بَيْنَ الْحَوَاضِرِ الْمَغْرِبِيَةِ وَامْتِدَادَاتِهَا الصَّحْرَاوِيَةِ؛ الشّيْخُ محمد يَحْيَى الْوْلآتِي أُنْمُوذَجًا, حسن حميتو May 2021

الْوَحْدَةُ التُّرَابِيَةُ مِنْ خِلاَلِ الْعَلاَئِقِ الْعَمَلِيَةِ بَيْنَ الْحَوَاضِرِ الْمَغْرِبِيَةِ وَامْتِدَادَاتِهَا الصَّحْرَاوِيَةِ؛ الشّيْخُ محمد يَحْيَى الْوْلآتِي أُنْمُوذَجًا, حسن حميتو

Dirassat

The discussion about territorial integrity through what is raised by the relations between the Moroccan metropolises and their desert expanses from a scientific, cognitive and intellectual aspect is a unified talk. The latter is due to the strong bonds that unite Moroccan with their surroundings, whether Sahrawi or otherwise, throughout history which evidently confirms that they were deeply aware of the significance of what these bonds build thanks to scholars and their great knowledge. The relations between the Sahara and the rest of the Morocco’s regions also provide and allow a great possibility for the expansion of the flag. Therefore, …


جوانب من تاريخ عائلات تجارية مغربية بمصر العثمانية, توفيق محمد القبايبي May 2021

جوانب من تاريخ عائلات تجارية مغربية بمصر العثمانية, توفيق محمد القبايبي

Dirassat

The Moroccan merchant families in Egypt played an unrivaled role at the economic level in the Ottoman period. This research paper supports this proposition, and confirms that theMoroccan merchants would not have achieved the latter without their constant eagerness to know the conditions of the markets, whether internal or external, as well as their high level of professionalism in handling tasks which evidently confirms that they possess a great craftsmanship. From this standpointThearticle was constantly seeking to disclose the reason and motive behind the emigration of Moroccans. This paper sheds the light on the importance of this topic and revels …


منظومة النقل الجماعي بأكادير الكبير بين الوضعية القانونية -التنظيمية وواقع الممارسة: نحو استشراف مخطط جديد للنقل نموذج سيارات الأجرة الكبيرة والتدبير المفوض, Mohamed Ben Attou May 2021

منظومة النقل الجماعي بأكادير الكبير بين الوضعية القانونية -التنظيمية وواقع الممارسة: نحو استشراف مخطط جديد للنقل نموذج سيارات الأجرة الكبيرة والتدبير المفوض, Mohamed Ben Attou

Dirassat

The belief in the importance of the mass transport system within Agadir is one of the most important things that we should be concerned with and be keen on. If we can look into making this environment, whether in the medium or long term, with the help of a number of investments that move its administrative and industrial tributaries, then we are at the core of development that attain the conditions of stability. The articlesought to acquaint the reader with a set of vivid documented information, including the development of licenses granted to taxis which were supposed to have a …


The Paradox Of The European Discourse About The Moors: A Reading Of Gorge Peel’S The Battle Of Alcazar, Limame Barbouchi May 2021

The Paradox Of The European Discourse About The Moors: A Reading Of Gorge Peel’S The Battle Of Alcazar, Limame Barbouchi

Dirassat

The European literature is fraught with the stories of the Moorish villains and the dark side of their presence in the west as the Other and a threat. The post-colonial writers, critics and even some commentators have tried to reevaluate these works and shed lights on the canonical orientation for the sake of correcting and refraining these misconceptions and representations. In this article, the aim is to analyze texts and stories to dismantle the European discourse on race and to understand the extent to which the European canonized texts canbe taken for granted as a haven of European cultural discourse …


La Communication Au Service De La Promotion Touristique De La Ville D’Agadir, Fatiha Makach May 2021

La Communication Au Service De La Promotion Touristique De La Ville D’Agadir, Fatiha Makach

