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Universitas Indonesia

2015

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Articles 31 - 60 of 64

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Employee Embeddedness And Turnover Intentions: Exploring The Moderating Effects Of Commute Time And Family Embeddedness, Debora Eflina Purba Jul 2015

Employee Embeddedness And Turnover Intentions: Exploring The Moderating Effects Of Commute Time And Family Embeddedness, Debora Eflina Purba

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

This study aims to investigate the moderating effects of commute time, availability of nearby replacement jobs, and family embeddedness to the relationship between employee embeddedness and turnover intentions. Employee embeddedness includes organizational and community embeddedness. Previous studies showed that employee embeddedness is a good predictor of turnover. However, other studies have subsequently demonstrated different results in employee embeddedness-turnover relationship. The present study hypothesizes that commute time, availability of nearby replacement jobs, and family embeddedness moderate the relationship between employee embeddednessturnover intentions. Data were obtained from a sample of 330 full-time employed nurses in two hospitals in Jakarta, Indonesia. Results showed …


Potential Conflict Between The Malay And The Dayak Ethnic Groups In The Hinterland Region Of West Kalimantan, Edlin Dahnia Alfath Jul 2015

Potential Conflict Between The Malay And The Dayak Ethnic Groups In The Hinterland Region Of West Kalimantan, Edlin Dahnia Alfath

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

This research was conducted in two villages in the hinterland region of West Kalimantan. The two villages are separated only by a small stream, and they are inhabited by two different ethnic groups. Seen from the upstream of the river, the left side of the riverbank is where the Dayak lived, while at the right side of the riverbank is where the Malay ethnic resided. The Malay, as Muslims, led their live according to Islamic teaching, while the Dayak is oblivious to their neighbor’s Islamic way of life. This in turn had fostered seeds of tensions with a potential for …


Culture Of Control Versus The Culture Of Resistance In The Case Of Control Of Forest, Prudensius Maring Jul 2015

Culture Of Control Versus The Culture Of Resistance In The Case Of Control Of Forest, Prudensius Maring

Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia

The implementation of rights, policy, forest official, and repressive approach by the government shows that the culture of control is applied at forest tenure. This research showed that the application of cultural control by the Government clashed with the interests of local wisdom and socio-economic communities around the forest. The local community have developed strategies and tactics to resist the Government through controlling the land, determining the types of plant, and by implementing community-based forest management system. These resistance strategies and tactics is the manifestation of the socio-economic conditions which are integrated in the community culture. Through the perspective of …


Analisis Perilaku Kolusif Pada Tender Perbaikan Jalan Di Provinsi Dki Jakarta Tahun 2011-2014, Sastyo Aji Darmawan, Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik Apr 2015

Analisis Perilaku Kolusif Pada Tender Perbaikan Jalan Di Provinsi Dki Jakarta Tahun 2011-2014, Sastyo Aji Darmawan, Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

One of the great progress that has been achieved by the Government in the procurement of goods/services or tender is the implementation of the procurement of goods/services through an electronic system (e-procurement). Although the implementation of e-procurement is believed to increase transparency and accountability, however in practice the unfair competition tenders are still found. Meanwhile, to enforce the Competition Law, KPPU uses indirect evidence that can be either an economic analysis or the evidence of communication for deciding collusion in tenders. This study aimed to analyze firm behavior in tender by testing a method that refers to the rules of …


Kesiapan Nelayan Tradisional Kali Adem, Muara Angke Jakarta Dalam Memanfaatkan Sistem Informasi Nelayan Pintar, Diah Proboningtias, Riyanto Riyanto Apr 2015

Kesiapan Nelayan Tradisional Kali Adem, Muara Angke Jakarta Dalam Memanfaatkan Sistem Informasi Nelayan Pintar, Diah Proboningtias, Riyanto Riyanto

