Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons^™

Périphérie Urbaine Et Migration Dans Le Pré-Sahara Marocain, Ifni: Une Petite Ville, De La Pêche À L'Émigration Clandestine, Mohamed Ben Attou

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Urban Periphery and Migration in the Moroccan Pre-Sahara

Ifni: A Small Town, from Fishing to Illegal Immigration

A Spanish enclave until 1969, Sidi Ifni has long played the role of a strategic military base for the Spanish North African colonies (42,000 men in 1950). The only accompanying Spanish economic activity revolved around fishing. The departure of the Spanish caused a real economic downturn followed by a voluntary emigration of the population of Ifni to the Iberian Peninsula and / or to the Canary Islands. This massive emigration and the regression of the fishing activity caused, in the socio-economic absence of …

Eléments De Sociologie Historique De I'Etat, Abdelmalek El Ouazzani

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Elements of historical sociology of the State

The present contribution is intended to sensitize researchers on the problematic of the State to certain aspects offered, on the theoretical level, by a discipline.so old and yet so little known, that is the sociology of the State.Far from claiming to exhaust the contours of such a discipline, we just want to tackle, through some of its authors, some aspects which are studied within the framework of other legal disciplines but which, however, should complement them.

Le Champ De L'Argumentation, Abderrazzak Rhazza

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The Field of Argumentation

Argumentation has become one of the favorite subjects of literature in recent years, be it philosophical, logical, linguistic or psychological. In part, this interest is due to a certain almost general infatuation with everything that has to do with Communication. But on the other hand, it answers more fundamental questions, such as the status of ordinary rationality in relation to scientific rationality, or of natural logic in relation to formal logic. In this field, the theoretical approaches to argument are nonetheless so manifold, and their conceptions of the limits of its field so heterogeneous, that it …

Agriculture Capitaliste Et Salariat Agricole Au Maroc À L'Heure De La Mondialisation: Le Cas De Souss, Mohamed Bouchelkha

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Capitalist agriculture and agricultural wage labor in Morocco in the age of globalization: the case of Souss

The different dynamics and evolutions experienced by Moroccan agriculture are often analyzed from certain angles such as spatial changes, the duality between tradition and modernity, technical progress, performance in terms of exports and competitiveness, etc. human and social aspects of agricultural production have often been neglected or gone unnoticed by researchers as well as by other actors in the sector. This general finding is easily verifiable in the Souss region.

Les Ait Baamrane De Sidi Ifni: Construction D'Une Identité Et D'Un Territoire, Mohamed Ben Attou

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The Ait Baarnrane of Sidi Ifni: building an identity and a territory

In AitBaamrane, there exist a rich and diversified variety. They speak Tachelhit, the native Amazigh language of southern Morocco, they use a substantial vocabulary of words from Moroccan dialectal Arabic, classical Arabic, but also sometimes of Spanish and / or French, To this diversity of linguistic borrowings temporal, is added a construction of a complex local identity or the components of the exile of history, of holiness, of the border, of jihad (resistance) on the borders of the territory and the memory occupy a primordial place in the …

Tourisme Intégré Ou Ségrégé À Agadir? Point De Vue D'En Bas, Therese Neuer-Miebach

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Integrated tourism or segregation in Agadir?

Viewpoints from below

In the 70s of the 20th century there was a boom in distant travel and mass tourism from Europe to developing countries, here in question Morocco (CI). Speaking of the universe character! and multidisciplinary tourism, capable of animating all economic and commercial sectors and favorable to all areas of human life, it was attributed, so to speak, a "magical power" at that time, a status intangible to any criticism.Up to this time, there exists a lot of advertising material (launched by tourism promoters) seeking to gain the confidence of investors and …

المنهج السوسيولوجي, محمد الويز

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Sociological methododology

This article deals with highlighting a set of basic steps in the sociological approach for beginner researchers. Starting from determining the problematic of the subject, building scientific knowledge to the stage of experimentation, and the scientific conditions for sociological research.

جاك بيرك وقضايا المنهج السوسيولوجي, حسن المجاهيد

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Jacues Berque and methodological issues insociology

This research deals with the contribution of JacuesBerque, the well-known sociologist. He was preoccupied by the issue of the method in sociology. He also worked on the Moroccans’collective living. His research was based on experience, observation and coexistence, He also insisted on adapting not adopting methods of invistigation.

