Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

PDF

Selected Works

Selected Works

1989

Discipline
Keyword
Publication

Articles 1 - 30 of 30

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

A Prospective Study Of Disordered Eating Among College Students, Ruth H. Striegel-Moore, Lisa R. Silberstein, Peter Frensch, Judith Rodin Aug 1989

A Prospective Study Of Disordered Eating Among College Students, Ruth H. Striegel-Moore, Lisa R. Silberstein, Peter Frensch, Judith Rodin

Ruth Striegel Weissman

The prevalence of disordered eating among college students was assessed at the beginning and the end of the freshman year. The study aimed to identify factors related to worsening of disordered eating during the year. Questionnaires were completed by 590 males and 450 females at baseline and 546 males and 403 females at follow-up. At baseline, the prevalence of bulimia nervosa was 3.8% for females and 0.2% for males. The prevalence of ordered eating symptoms was considerably higher. The prevalence of bulimia nervosa at follow-up was virtually unchanged. However, many students experienced an onset of disordered eating during the year. …


Statutes Versus Enforcement: The Case Of The Optimal Speed Limit, Philip E. Graves, Dwight R. Lee, Robert L. Sexton Aug 1989

Statutes Versus Enforcement: The Case Of The Optimal Speed Limit, Philip E. Graves, Dwight R. Lee, Robert L. Sexton

Robert L Sexton

There was no abstract for this paper.


Statutes Versus Enforcement: The Case Of The Optimal Speed Limit, Philip E. Graves, Dwight R. Lee, Robert L. Sexton Aug 1989

Statutes Versus Enforcement: The Case Of The Optimal Speed Limit, Philip E. Graves, Dwight R. Lee, Robert L. Sexton

Robert L Sexton

There was no abstract for this paper.


La Investigación Urbana En El Ecuador, Fernando Carrión Mena Aug 1989

La Investigación Urbana En El Ecuador, Fernando Carrión Mena

Fernando Carrión Mena

Con el trabajo se busca realizar un balance del trayecto seguido por la investigación regional y urbana en el país y del estado en que se encuentra. Para ello se parte de la definición del "momento fundacional" del campo (principios de la década del ochenta), a través de ciertos antecedentes históricos que confluyen cuando el proceso de urbanización se acelera en el país, las ciencias sociales se fortalecen y los agentes sociales que la conducen y consumen se forman. Posteriormente y bajo dos entradas metodológicas diversas, la una que clasifica la bibliografía en función de dos paradigmas fundamentales y la …


"Does It Make A Difference Whether Party Control Of The American National Government Is Unified Or Divided?" At Annual Conference Of Apsa, San Francisco, David R. Mayhew Aug 1989

"Does It Make A Difference Whether Party Control Of The American National Government Is Unified Or Divided?" At Annual Conference Of Apsa, San Francisco, David R. Mayhew

David Mayhew

No abstract provided.


The Marginal Excess Burden Of Different Capital Tax Instruments, Don Fullerton, Yolanda K. Henderson Jul 1989

The Marginal Excess Burden Of Different Capital Tax Instruments, Don Fullerton, Yolanda K. Henderson

Don Fullerton

No abstract provided.


Sheriff Murch And His Lollipop Patch, Kimberly J. Sawtelle Jul 1989

Sheriff Murch And His Lollipop Patch, Kimberly J. Sawtelle

Kimberly J. Sawtelle

Sheriff Frank Murch tells the story about his discovery of the lollipop seed that leads to an annual July 4th harvest for happy neighborhood children.


The General Equilibrium Effects Of Inflation On Housing Consumption And Investment, James Berkovec, Don Fullerton Apr 1989

The General Equilibrium Effects Of Inflation On Housing Consumption And Investment, James Berkovec, Don Fullerton

Don Fullerton

No abstract provided.


A Disaggregate Equilibrium Model Of The Tax Distortions Among Assets, Sectors, And Industries, Don Fullerton, Yolanda K. Henderson Apr 1989

A Disaggregate Equilibrium Model Of The Tax Distortions Among Assets, Sectors, And Industries, Don Fullerton, Yolanda K. Henderson

Don Fullerton

No abstract provided.


Progress In The Development Of Hemp Protection Standards For C3i Facilities, George H. Baker, Clinton R. Gordon Apr 1989

Progress In The Development Of Hemp Protection Standards For C3i Facilities, George H. Baker, Clinton R. Gordon

George H Baker

DoD is involved in EMP standards development efforts which culminate 25 years of research. This paper previews an EMP protection standard for fixed, ground-based communication facilities. The standard uses a low-risk hardening approach which depends on an electromagnetic barrier comprised of a conducting shield to prevent harmful transients from reaching communication electronics. The standard is the first of its kind and is being instituted as MIL-STD-188-125.