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries (KKP) has made Smart Fishermen Information System (SINP), with application called Smart Fishermen (nelpin) on smartphone with Android system. This study aims to identify readiness in using SINP of traditional fishermen in Kali Adem Muara Angke Jakarta. The result of this study shows that readiness index of traditional fishermen in Kali Adem Muara Angke Jakarta in using SINP is 4.15 of 6. This means that traditional fishermen in Kali Adem Jakarta are ready to use SINP, but with conditional guidance The result of policy factors perform as a policy recommendations through give away cheap …


Identitas Budaya Orang Indonesia Dalam Kota Virtual Jepang (Studi Etnografi Virtual Terhadap Pengguna “Ameba Pigg”), Luh Gde Pratiwi Mayasari Apr 2015

Identitas Budaya Orang Indonesia Dalam Kota Virtual Jepang (Studi Etnografi Virtual Terhadap Pengguna “Ameba Pigg”), Luh Gde Pratiwi Mayasari

Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia

AbstrakAmeba Pigg adalah media sosial Jepang berbentuk dunia virtual. Walaupun diciptakan dengan basis budaya Jepang, terdapat orang-orang Indonesia yang tinggal di dalamnya. Dengan adanya perbedaan budaya tersebut, penelitian ini mencoba untuk memahami bagaimana identitas budaya yang ditunjukkan, bagaimana proses terbentuknya dan hal-hal apa yang berkontribusi dalam proses tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, dilakukan dengan metode etnografi virtual, didukung wawancara mendalam terhadap tiga orang informan yang telah tinggal bertahun-tahun di Ameba Pigg, serta menggunakan teknik analisis tematik. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terjadi hibriditas antara budaya Jepang dan Indonesia di dalam identitas budaya para informan yang tersebut terbentuk melalui proses …


Seks Dan Seksualitas Pascareformasi, Afra Suci Apr 2015

Seks Dan Seksualitas Pascareformasi, Afra Suci

Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia

No abstract provided.


User Acceptance Dan Media Richness Pada Video Conference Dalam Kehadiran Bersama Secarasosial (Social Co-Presence), Windra Irawan Apr 2015

User Acceptance Dan Media Richness Pada Video Conference Dalam Kehadiran Bersama Secarasosial (Social Co-Presence), Windra Irawan

Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia

No abstract provided.


Pengelolaan Hubungan Romantis Jarak Jauh (Studi Penetrasi Sosial Terhadap Pasangan Yang Terpisah Jarak Geografis Sejak Pacaran Hingga Menikah), Girly Kurniati Apr 2015

Pengelolaan Hubungan Romantis Jarak Jauh (Studi Penetrasi Sosial Terhadap Pasangan Yang Terpisah Jarak Geografis Sejak Pacaran Hingga Menikah), Girly Kurniati

Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia

Frekuensi interaksi dan kedekatan secara fisik merupakan faktor yang menyebabkan suatu hubungan asmara dapat bertahan. Akan tetapi, tuntutan pekerjaan maupun pendidikan kerap kali memaksa pasangan untuk menjalani sebuah hubungan romantis jarak jauh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses individu membangun relasi interpersonal dan bagaimana mereka mengelola hubungan jarak jauh dengan pasangannya. Untuk mengetahui proses perkembangan dan pengelolaan hubungan, peneliti menggunakan Teori Penetrasi Sosial yang dikemukakan oleh Altman dan Taylor serta Tahapan Hubungan Antarpribadi milik Devito. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan paradigma post positivis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tahapan perkembangan hubungan antarpribadi tidak bersifat linear karenadimungkinkan terjadinya lompatan maupun kemunduran …


Inovasi Teknologi Portal Intranet Kominfo: Perspektif Actor Network Theory, Rieka Mustika Apr 2015

Inovasi Teknologi Portal Intranet Kominfo: Perspektif Actor Network Theory, Rieka Mustika

Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia

Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana proses translasi yang terjadi ketika inovasi teknologi portal intranet diterapkan di Kementerian Kominfo.Konsep difusi inovasi dan actor network theory digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Pendekatannya adalah kualitatif, dengan metode studi kasus. Unit analisis yang diteliti berupa aktor manusia dan non-manusia. Aktor manusia yaitu inisiator dan beberapa pengguna portal intranet, kemudian aktor non-manusia antara lain aplikasi intranet dan forum diskusi yang berada di portal intranet. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proses translasi terjadi melalui tahap problematisasi di mana inisiator menawarkan inovasi intranetpada aktor-aktor. Dilanjutkan dengan tahap interressement di mana portal intranet didesain inisiator sebagai single gateway bagi aplikasi e-government. Enrollment …


Pengkultusan Merek Iphone Oleh Anggota Perempuan Komunitas Pelanggan, Rinandi Rinandi Apr 2015

Pengkultusan Merek Iphone Oleh Anggota Perempuan Komunitas Pelanggan, Rinandi Rinandi

Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesadaran merek, ritual dan tradisi dan tanggung jawab moral kolektif anggota perempuan dari komunitas pengguna dalam proses pengkultusan merek Iphone. Dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus, penelitian ini terutama menggunakan konsep pengkultusan merek Muniz dan O‘Guinn (2001) dan perilaku perempuan terhadap ponsel seperti yang dijelaskan oleh Wilska (2003). Kesimpulan utama dari penelitian ini adalah proses pengkultusan merek oleh anggota perempuan dari komunitas Iphone terjadi dalam pembentukan kesadaran merek, ritual dan tradisi dan tanggung jawab moral kolektif. Gender dan bagaimana wanita berinteraksi turut membangun bagaimana proses pengkultusan merek ini.

This study aims to understand the awareness of …


Representasi Distinction Pejabat Negara Dan Kuasa Simbolik Di Media, Nurul Islam Apr 2015

Representasi Distinction Pejabat Negara Dan Kuasa Simbolik Di Media, Nurul Islam

Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia

Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi distinction dan penempatan kapital dari akumulasi kepemilikan kapital oleh Dahlan Iskan melalui teks berita di arena jurnalistik, harian Koran Tempo. Strategi distinction sebagai konsep yang melanggengkan dominasi aktor dan sebagai politik-pencitraan melalui kuasa simbolik di media massa. Analisis wacana kritis Fairclough dan in-depth interview digunakan sebagai motode memperoleh data tentang praktek simbolisasi melalui representasi teks atas tindakan distingsi. Level teks menggunakan instrument teks distingsi dan wawancara untuk memperoleh data leve meso, serta studi literature untuk level makro. Studi ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi distingsi dan akumulasi kepemilikan kapital melalui relasisosial-budaya dan simbolik menjadi konsepsi kuasa atas aktor …


Efisiensi Belanja Pemerintah Daerah Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah Tahun 2004-2013, Tety Andriani, Bernadictus Raksaka Mahi Apr 2015

Efisiensi Belanja Pemerintah Daerah Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Daerah Tahun 2004-2013, Tety Andriani, Bernadictus Raksaka Mahi

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

Fiscal decentralization in Indonesia is expected to improve efficiency of local government and further drive economic growth in the regions. This research studies correlation between the efficiency of the local government expenditure and the economic growth in West Java and North Sumatera. The analysis is divided into two stages. First, expenditure efficiency is measured by using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. In the second stage, regression analysis is conducted to estimate impacts of the local governments’ efficiency scores and other determinants on the regional economic growth. The research result shows that, in West Java and North Sumatera, the local government …


Pengaruh Struktur Pendapatan Terhadap Risiko Bisnis Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia, Kholida Atiyatul Maula Apr 2015

Pengaruh Struktur Pendapatan Terhadap Risiko Bisnis Perbankan Syariah Di Indonesia, Kholida Atiyatul Maula