Dirassat

There are two spaces in every touristic city real space related to real and everyday life rlated to local people and an imaginary space relatedto the idea the advertising is giving to the distination, the picture that we make about a place befor we visit it , Agadir as a touristic destination is presented in guides in the way that the only attractive thing is the sea and the sun , in this article we present differents guides which describes Agadir,

Agadir is not weel presented in those ways of communication many efforts has to be done, we need to …


La Pédagogie Du Désaccord Dans Un Niveau Seuil En Arabe Une Approche Interactionnelle, Mohamed El-Halfaoui May 2021

La Pédagogie Du Désaccord Dans Un Niveau Seuil En Arabe Une Approche Interactionnelle, Mohamed El-Halfaoui

Dirassat

Expressing disagree is important in learning any language, it is a way of learning how to express and how to give opinion about something and someone, in Moroccan culture disagree is to show powerful and having authority.

Disagree is a reaction and a feedback to express our opposition to something or someone.

In arabic language there are so many ways to show the disagree by using grammar or by using expresions and stylistics.


Présentation De L’Entrée [Ur] «Cœur» Dans Le Dictionnaire Amazighe (Rifain) - Français Des Noms Des Parties Du Corps Humain, Hassan Chahbari May 2021

Présentation De L’Entrée [Ur] «Cœur» Dans Le Dictionnaire Amazighe (Rifain) - Français Des Noms Des Parties Du Corps Humain, Hassan Chahbari

Dirassat

Amazigh lexicography started eralier in the medieval time , then comes the colonial periode produced by the colonial army in order to understand the local people, after that the scientific production of lexicology has born by native lexicograph .

In this paper we will present the word ‘heart” in the amazigh(rifain) -french dictionnary , this body part wich is verry productive in rifain it is used to refer to the organ but also to many other meanning and definitions.


L’Amazighe À L’Épreuve De La Traduction : Le Cas De La Nouvelle « Le Signe » De Guy De Maupassant., Chadia Derkaoui May 2021

L’Amazighe À L’Épreuve De La Traduction : Le Cas De La Nouvelle « Le Signe » De Guy De Maupassant., Chadia Derkaoui

Dirassat

Amazigh language has recently passed from oral literature towriting, this article is about the translation from French language to Amazigh of the novel “le singe” of Maupassant, this experience is important in the way that it shows the limits of Amazigh language in vocabulary and syntax it is also a way to see the opportunities and possibilities of this language in this article some lexical and grammatical problems are presented and the choice that the translator made to solve them.


Repenser Le Genre Face À La Modernité, Soumaya Belhabib May 2021

Repenser Le Genre Face À La Modernité, Soumaya Belhabib

Dirassat

Feminism is claiming the equality between man and woman in society.

The gender approach is the most adequate approach to solve the problem of the discrimination towards women because this approach considers the social context and the culture as important to determine the characteristics of female and male not the physical aspects which concede female as being weak.

In morocco the new family code gives new representation between men and women, but discriminations still in access to education and responsibility in economy and politic, women still prisoner of traditional representations even if they try to access to modern life by …


العلاقات العامة في المؤسسات الصحية دراسة ميدانية للعلاقات العامة في المؤسسات الصحية في محافظة الانبار, د. عرسان يوسف عرسان Apr 2021

العلاقات العامة في المؤسسات الصحية دراسة ميدانية للعلاقات العامة في المؤسسات الصحية في محافظة الانبار, د. عرسان يوسف عرسان

Midad AL-Adab Refereed Quarterly Journal

This research investigates the public relations in Al_Anbar university . This research , being descriptive adopts surrey and questionnaire discipline . In the theoretical part , the research tackles the concept of public relations , its target , its function , its means of practicing and its population . In the practical part , the research shows the items of the questionnaire and the results confronted by the researcher . Most prominent of these results is that the personnel's in the public relations in Anbar university do not have knowledge of the major functions of public relations . The researcher …


اثر طول الاختبار على تحديد درجة القطع لاختبار تحصيلي محكي ا لمرجع في مادة علم نفس الشخصية, أ. م.د. إيمان عبد الكريم ذيب Apr 2021

اثر طول الاختبار على تحديد درجة القطع لاختبار تحصيلي محكي ا لمرجع في مادة علم نفس الشخصية, أ. م.د. إيمان عبد الكريم ذيب

Midad AL-Adab Refereed Quarterly Journal

No abstract provided.