اغتراب الإنسان المعاصر, محمد عبد الرحمان الجابري

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The alienation of modern man

This article deals with the research with a philosophical approach to the term alienation, and its types between technological, economic and other.

إدارة الإبداع المؤسسي في مجتمع المعرفة, أحمد ليسيكي

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Managing institutional creativity in the societyof knowledge

This analyses the concept of institutional creativity and its management, the significance of thesociety of knowledge and its components, the administration's approach to institutional creativity in the society of knowledge, and the general principles and conditions of institutional creativity management programs, with a focus on successful experiences in the field.

دراسة اجتماعية لمجتمع مدينة دمشق في الفترة مابين (884هـ/1479م -951هـ/1544م) من خلال كتاب "مفاكهة الخلان في حوادث الزمان" لابن طولون الصالحي, صبحي محمد عزام

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A social study of the society of the city of Damascus in the period between (1479 - / 1544) Through the book “The Fruits of Lovers in Accidents of Time” by Ibn Tulun Al-Salihi

This article deals with introducing the author of the book under study and the societal groups of Muslims, Jews and Christians that lived in this period, the buildings such as the lanes and religious ceremonies during this period, and the societal behaviors of the various groups of these groups.

الأسرة القروية والتغير الاجتماعي مقاربة سوسيولوجية لاتجاهات التغير الأسري بالوسط القروي المغربي, عبد الرحيم عنبي

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The rural family and social change: A sociological approach to the trends of change in the Moroccan rural environment

This article aims to research the concept of family change in Morocco, the concept of the family in sociology and law, trends of family change in the Moroccan rural environment, the rural family and education issues.

الإعداد المائي والتنمية بالواحات الجنوبية للمغرب، نموذج واحة تودغى, امحمد مهدان

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water management and development in the southern oases, a model of the Todgha oasis

This research deals with the ancient forms of water management in the Todgha oasis, water filling works in the oasis, maintenance and purification of streams, water filling works in Ait Atta in the Todgha oasis, water preparation and development in the era of protection.

دينامية الهويات الجماعية بالمغرب, حسن رشيق

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The dynamics of collective identities

This research deals with the issue of collective identities in Morocco and elsewhere. It also analyses classifications based on religion, language, gender and profession. In addition to the classification of individuals and drawing cultural boundaries, and focusing on the issue of tribe and Zawiya, with a focus on the divisive theory in dealing with the phenomenon

الماء والمقدس دراسة للاستعمالات السحرية للماء بالجنوب الشرقي واحة امحاميد الغزلان نموذجا, فاطمة فائز

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Water and the Sacred A study of the magical uses of water in the southeast of Mhamid Al-Ghizlanoasis as a case study

This research deals with an investigation of the concepts of water rituals and Ashura in the Mhamid Al-Ghazlan area, and the associated symbolism and employment.

جدليات السياسة والمقدس في سوس من الولاية إلى الإمارة ، دار إيليغ نموذجا, رشيد أوترحوت

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The polemics of politics and the sacred in Souss from the state to the emirate, Dar Elig as a case study

This article deals with the forms of transition from the state to the emirate, and research on ways to move from the imaginations of the sacred to the investments of politics, and ways of working on the anthropology of the sacred in its relationship with the politician, focusing on Dar Elig for example, and research on the sacred of genealogy, the sacred of dignity, the sacred and political economy.

الرعي الترحالي بالأقاليم الجنوبية للمغرب: مقارنة منهجية, بكار المرتجي

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Nomadic Pastoralism in the Southern Provinces of Morocco: A Systematic Comparison

The article presents a systematic approach to the subject of nomadic pastoralism, based on its new transformations and problems in the southern provinces of the Kingdom of Morocco.

The researcher conducts field research to clarify the ambiguities -socially and economically- surrounding the subject, especially in the southern desert regions in which nomadic pastoralism is still active, and in which many systems and mechanisms have been developed in line with socio-economic transformations.

