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Economics

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

2023

Modal manusia

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Apakah Modal Manusia Penting Untuk Mengangkat Jawa Timur Dari Jebakan Kelas Menengah?, Christiayu Natalia, Setyo Tri Wahyudi Jul 2023

Apakah Modal Manusia Penting Untuk Mengangkat Jawa Timur Dari Jebakan Kelas Menengah?, Christiayu Natalia, Setyo Tri Wahyudi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

Optimizing demographic dividend requires human capital quality improvement. However, disparities in the quality of human capital between regions in East Java becoming challenge in increasing GRDP per capita growth before demographic bonus period ends. This research analyze the effect of human capital quality on GRDP per capita growth during 2011–2022 period generally in East Java Province and specifically in districts/cities with low human capital quality. Dynamic panel data regression analysis using the First-Difference Generalized Moment Method (FD-GMM) was used in this research. The research results show a significant influence of the quality of human capital on GDP per capita growth.


Pengaruh Modal Manusia Terhadap Transisi Tenaga Kerja Formal Menjadi Informal Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19, Tasmilah Tasmilah, Devanto Shasta Pratomo, Wildan Syafitri Jan 2023

Pengaruh Modal Manusia Terhadap Transisi Tenaga Kerja Formal Menjadi Informal Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19, Tasmilah Tasmilah, Devanto Shasta Pratomo, Wildan Syafitri

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia

This study aims to examine the effect of human capital on the transition of formal to informal labor during the Covid-19 pandemic. Human Capital in this study includes education, training, experience, skills, and the use of digital technology and the internet. Using Sakernas data in August 2019 and 2020, logistic regression was conducted to estimate the effect of human capital on the formal labor transition. Based on analysis, human capital has a significant effect on the transition of formal labor during the pandemic. Education, training, and use of digital technology and the internet will prevent the transition of formal to …