Evaluation Of Sport Facilities In Sport Cities In Jordan, Sari Hamdan Apr 2021

Evaluation Of Sport Facilities In Sport Cities In Jordan, Sari Hamdan

Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies البلقاء للبحوث والدراسات

The aim of this study was to evaluate facilities in sport cities in Jordan. The sample of this study consisted of (24) employees in sport cities the researcher bilt a tool and validity and reliability was done for the research tool. The results showed that sport cities were in a good condition, however, El-Hussien city was significantly better than the other sport cities. The researcher recommended to using the research tool of this study as instrumentation to evaluate sports facilities in sport cities.


Italian Ambitions In Syria And Lebanon (1870-1945), Ahmad Alshrideh Apr 2021

Italian Ambitions In Syria And Lebanon (1870-1945), Ahmad Alshrideh

Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies البلقاء للبحوث والدراسات

The aim of this study is to clarify the Italian Ambitions in Syria and Lebanon (1870-1945), and shows the Italian orientation in this region, and to know the Italian methods to achieve its ambitions. The study talks about the Italian movement towards Lebanon, and the Italians Intervention in Lebanese civil war 1860. Finally, the study recalls the Italian claims her mandate to Syria and Lebanon as an alternative to the French mandate. The study concluded that, despite Italys efforts to achieve its ambitions in Syria and Lebanon, it deeply collides with the legacy institutions that established by England and France …


The Impact Of Implementing The Principles Of Good Governance On The Quality Of Administrative Reports In The Palestinian Municipal Councils, Faeyz Abuamria, Nasser Mohammad Soud Jaradat, Mohammad Shaded Apr 2021

The Impact Of Implementing The Principles Of Good Governance On The Quality Of Administrative Reports In The Palestinian Municipal Councils, Faeyz Abuamria, Nasser Mohammad Soud Jaradat, Mohammad Shaded

Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies البلقاء للبحوث والدراسات

This study aims at clarifying the impact of implementing the principles of good governance on the quality of administrative reports in the Palestinian municipal councils. A questionnaire was designed to pilot the views of mayors, deputy mayors, directors, heads of departments and employees in Bethlehem and Hebron directorates. Results showed that it is too early to talk about sound governance at local councils in the absence of applying the minimal principles of governance such as accountability, transparency and involving staff in decision-making. Furthermore, the administrative reports administered by the heads of administrative departments do not reflect the real situation nor …


Le Langage Et La Mémoire Photogaphiques Dans Le Souss, Farida Bouâchraoui Mar 2021

Le Langage Et La Mémoire Photogaphiques Dans Le Souss, Farida Bouâchraoui

Dirassat

Creativity and artistic production is liable to introduce any culture into a modern and universal context. Photography is visual language that captures events which tell stories. It is said that a picture is worth a thousand words. The initiative to set up a database of photographs on the Souss region constitutes a documentary photographic work which aims to celebrate and promote the Moroccan cultural heritage by building a photographic memory of the Souss Massa region.


La Diversité Linguistique Et La Pensée Maghrébines Avant L’Avènement De L’Islam, Leila Errhouni Mar 2021

La Diversité Linguistique Et La Pensée Maghrébines Avant L’Avènement De L’Islam, Leila Errhouni

Dirassat

The Ancient world was divided into three parts, Europe, Asia Minor and Libya (the present-day Maghreb). The Maghreb of the ancient world is geographically situated in an area which recieived cultural and linguistic influence form all over the world. Accordingly, the conception of identity is affected by socio-cultural historical events. Thus, history is a major component of identity formation.