Représentations Du Combattant Kabyle Dans Les Écrits Anthropologiques Français Du 19Ème Siècle, Aissa Merah

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In 19 century, Kabyle was considered as an important historical and anthropological subject to study.

In this article we will discuss the image or the representations of the Kabyle fighters in the colonial French anthropological writing.

This region is known as resistant to colonization , the fighters are presented in different way ,sometimes as being brave with hard character , and sometimes as being rebel and revolts, in most of studies they are presented in negative way not as real they were presented weak and unorganized to minimize their resistance face to the force of the colonial soldiers which represents …

Immigration, Emigration Dans L'Afrique Du Nord De L’Antiquité A L’Arrivée Des Arabes, Abdelmajid Amrigh

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This article is about the immigration in north Africa from the antic time to the arrival of Arabs in the region.

Most of the time the immigration is due to natural causes and environmental changes to seek for water , or to far away from diseases or war.

The libye throughout the history was a land of immigration so many population lived there like Pheniciens , Jewish and romans.. etc. north Africa is was and is a destination of all nations.

Les Potentialités Touristiques Dans La Basse Montagne Rifaine : Le Cas De La Région De Taounat Maroc, M Chaouki, A Taous, H Daide, A Tribak, S Perez, T Ftaita

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This article concerns a diagnosis of the various tourist resources in the region of Taounate; in particular the transport and the existing tourist equipments, the natural and landscaped elements and finally the cultural and built potential. It is tourist resources that are not put in tourism yet. The data collection based itself essentially on the investigation of ground. The evaluation and the characterization of the elements of the tourist potential are based on the subjective estimation. A card (map) of set (group) presents the spatial location (localization) of the various tourist potentialities.

In spite of the wealth of such a …

دراسة نقدية وقراءة في كتاب محمد دحمان-الترحال والاستقرار بمنطقتي الساقية الحمراء ووادي الذهب, الكبير عطوف

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This article represents some inquiries about Mohamed Dahman’s book entitled: Nomadic and stability. The researcher believes what motivated the author to write about this issue is the lackof studies that address the issue of sociology in the Sahraoui context. Therefore, this book is mainly about two eras; the pre- Spanish colonial period, 2- the period of stability and the occurrence of the social, legal institutions. Aatouf tried to analyze the content of the chapters of the book. He titled the first chapter as: Nomadic, as a life style. Dahman, in this chapter, tried to analyze the different types of Bedouins …

الماء والمقدس-دراسة للاستعمالات السحرية للماء بالجنوب الشرقي- واحة أمحاميد الغزلان نموذجا, فاطمة فائز

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In her publication, the author expressed that the tribal gatherings in southern Morocco are of an extremely complex nature. According to Dr. Fatima Faiz, the element of water is considered a sacred element to these tribes as it embodies all life’s details. Also, the water is considered a sacred element for its pivotal role in ritual magic practices. The author asserts that water rituals in the southeast is not just a folkloric phenomenon, but it rather refers to the peculiarities of society as a well-structured social structure. At last, the author concluded her publication by stating that renewing the connection …

الْوَحْدَةُ التُّرَابِيَةُ مِنْ خِلاَلِ الْعَلاَئِقِ الْعَمَلِيَةِ بَيْنَ الْحَوَاضِرِ الْمَغْرِبِيَةِ وَامْتِدَادَاتِهَا الصَّحْرَاوِيَةِ؛ الشّيْخُ محمد يَحْيَى الْوْلآتِي أُنْمُوذَجًا, حسن حميتو

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The discussion about territorial integrity through what is raised by the relations between the Moroccan metropolises and their desert expanses from a scientific, cognitive and intellectual aspect is a unified talk. The latter is due to the strong bonds that unite Moroccan with their surroundings, whether Sahrawi or otherwise, throughout history which evidently confirms that they were deeply aware of the significance of what these bonds build thanks to scholars and their great knowledge. The relations between the Sahara and the rest of the Morocco’s regions also provide and allow a great possibility for the expansion of the flag. Therefore, …

