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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

An Examination Of The Leave No Trace Visitor Education Program In Two Us National Park Service Units, Wade Vagias Aug 2009

An Examination Of The Leave No Trace Visitor Education Program In Two Us National Park Service Units, Wade Vagias

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The purpose of this dissertation was to examine overnight National Park Service (NPS) backcountry visitors' behavioral intentions to comply with promoted LNT principles as well as their opinions regarding the efficacy of various LNT education delivery strategies. Leave No Trace is the most pervasive outdoor skills and ethics training program addressing human powered recreationists in existence however, empirical investigations into the efficacy and diffusion of the program have been scant to nonexistent.
The study sample was obtained by intercepting visitors at backcountry permit issuing stations in Glacier National Park (GNP) in northwest Montana and Olympic National Park (ONP) in northwest …


The Impact Of Transition Out Of Intercollegiate Athletics, Leslie Moreland-Bishop Aug 2009

The Impact Of Transition Out Of Intercollegiate Athletics, Leslie Moreland-Bishop

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The college years are formative in adolescents' identity development, for intercollegiate athletes, the identity is 'athlete'. The extent an athlete relates to an athletic identity may play a role in behaviors, attitudes, and ultimately the transition from athlete to non-athlete. In this study, the Athletic Identity Measurement Scale, the Exhausted Eligibility Retirement Scale, and a demographic instrument were administered to student-athletes from a mid-sized public, land-grant university who had exhausted their athletic eligibility in the 2007-2008 academic year (N=53). Results indicated that athletes with a stronger athletic identity scored higher on the exhausted eligibility transition scale, suggesting the transition to …


Ensuring Adequate Water Supply To Disadvantaged Urban Communities In Ghana, Kweku Ainuson May 2009

Ensuring Adequate Water Supply To Disadvantaged Urban Communities In Ghana, Kweku Ainuson

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ABSTRACT
Ghana like most developing countries struggles to improve access to water and sanitation to its urban population. Presently many areas within the country do not have access to portable water from the national grid. And in areas served by the approved utility company, water service is mostly erratic and increasingly unreliable. Available evidence indicates that only 61% of urban residents have access to improved drinking water. Within the urban centers are disadvantaged communities which tend to have much lower water supply coverage. However, since such disadvantaged communities are regarded as part of the urban center, their unique needs are …


Estimating The Private Consumption Benefits Derived From The College Football Game Experience, Anthony Dixon May 2009

Estimating The Private Consumption Benefits Derived From The College Football Game Experience, Anthony Dixon

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The purpose of this study is to estimate the private consumption benefits derived from the college football game experience and determine whether these benefits would justify the utilization of public subsidies for construction projects of university sports facilities. A systematic sampling strategy was used to collect email addresses from individuals visiting Clemson, South Carolina to participate in the Clemson University home football game experience. The study's response rate was 56.9% with a sample size of n=769. Results reveal South Carolina residents participating in the Clemson home football game experience derive $168.80 per person per game in private consumption benefits (i.e., …