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the income structure of Islamic banking to Islamic banking business risk in Indonesia. The results showed that the average level of business risk in Indonesia with 11 samples of Islamic banking are listed on the Stock Exchange in 2011 to 2013, shows the average value of 7.49% with a range of 1% to 23.5% with a standard value his deviation of 7.7%. Islamic banking is expected to minimize the risk of the business in order to survive and be able to provide financial facilities with financial instruments (Financial Instruments), …


Optimalisasi Kebijakan Pemanfaatan Lahan Dengan Pola Mix Land Use Terhadap Perencanaan Prasarana Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan Di Kota Batam, Nurbaiti Nurbaiti, Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik Apr 2015

Optimalisasi Kebijakan Pemanfaatan Lahan Dengan Pola Mix Land Use Terhadap Perencanaan Prasarana Pendidikan Dan Kesehatan Di Kota Batam, Nurbaiti Nurbaiti, Khoirunurrofik Khoirunurrofik

Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi

This research aims to identify the patterns of spatial use to optimize the use of space equal distribution of education and health well as see the effect of education and health infrastructure facilities to NJOP (land value). The results of this research identified more than 50% the use of space on Batam city turn toward adopt Mix Land Use with the characteristics are: 1) is a district with a high service hierarchy; 2) have the education and health infrastructure which is more spread equally to be accessible for the public; 3) The gap between education and health infrastructure are smaller. …


Dinamika Konflik Kekerasan Pasca Orde Baru, Sopar Peranto Jan 2015

Dinamika Konflik Kekerasan Pasca Orde Baru, Sopar Peranto

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

No abstract provided.


Political Islam And Religious Violence In Post-New Order Indonesia, Abdil Mughis Mudhoffir Jan 2015

Political Islam And Religious Violence In Post-New Order Indonesia, Abdil Mughis Mudhoffir

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

This paper tries to understand why religious violence increasingly occurs in post-New Order Indonesia. There are two dominant views in understanding this. First, the secu- rity approach that perceives the violence as a result of the emergent of “radical” agent of political Islam in the more open political space. In this regard, the state is considered weak because the iron hand as used by the authoritarian regime in the past New Order has disappeared. Thus, the strong security instruments are needed as a solution, such as the law on anti-terrorism and the police force of anti-terrorism (Densus 88). Second, the …


The Politics Of Civil Society Organizations (Csos) Post-Reformation 1998, Aditya Perdana Jan 2015

The Politics Of Civil Society Organizations (Csos) Post-Reformation 1998, Aditya Perdana

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

After the reformation (reformasi) in 1998, some civil society organizations (CSOs) have en- dorsed policy changes from outside the government and have involved in many ministries’ assistance team to implement government’s development programs. These CSOs’ political action changes from outside to become inside the government are caused by the openness of political opportunity from political regime after Reformasi. Even though CSOs have used these political opportunities, these organizations faced seriously challenges in politi- cal field such as the fragmented of CSOs to endorse many policy reform and changes. In addition, there is lack of supporting changes in political culture structures …


Rasionalitas Sosial-Ekonomi Dalam Penyelesaian Pengangguran Terselubung Petani Sawah Tadah Hujan, Dessy Adriani Jan 2015

Rasionalitas Sosial-Ekonomi Dalam Penyelesaian Pengangguran Terselubung Petani Sawah Tadah Hujan, Dessy Adriani

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

Disguised unemployment experienced by farmers in Indonesia are often caused by Zero Marginal Productivity of Labor . However, the completion of disguised unemployment has been only focused on the improvement of the economic structural transformation from agriculture to industry as an aspect of macro analysis, without considering aspects of micro analysis. Though micro analysis through socioeconomic rationality farm households can solve problems underemployment get to the root of the problem, because the basic analysis departs from the social and economic rational behavior. The research was conducted in the village of East Mount Merapi Flower District of Lahat. The research technique …