جوانب من تاريخ عائلات تجارية مغربية بمصر العثمانية, توفيق محمد القبايبي

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The Moroccan merchant families in Egypt played an unrivaled role at the economic level in the Ottoman period. This research paper supports this proposition, and confirms that theMoroccan merchants would not have achieved the latter without their constant eagerness to know the conditions of the markets, whether internal or external, as well as their high level of professionalism in handling tasks which evidently confirms that they possess a great craftsmanship. From this standpointThearticle was constantly seeking to disclose the reason and motive behind the emigration of Moroccans. This paper sheds the light on the importance of this topic and revels …

منظومة النقل الجماعي بأكادير الكبير بين الوضعية القانونية -التنظيمية وواقع الممارسة: نحو استشراف مخطط جديد للنقل نموذج سيارات الأجرة الكبيرة والتدبير المفوض, Mohamed Ben Attou

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The belief in the importance of the mass transport system within Agadir is one of the most important things that we should be concerned with and be keen on. If we can look into making this environment, whether in the medium or long term, with the help of a number of investments that move its administrative and industrial tributaries, then we are at the core of development that attain the conditions of stability. The articlesought to acquaint the reader with a set of vivid documented information, including the development of licenses granted to taxis which were supposed to have a …

Repenser Le Genre Face À La Modernité, Soumaya Belhabib

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Feminism is claiming the equality between man and woman in society.

The gender approach is the most adequate approach to solve the problem of the discrimination towards women because this approach considers the social context and the culture as important to determine the characteristics of female and male not the physical aspects which concede female as being weak.

In morocco the new family code gives new representation between men and women, but discriminations still in access to education and responsibility in economy and politic, women still prisoner of traditional representations even if they try to access to modern life by …

Evaluation Of Sport Facilities In Sport Cities In Jordan, Sari Hamdan

Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies البلقاء للبحوث والدراسات

The aim of this study was to evaluate facilities in sport cities in Jordan. The sample of this study consisted of (24) employees in sport cities the researcher bilt a tool and validity and reliability was done for the research tool. The results showed that sport cities were in a good condition, however, El-Hussien city was significantly better than the other sport cities. The researcher recommended to using the research tool of this study as instrumentation to evaluate sports facilities in sport cities.

Italian Ambitions In Syria And Lebanon (1870-1945), Ahmad Alshrideh

Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies البلقاء للبحوث والدراسات

The aim of this study is to clarify the Italian Ambitions in Syria and Lebanon (1870-1945), and shows the Italian orientation in this region, and to know the Italian methods to achieve its ambitions. The study talks about the Italian movement towards Lebanon, and the Italians Intervention in Lebanese civil war 1860. Finally, the study recalls the Italian claims her mandate to Syria and Lebanon as an alternative to the French mandate. The study concluded that, despite Italys efforts to achieve its ambitions in Syria and Lebanon, it deeply collides with the legacy institutions that established by England and France …

The Impact Of Implementing The Principles Of Good Governance On The Quality Of Administrative Reports In The Palestinian Municipal Councils, Faeyz Abuamria, Nasser Mohammad Soud Jaradat, Mohammad Shaded

Al-Balqa Journal for Research and Studies البلقاء للبحوث والدراسات

This study aims at clarifying the impact of implementing the principles of good governance on the quality of administrative reports in the Palestinian municipal councils. A questionnaire was designed to pilot the views of mayors, deputy mayors, directors, heads of departments and employees in Bethlehem and Hebron directorates. Results showed that it is too early to talk about sound governance at local councils in the absence of applying the minimal principles of governance such as accountability, transparency and involving staff in decision-making. Furthermore, the administrative reports administered by the heads of administrative departments do not reflect the real situation nor …

التمدين والهجرة والتحولات الاجتماعية في تاريخ الدار البيضاء في ظل إكراهات الماضي وتحديات الحاضر 1912-1981, الكبير عطوف

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Title : Urbanization, migration and social transformations in Casablanca's history

The main reason behind the Moroccans' migration from villages to coastal cities in general and to Casablanca in particular is policies of French colonizer. The colonial order caused the peasants to bankrupt forcing them to search for a decent living out of their villages and lands. Besides, the centralization of most investments in Casablanca was one of the reasons which of it a destination for immigrants from various regions of Morocco. The arrival of immigrants towards Casablanca contributed to its rapid economic growth, but it caused several social and environmental …