Review Of Angela Davis, Women, Culture, And Politics, Barbara Johnstone Apr 1989

Review Of Angela Davis, Women, Culture, And Politics, Barbara Johnstone

Barbara Johnstone

No abstract provided.


The Unemployment Rates Of Men And Women: A Transition Probability Analysis, Michael C. Seeborg, Larry Deboer Mar 1989

The Unemployment Rates Of Men And Women: A Transition Probability Analysis, Michael C. Seeborg, Larry Deboer

Michael Seeborg

Women's unemployment rates were considerably higher than men's for many years, but during the 1980s this difference has virtually disappeared. This study is the first to examine that change through an analysis of trends in the probabilities of labor force transitions- movements between employment, unemployment, and nonparticipation in the labor force. Using BLS data, the authors find that about half of the narrowing of the unemployment rate differential during the 1968-85 period was due to the increasing labor force attachment of women and the decreasing attachment of men. The other half reflects changes in men's and women's tendencies to move …


"Divided Vs. Unified Party Control Of American National Government - Does It Make A Difference?" At Department Of Political Science, Mit, David R. Mayhew Feb 1989

"Divided Vs. Unified Party Control Of American National Government - Does It Make A Difference?" At Department Of Political Science, Mit, David R. Mayhew

David Mayhew

No abstract provided.


Conclusion: The Transformation Of A State Socialist Society, Marilyn Rueschemeyer, Christiane Lemke Dec 1988

Conclusion: The Transformation Of A State Socialist Society, Marilyn Rueschemeyer, Christiane Lemke

Marilyn Rueschemeyer

No abstract provided.


Ideas, Intellectuals And Social Democracy In Canada, Neil Bradford Dec 1988

Ideas, Intellectuals And Social Democracy In Canada, Neil Bradford

Neil Bradford

No abstract provided.


The Law Of Defamation: An Arkansas Primer, Lisa Pruitt Dec 1988

The Law Of Defamation: An Arkansas Primer, Lisa Pruitt

Lisa R Pruitt

This article is a mini-treatise on the law of defamation in Arkansas.


Islands Of Conscious Power: Louis D. Brandeis And The Modern Corporation, Richard Adelstein Dec 1988

Islands Of Conscious Power: Louis D. Brandeis And The Modern Corporation, Richard Adelstein

Richard Adelstein

An intellectual portrait of Louis Brandeis and the contradictions in his philosophy and public life.


Linguistic Strategies And Cultural Styles For Persuasive Discourse, Barbara Johnstone Dec 1988

Linguistic Strategies And Cultural Styles For Persuasive Discourse, Barbara Johnstone

Barbara Johnstone

No abstract provided.


“Membership Without Citizenship: The Economic And Social Rights Of Noncitizens, Rogers Brubaker Dec 1988

“Membership Without Citizenship: The Economic And Social Rights Of Noncitizens, Rogers Brubaker

Rogers Brubaker

No abstract provided.


Evolution In Thermodynamic Perspective: An Ecological Approach, Bruce H. Weber, David J. Depew, C Dyke, Stanley N. Salthe, Eric D. Schneider, Jeffrey S. Wicken, Robert E. Ulanowicz Dec 1988

Evolution In Thermodynamic Perspective: An Ecological Approach, Bruce H. Weber, David J. Depew, C Dyke, Stanley N. Salthe, Eric D. Schneider, Jeffrey S. Wicken, Robert E. Ulanowicz

David J Depew

Recognition that biological systems are stabilized far from equilibrium by self-organizing, informed, autocatalytic cycles and structures that dissipate unusable energy and matter has led to recent attempts to reformulate evolutionary theory. We hold that such insights are consistent with the broad development of the Darwinian Tradition and with the concept of natural selection. Biological systems are selected that re not only more efficient than competitors but also enhance the integrity of the web of energetic relations in which they are embedded. But the expansion of the informational phase space, upon which selection acts, is also guaranteed by the properties of …


The French Revolution And The Invention Of Citizenship, Rogers Brubaker Dec 1988

The French Revolution And The Invention Of Citizenship, Rogers Brubaker

Rogers Brubaker

No abstract provided.


What Went Wrong? Explaining Canadian Industrialization, Neil Bradford, G. Williams Dec 1988

What Went Wrong? Explaining Canadian Industrialization, Neil Bradford, G. Williams

Neil Bradford

No abstract provided.


Review Of Donald E. Polkinghorne, Narrative Knowing And The Human Sciences, Barbara Johnstone Dec 1988

Review Of Donald E. Polkinghorne, Narrative Knowing And The Human Sciences, Barbara Johnstone

Barbara Johnstone

No abstract provided.


