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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Moving Beyond Gender Bias, Mariam Ayad Dr. Nov 2022

Moving Beyond Gender Bias, Mariam Ayad Dr.

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

No abstract provided.


The Domestic Architecture Of Jordan-Palestine In The Early Islamic Period: An Archaeological Approach, Sandra Ahn Nov 2021

The Domestic Architecture Of Jordan-Palestine In The Early Islamic Period: An Archaeological Approach, Sandra Ahn

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


An Overview Of The Evidence Of Infectious Disease In Pharaonic Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2021

An Overview Of The Evidence Of Infectious Disease In Pharaonic Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Kingship, Power, And Legitimacy In Ancient Egypt From The Old Kingdom To The Middle Kingdom, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Nov 2020

Kingship, Power, And Legitimacy In Ancient Egypt From The Old Kingdom To The Middle Kingdom, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Books

In this book, Lisa Sabbahy presents a history of ancient Egyptian kingship in the Old Kingdom and its re-formation in the early Middle Kingdom. Beginning with an account of Egypt's history before the Old Kingdom, she examines the basis of kingship and its legitimacy. The heart of her study is an exploration of the king's constant emphasis on his relationship to his divine parents, the sun god Ra and his mother, the goddess Hathor, who were two of the most important deities backing the rule of a divine king. Sabbahy focuses on the cardinal importance of this relationship, which is …


Did Akhenaten's Founding Of Akhetaten Cause A Malaria Epidemic, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2020

Did Akhenaten's Founding Of Akhetaten Cause A Malaria Epidemic, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

This paper presents and discusses evidence for changes in the environment that would have taken place at the site of Amarna, ancient Akhetaten, during the rapid building and populating of the city in the reign of King Akhenaten. The evidence suggests that the effect of the founding of this city, with all the consequences of a changed environment on both sides of the river, could have been responsible for a malaria epidemic. This scenario is backed up by the high prevalence of signs of malaria in the skeletal material from Amarna, as well as in the short-lived history of the …


Women's Self-Presentation In Ancient Egypt, Mariam Ayad Dr. Sep 2019

Women's Self-Presentation In Ancient Egypt, Mariam Ayad Dr.

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

No abstract provided.


A Note On The Identification Of The ‘Bankes Tomb’ As Tt 64, Daniele Salvoldi Dr. Jan 2019

A Note On The Identification Of The ‘Bankes Tomb’ As Tt 64, Daniele Salvoldi Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

In 2013, Stefanie Hardekopf argued for the identification of the ‘Bankes Tomb’ with TT 64. Her arguments were convincing, but they lacked the ultimate proof, i.e. the presence of a cartouche of Thutmose IV in archival documents from the Bankes papers referring to the tomb. This short note provides further data, publishing a previously unstudied manuscript indeed holding a copy of the cartouches of Thutmose IV hanging from the neck of a hunter said to belong to the same tomb as the other fragments cut by Bankes. The hunter scene has also been identified among the drawings in the Bankes …


Moving Pictures: Context Of Use And Iconography Of Chariots In The New Kingdom, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2018

Moving Pictures: Context Of Use And Iconography Of Chariots In The New Kingdom, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Book Chapters

Chariots, the racing cars of the ancient world, first appeared in Egypt about 1600 BC, and quickly became not only the preferred mode of transport for royalty and the elite, but also revolutionised military tactics and warfare. Remains of chariots have been found in Egyptian tombs –Tutankhamun’s tomb contained six chariots, which tripled the number of ancient Egyptian chariots known before the discovery of his tomb. However, none of the chariots was complete, as all lacked their leather casings, which were only known from images on tomb and temple walls.

In 2008, the Ancient Egyptian Leatherwork Project (AELP) working in …


A Historical Comparative Gazetteer For Nubia, Daniele Salvoldi Dr., Klaus Geus Jan 2017

A Historical Comparative Gazetteer For Nubia, Daniele Salvoldi Dr., Klaus Geus

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

In 1960, in the wake of the Egyptian Government’s announcement that the Aswan Dam would be once again heightened, this time creating a permanent lake to extend 500 kilometers deep into Nubia, many institutions answered the UNESCO call to save the ancient monuments. Frenetic work of documentation and survey (both archeological and ethnographic), excavation, and rescue of the most important buildings began.