Konflik Dan Kontestasi Penataan Ruang Kota Surabaya, Siti Aminah Jan 2015

Konflik Dan Kontestasi Penataan Ruang Kota Surabaya, Siti Aminah

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

This article summarizes two hypotheses. Firstly, the practices problem of spatial planning in urban areas, especially in Surabaya City, has led to the contestation and conflict among governmental actors, the public, and the power of capitalist/investor. Secondly, the use of spatial planning framework, in this case is the use of Local Regulation on Urban Planning and Land Use Number 3 year of 2007, has shown the partiality and strengthening investor by the government. These hypotheses are analyzed by using socio spatial approach. The research method used in this article is qualitative method and descriptive analysis. Related to the problems of …


Modal Sosial Dan Mekanisme Adaptasi Masyarakat Pedesaan Dalam Pengelolaan Dan Pembangunan Infrastruktur, Ayu Kusumastuti Jan 2015

Modal Sosial Dan Mekanisme Adaptasi Masyarakat Pedesaan Dalam Pengelolaan Dan Pembangunan Infrastruktur, Ayu Kusumastuti

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

This research tried to explore bonding social capital which could be transformed to rural society adaptive capacity of infrastructure development. The adaptive capacity of society has an elastic power, flexibility, and stability in society if they can mobilize resource and modify social institution. The research conducted in Sidoasri Village, Sumbermanjing District, Malang County. This research utilized case study as qualitative approach. Data collecting used in-depth interview, and observation. The society has been developing water, electricity, road infrastructure since they has trust, strong interaction, and norm among the community members. It indicated the type of bonding social capital. This exclusive social …


Kerangkeng Besi Di Era Birokratisasi Total, Adam Bagaskara Jan 2015

Kerangkeng Besi Di Era Birokratisasi Total, Adam Bagaskara

Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi

No abstract provided.


Contentious Politics Di Antara Dua Kota Di Pantai Barat Norwegia Terkait Dengan Kebijakan Pelayanan Kesehatan Bersama, Nuri Soeseno Jan 2015

Contentious Politics Di Antara Dua Kota Di Pantai Barat Norwegia Terkait Dengan Kebijakan Pelayanan Kesehatan Bersama, Nuri Soeseno

Jurnal Politik

The establishment (plan) of a common hospital for Nordmøre and Romsdal is not the right policy nor a solution to end the long bickering between Kristiansund and Molde; it is a beginning of a wider contentious politics in Nordmøre and Romsdal Province. The undemocratic appointment of Hjelset (Molde) as the site for a new hospital in Nordmøre and Romsdal is not just a natural ‘consequence’ of the adoption of the new perspective in healthcare services in Norway and part of the agenda for the development of a more effective, professional and future oriented healthcare services in Norway, but also an …


National Identity Without Intellectual Bases: Israel’S Practical Zionism In Developing A State For The Jews, Syahrul Hidayat Jan 2015

National Identity Without Intellectual Bases: Israel’S Practical Zionism In Developing A State For The Jews, Syahrul Hidayat

Jurnal Politik

Israel as a state has been existing for almost 70 years. Despite of decades of its pres¬ence, the foundation and its struggle for survival and acknowledgement have been constantly challenged including from its own supposedly the backbone of its Israel national identity: intellectuals. This paper argues that the critics from some of Jew¬ish intellectuals represent the fundamental problem of the effort to build a national identity. If nationalism, especially in European context as its birthplace, was usually supported by the intellectuals as the source of imagination of bounded group, the case of Israel shows different direction, at least problematic. Two …


Politik Kekerabatan Dan Kualitas Kandidat Di Sulawesi Selatan, Titin Purwaningsih Jan 2015

Politik Kekerabatan Dan Kualitas Kandidat Di Sulawesi Selatan, Titin Purwaningsih

Jurnal Politik

This paper aims to elaborate the increase of political kinship phenomenon in South Sulawesi, especially from the perspective of political legacy of a candidate from parti¬cular political family. Utilizing a qualitative research method, the paper reveals that in kinship politics, interest in politics is transferred through political discussions within family, activities in political parties and social organizations. There is also process of transferring networks and family brands that will help a candidate to gain public sup¬ports. This paper also reveals that direct elections of local leaders and majority votes of proportional open list election system open more opportunities for political …