Plan Distrito Metropolitano. Quito Actual Fase 1. Proceso Urbano, Fernando Carrión Mena Dec 1988

Plan Distrito Metropolitano. Quito Actual Fase 1. Proceso Urbano, Fernando Carrión Mena

Fernando Carrión Mena

La concepción de la planificación urbana incorpora, como recurso metodológico, al estudio histórico. A partir del conocimiento sistemático y periódico de las distintas etapas en el desarrollo de las ciudades, con el señalamiento de los desequilibrios y de los peligros de ahondar en aspectos críticos; el análisis histórico recupera para el presente y el futuro, los elementos estructurales que se constituyen en el crecimiento urbano: su sentido social, económico e incluso político.

Devuelve a la ciudad y a los administradores los hilos conductores de una cierta "racionalidad" en la distribución espacial, en las tendencias generales del uso del suelo en …


Breadth-Depth Or State-Trait Curiosity? A Factor Analysis Of State-Trait Curiosity And State Anxiety Scales, Gregory J. Boyle Dec 1988

Breadth-Depth Or State-Trait Curiosity? A Factor Analysis Of State-Trait Curiosity And State Anxiety Scales, Gregory J. Boyle

Gregory J. Boyle

Research into state-trait curiosity and anxiety has resulted in a simplication of the constructs involved, particularly in the curiosity domain. This field of research previously has been dominated by a wide variety of interpretations such as specific vs diversive curiosity, perceptual vs epistemic curiosity, and breadth vs depth curiosity. It has been shown however, that these particular interpretations of the curiosity construct can be encompassed more satisfactorily within a global state-trait model, thereby avoiding much of the confusion which has plagued curiosity research to-date. In order to provide support for the state-trait curiosity model, the present paper examines the factor …


Notes On Displaced Ces Functional Forms, Don Fullerton Dec 1988

Notes On Displaced Ces Functional Forms, Don Fullerton

Don Fullerton

This document shows how to add another parameter to a Constant Elasticity of Substitution (CES) utility function, derive demand functions, and solve for indirect utility and expenditure functions for the evaluation of money metric utility welfare changes from a price or tax change. It also shows how to calibrate the model, by solving backwards for the parameters that must have existed to generate the observed data.


In The Shadow Of The Constitutional Council: The ‘Juridicisation’ Of The Legislative Process In France., Alec Stone Sweet Dec 1988

In The Shadow Of The Constitutional Council: The ‘Juridicisation’ Of The Legislative Process In France., Alec Stone Sweet

Alec Stone Sweet

No abstract provided.


Mood Induction, Interpersonal Perceptions, And Behavioral Rejection In Students With Depressed, Non-Depressed Disturbed, And Normal Roommates, Charles A. Sanislow, David V. Perkins, Deborah Ware Balogh Dec 1988

Mood Induction, Interpersonal Perceptions, And Behavioral Rejection In Students With Depressed, Non-Depressed Disturbed, And Normal Roommates, Charles A. Sanislow, David V. Perkins, Deborah Ware Balogh

Charles A. Sanislow, Ph.D.

The present study used the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) to select, based on multidimensional criteria, 51 college students who displayed depression alone, depression in conjunction with other psychological disturbance (PD), nondepressive PD, or no PD. All students had been living with randomly assigned roommates (RMs) for at least 10 wks. RMs of these students completed the Multiple Affect Adjective Check List, the Profile of Mood States, MMPI-168 Depression scale items, and items concerning roommate behavior. RMs of students depressed in conjunction with other PD were significantly more depressed themselves on 2 measures than were RMs of students in the …


Nonrandom Mixing Models Of Hiv Transmission, Peter Cramton, Edward H. Kaplan, A. David Paltiel Dec 1988

Nonrandom Mixing Models Of Hiv Transmission, Peter Cramton, Edward H. Kaplan, A. David Paltiel

Peter Cramton

Models of HIV transmission and the AIDS epidemic generally assume random mixing among those infected with HIV and those who are not. For sexually transmitted HIV, this implies that individuals select sex partners without regard to attributes such as familiarity, attractiveness, or risk of infection. This paper formulates a model for examining the impact of nonrandom mixing on HIV transmission. We present threshold conditions that determine when HIV epidemics can occur within the framework of this model. Nonrandom mixing is introduced by assuming that sexually active individuals select sex partners to minimize the risk of infection. In addition to variability …


Are Constitutional Cases Political?, Brian Slattery Dec 1988

Are Constitutional Cases Political?, Brian Slattery

Brian Slattery

To argue that constitutional adjudication is political does not carry us very far unless we go on to specify what the pursuit of politics entails, the goals it seeks to attain, and the basic principles informing its practice. The word political has no clearly defined meaning in modern usage. Rather, it has the chameleon-like capacity to change colours so as to blend with a variety of different conceptual backgrounds. Of course, if we adopt an Aristotelian notion of politics as the pursuit of the common good of a community and the individual goods of its members, we can agree that …