The Lost Chapels Of Elephantine: Preliminary Results Of A Reconstruction Study Through Archival Documents, Daniele Salvoldi Dr., Simon Delvaux Jan 2017

The Lost Chapels Of Elephantine: Preliminary Results Of A Reconstruction Study Through Archival Documents, Daniele Salvoldi Dr., Simon Delvaux

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

Two bark repositories used to stand on Elephantine Island until the beginning of the 19th century: an almost complete chapel called ‘South Temple’, built by Amenhotep III, probably on the occasion of his second heb-sed, and a much ruined but similar building, the ‘North Temple’, built by Sety I or Ramesses II. Both were destroyed by the local governor in 1822 and the stone blocks reused for new constructions. Nowadays, not a single trace of them is left on the field: the only sources available are architectural cross sections and plans, relief copies, textual descriptions, and landscape views made by …


The Middle Bronze Age Egyptian Griffon: Whence And Wither?, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2017

The Middle Bronze Age Egyptian Griffon: Whence And Wither?, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Pilgrims To Tourists: Evolution Of Travel In South Sinai In The 19th And 20th Century, Daniele Salvoldi Dr. Jan 2017

Pilgrims To Tourists: Evolution Of Travel In South Sinai In The 19th And 20th Century, Daniele Salvoldi Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

Since Late Antiquity, South Sinai has been anattraction or travellers. For centuries, the fortune the region had laid in its holy character for both Christianity and Islam. It is only in the 19thcentury that other motivations arose and what wasa traditional pilgrimage turned often into leisure travel. In the words of Joseph Hobbs: “All who travelled overland to Mount Sinai emphasized the hazards along the way. From the early 19th century such obstacles became an attraction in themselves, a reason to travel.” 1 The main difference between pilgrims and travellers was the motivation: “Pilgrimage formost was necessity, penance, exile, suffering …


Reading A Chapel, Mariam Ayad Dr. Jan 2016

Reading A Chapel, Mariam Ayad Dr.

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

No abstract provided.


Gender, Ritual, And Manipulation Of Power, Mariam Ayad Dr. Jan 2016

Gender, Ritual, And Manipulation Of Power, Mariam Ayad Dr.

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

No abstract provided.


The King Sitting Backward In His Chariot, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2016

The King Sitting Backward In His Chariot, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

Ramesside Period kings covered temple walls with decorative relief detailing their military expeditions and subsequent victories, included in these reliefs were new types of scenes with new details , including one scene in which the king sits backward in his chariot , receiving live captives and cut off body parts as proof of his victory. This article presents the evidence for this particular chariot scene , and discusses the meaning and use of it as an icon of victory.


A Decade Of Advances In The Paleopathology Of The Ancient Egyptians, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2015

A Decade Of Advances In The Paleopathology Of The Ancient Egyptians, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Book Chapters

Although the bioarchaeology (study of biological remains in an archaeological context) of Egypt has been documented in a desultory way for many decades, it is only recently that it has become an inherent part of excavations in Egypt. This volume consists of a series of essays that explore how ancient plant, animal, and human remains should be studied, and how, when they are integrated with texts, images, and artefacts, they can contribute to our understanding of the history, environment, and culture of ancient Egypt in a holistic manner.

Topics covered in this volume relating to human remains include analyses of …


Amethyst, Aprotropala, And The Eye Of Re, Laurel Hackley Jul 2014

Amethyst, Aprotropala, And The Eye Of Re, Laurel Hackley

Theses and Dissertations

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The Archaeological Context Of Jéquier's "Cimitière Araméen" At Saqqara, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2013

The Archaeological Context Of Jéquier's "Cimitière Araméen" At Saqqara, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

In the late 1920’s Jéquier discovered a Late Period cemetery in South Saqqara with burials in clay coffins. The coffins were in two parts, a bottom and a full-length lid with the representation of a human head. Fourteen of these coffins had inscriptions in Aramaic, written in ink or incised on the clay, naming the deceased and their father. This article discusses these particular coffins in the light of contemporary archaeological material, and the influence, both Egyptian and possibly foreign, reflected in these burials.