Kontestasi Politik Dan Perimbangan Kekuasaan Dalam Perumusan Dan Implementasi Uu Md3 2014, Meidi Kosandi Jan 2015

Kontestasi Politik Dan Perimbangan Kekuasaan Dalam Perumusan Dan Implementasi Uu Md3 2014, Meidi Kosandi

Jurnal Politik

This paper discusses the politics of policy making behind the signing of the parliamen¬tary institutional arrangement law (UU MD3 2014) from new institutionalism approach. The policy incites controversy over domination of one coalition over the other and the future of legislative-executive inter-institutional relations. This study argues that in the policy making, the drive for power domination in the parliament and the dynamics of contestation in the presidential election strongly affected its process. The absence of convergence and political transactional cost between coalitions pointed us to the lack of relevance of rational choice institutionalism theories in explaining the politics of UU …


Pendidikan, Human Capital Ataukah Signaling? Studi Kasus Indonesia, Mohamad Fahmi, Yeni Oktavia Mulyono Jan 2015

Pendidikan, Human Capital Ataukah Signaling? Studi Kasus Indonesia, Mohamad Fahmi, Yeni Oktavia Mulyono

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study aims to test whether the behavior of Indonesian people in determining education is the manifestation of human capital theory or signaling theory. Using the ordinary least square (OLS) model and the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 2007 data, we find that both theories mutually have effect to influence the behavior of Indonesian people to determine their education.


Analisis Raskin Dan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Di Indonesia (Analisis Data Susenas 2011), Irma Sundari, Nachrowi Djalal Nachrowi Jan 2015

Analisis Raskin Dan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Di Indonesia (Analisis Data Susenas 2011), Irma Sundari, Nachrowi Djalal Nachrowi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the food security determinant of households by household characteristics in Indonesia using descriptive and multinomial logit analyses, and determine the characteristics of households that need intervention of Raskin in Indonesia. Descriptive and multinomial logit analyses found that households more food secure if the education of household head is higher, number of household members is smaller, the household head work in non-agriculture, income per capita is larger, and the area where household live in urban areas. Generally, Raskin relatively on target. Raskin should be prioritized on women-headed households with low education, and work in agriculture/non-agriculture.


Analisis Spasial Kriminalitas Harta Benda Di Wilayah Jadetabek, Aditya Harin Nugroho, Sonny Harry B. Harmadi Jan 2015

Analisis Spasial Kriminalitas Harta Benda Di Wilayah Jadetabek, Aditya Harin Nugroho, Sonny Harry B. Harmadi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study aims to identify the existence of spatial dependence of property crime at sub-district level in the case of Jakarta, Tangerang, Depok, and Bekasi (Jadetabek), the major metropolitan area in Indonesia over 2010 period. Empirical results by using spatial autoregressive suggest the existence of positive spatial autocorrelation of property crime in Jadetabek. We also find the determinants of property crime is related to per capita household expenditure, number of youth unemployment, number of young population, number of drags abuse case, and percentage of case solved.


Ketegaran Upah Nominal Sebagai Sarana Rekonsiliasi Hubungan Industrial Pada Masa Krisis, Joko Susanto Jan 2015

Ketegaran Upah Nominal Sebagai Sarana Rekonsiliasi Hubungan Industrial Pada Masa Krisis, Joko Susanto

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

The decreasing of worker productivity, that happened in the crisis, would be a reason for employer to lower nominal wages. However, the crisis also led to a reduction of worker's real incomes due to higher inflation so the workers ask higher nominal wage to maintain their welfare. This research analysis nominal wage determination in Indonesian chemical industries during the crisis. This research uses regression analysis based on the dynamic panel data model. The results show that during the crisis, nominal wage rate is not decrease. Employer state that decline in nominal wage have a negative impact on company performance. During …