Denying a part of pre-Islamic history bears on the totality of the artistic and philosophical production that existed in the North of Africa which means a total erasure of a historical period. Such segmentation divides Maghrebins into two distinct origins, the …


التمثيل الصوتي للجعل الصرفي في بعض اللغات الأفرسية, عبد المجيد الزهير Mar 2021

التمثيل الصوتي للجعل الصرفي في بعض اللغات الأفرسية, عبد المجيد الزهير

Dirassat

Title : Phonological representation of morpheme realization in some Afro-asian languages

In this article, we will study the phonological representations of many Afro-Asian languages and present the hypothesis of the phonemic origin to analyze morphological realization and its development. It is worth mentioning that historical development of phonological systems recognizes different factors, which are not mere hypotheses. Some of these factors are internal and related to the ability of linguistic speakers, while others are external and adhere to the effect of social variables and the consequences of the interaction between languages. To better understand, this phenomenon we propose comparative differential …


مقاربةٌ أسلوبيّةٌ لِمعلّقة عنترة بن شدّاد آلْعَبْسِيّ, محمد العز جعفورة Mar 2021

مقاربةٌ أسلوبيّةٌ لِمعلّقة عنترة بن شدّاد آلْعَبْسِيّ, محمد العز جعفورة

Dirassat

Title : A stylistic approach to the Moallaca of Antarah ibn Shaddad al-Absi

Stylistics is said to be dead in the year sixty-nine nine hundred despite the attempts keep it alive. However, its openness to multiple disciplines such as psychology and phonetics enabled it to trespass the boundaries. Our selection of the Moaallaca of Antarah ibn Shaddad was deliberate so as to show the the ability of the poet to grab the reader's attention and And introduce him into a unique and wonderful world. One of the most important features of this Moaallaca is displaying the rhetorical, linguistic and cultural …


التمدين والهجرة والتحولات الاجتماعية في تاريخ الدار البيضاء في ظل إكراهات الماضي وتحديات الحاضر 1912-1981, الكبير عطوف Mar 2021

التمدين والهجرة والتحولات الاجتماعية في تاريخ الدار البيضاء في ظل إكراهات الماضي وتحديات الحاضر 1912-1981, الكبير عطوف

Dirassat

Title : Urbanization, migration and social transformations in Casablanca's history

The main reason behind the Moroccans' migration from villages to coastal cities in general and to Casablanca in particular is policies of French colonizer. The colonial order caused the peasants to bankrupt forcing them to search for a decent living out of their villages and lands. Besides, the centralization of most investments in Casablanca was one of the reasons which of it a destination for immigrants from various regions of Morocco. The arrival of immigrants towards Casablanca contributed to its rapid economic growth, but it caused several social and environmental …


الأمن الروحي نموذج للتعاون جنوب جنوب بين المملكة المغربية ودول أفريقيا جنوب الصحراء, عبد الله استيتو Mar 2021

الأمن الروحي نموذج للتعاون جنوب جنوب بين المملكة المغربية ودول أفريقيا جنوب الصحراء, عبد الله استيتو

Dirassat

Title : Spiritual security is a model for south-south cooperation between the Kingdom of Morocco and sub-Saharan Africa

Spiritual security is one of the most defining features of the south-south cooperation between the kingdom of Morocco and sub-Saharan African countries. Many social and religious factors. This policy of South-souoth cooperation has many economic advantages for the kingdom of Morocco. It strengthens win-win partnership between the kingdom of Morooco and many sub-sahran African countries to eradicate religious extremism and guarding spiritual equilibrium in the face of the sprawling Shiite aspiration and Evangelical missionaries.