Women, Pharaonic Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2013

Women, Pharaonic Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Family, Ancient Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2013

Family, Ancient Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Great Queen, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2013

Great Queen, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Queens, Pharaonic Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2013

Queens, Pharaonic Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Gender, Pharaonic Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2013

Gender, Pharaonic Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Depictional Study Of Chariot Use In New Kingdom Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2013

Depictional Study Of Chariot Use In New Kingdom Egypt, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Book Chapters

The present work is the result of the First International Chariot Conference, jointly organised by the Netherlands-Flemish Institute in Cairo (NVIC) and the American University in Cairo (AUC) (30 November to 2 December 2012). The intention of the conference was to make a broad assessment of the current state of knowledge about chariots in Egypt and the Near East, and to provide a forum for discussion.

A wide variety of papers are included, ranging from overviews to more detailed studies focusing on a specific topic. These include philology, iconography, archaeology, engineering, history, and conservation. The book is of interest to …


The Death Of Coptic?, Mariam Ayad Dr. Jan 2012

The Death Of Coptic?, Mariam Ayad Dr.

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

Tracing the Egyptian (hieroglyphic) etymology of the Coptic Paschal hymn, this paper discusses the use of Coptic as the liturgical language of the Coptic Orthodox church, and the role of the church as a cultural purveyor.


New Documents On The Life And Death Of Domenico Enegildo Frediani (1783-1823), Traveller And Poet In Egypt And The Sudan, Daniele Salvoldi Dr. Jan 2012

New Documents On The Life And Death Of Domenico Enegildo Frediani (1783-1823), Traveller And Poet In Egypt And The Sudan, Daniele Salvoldi Dr.

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

Domenico Enegildo Frediani (1783-1823) is that kind of forgotten travellers whose death is shrouded in the mystery of a foreign country, cursed with madness and destruction of his literary work. Even though the documentation amassed by Arturo Wolynski in 1891 is quite huge a total of seventy-six pages still much is unknown about this early Tuscan traveller. Since the publication of this first, and only, essay on his life, more documents that could shed new light on his African explorations and on his death have been uncovered.


Re-Figuring The Past: The Architecture Of The Funerary Chapel Of Amenirdis I At Medinet Habu: A Re-Assessment, Mariam Ayad Dr. Jan 2010

Re-Figuring The Past: The Architecture Of The Funerary Chapel Of Amenirdis I At Medinet Habu: A Re-Assessment, Mariam Ayad Dr.

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

The funerary chapel of Amenirdis at Medinet Habu forms an intriguing link in the development of ancient Egyptian architectural forms. Utilizing older architectural traditions and later ones, its architecture anticipates several features that later appear in Ptolemaic temples.


People Of Deir El-Medineh: A Preliminary Paleopathology Study, Lisa Sabbahy Dr. Jan 2010

People Of Deir El-Medineh: A Preliminary Paleopathology Study, Lisa Sabbahy Dr.

Faculty Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


Alessandro Ricci’S Travel Account: Story And Content Of His Journal Lost And Found, Daniele Salvoldi Dr. Jan 2009

Alessandro Ricci’S Travel Account: Story And Content Of His Journal Lost And Found, Daniele Salvoldi Dr.

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

In the panorama of the Italian travellers of the 19th century, Alessandro standing personality. Born in Siena probably at the end of the 18th century medicine in Siena University. Then he suddenly sailed to Egypt in Tuscany from the dock of Livorno. In Egypt he spent five years of his li unusual sites and recording all his impressions through small notebooks2 ly accurate drawings. He also took a large collection of Egyptian antiquity of natural interests that are now part of the Staatliche Kunstsammlu Albertinum and of the Egyptian Museum in Florence.


Some Remarks On The Pyramid Texts Inscribed In The Chapel Of Amenirdis I At Medinet Habu, Mariam Ayad Dr. Jan 2008

Some Remarks On The Pyramid Texts Inscribed In The Chapel Of Amenirdis I At Medinet Habu, Mariam Ayad Dr.

Sociology, Egyptology & Anthropology Department: Faculty Work

No abstract provided.