الرساميل الأجنبية وتأثيرها على الاقتصاد المغربي, سهام علوي بلغيتي Mar 2021

الرساميل الأجنبية وتأثيرها على الاقتصاد المغربي, سهام علوي بلغيتي

Dirassat

Title : The impact of Foreign capital on the Moroccan economy

The Protection Treaty was a legal pretext for France to supervise Morocco. However, the reality of protection culminated in exclusive control and domination of the economic sector. Businessmen and settlers benefited largely from the wealth of the region without restrictions. Moroccans who were involved with the imperialist economic logic seized the opportunity regardless of the economic logic dictated by Islam. Thus, the socio-economic, political and cultural repercussions of French economic policy on the Moroccan economy were huge. The colonial order dismantled traditional economic patterns that existed long before, therefore, …


الحرم الصوفي ودوره في تقنين العنف داخل المجتمع المغربي, لطيفة شراس Mar 2021

الحرم الصوفي ودوره في تقنين العنف داخل المجتمع المغربي, لطيفة شراس

Dirassat

Title : The role of "The Sufi Sanctuary" in eradicating violence within the Moroccan society

Like the rest of the world, the Arabian Peninsula has two main sanctuaries: Mecca and Medina. These two locations are so sacred that all forms of violence or murder are forbidden. Islam equates the concept of sanctity with honor and righteousness. Accordingly, the role of these shrines and Sufi saints play a role in protecting both the ruled and the rulers in times of danger and distress. Many Zaouas in Morocco enjoy the status of a refuge for the oppressed and the revolutionary alike. Some …


العقيدة الإلهية في الفكر العربي, نور الدين جفال, باهي التركي Mar 2021

العقيدة الإلهية في الفكر العربي, نور الدين جفال, باهي التركي

Dirassat

Title : Divinity doctrine in the Arab Thought

Many religious, social and anthropological studies show that divinity in societies in general and in Arab societies in particular is enmeshed with human existence itself. That is, from Adam and on , divinity in societies underwent several changes. The prophets were the one charged to correct doctrines throughout human history .Nowadays, contemporary reality tells us that The Holy Prophet Muhammad is the seal of all prophets and that no other divine prophet will follow both in the Arab world or elsewhere.


University Role In Developing The Environmental Awareness Among Najran University Students, Muhammad Yahya Hussein Al-Maafa Feb 2021

University Role In Developing The Environmental Awareness Among Najran University Students, Muhammad Yahya Hussein Al-Maafa

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The present study aimed to identify students' environmental awareness level and the role of Najran University in developing it. The descriptive analytical approach was used. The sample consisted of (560) students about (34%) of the study population who were all studying at varied colleges at Najran University. Moreover, a scale of (30) items distributed to four main aspects for the environmental awareness was developed. In addition, a questionnaire of (20) items about the university role in developing students' environmental awareness was developed and applied to participants. Results indicated that the level of university students' environmental awareness was low in each …


The Role Of University Activities In Spreading Awareness About The Danger Of Drugs And Their Impact On Society From The Viewpoint Of Students Of The University Of Ha'il, Mayssem Fawzi Al Azzam Jan 2021

The Role Of University Activities In Spreading Awareness About The Danger Of Drugs And Their Impact On Society From The Viewpoint Of Students Of The University Of Ha'il, Mayssem Fawzi Al Azzam

Journal of the Association of Arab Universities for Research in Higher Education (مجلة اتحاد الجامعات العربية (للبحوث في التعليم العالي

The study aimed to identify the role of university activities in spreading awareness of the drug threat to society in the fields of personal, psychological, social, educational, economic, and religious. The study depended on descriptive approach to achieving its aims. The study sample consisted of (361) students from the University of Hail in Saudi Arabia, and the questionnaire were used to collect the data of the study. The results showed existence of high and statistically significant role for university activities in spread awareness of the danger of drugs and prevention among students in the fields of personal, psychological, economic, and …