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Statistics and Probability Commons

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Statistical Theory

2012

Maximum likelihood estimation

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Statistics and Probability

Parameter Estimation With Mixture Item Response Theory Models: A Monte Carlo Comparison Of Maximum Likelihood And Bayesian Methods, W. Holmes Finch, Brian F. French May 2012

Parameter Estimation With Mixture Item Response Theory Models: A Monte Carlo Comparison Of Maximum Likelihood And Bayesian Methods, W. Holmes Finch, Brian F. French

Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods

The Mixture Item Response Theory (MixIRT) can be used to identify latent classes of examinees in data as well as to estimate item parameters such as difficulty and discrimination for each of the groups. Parameter estimation via maximum likelihood (MLE) and Bayesian estimation based on the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) are compared for classification accuracy and parameter estimation bias for difficulty and discrimination. Standard error magnitude and coverage rates were compared across number of items, number of latent groups, group size ratio, total sample size and underlying item response model. Results show that MCMC provides more accurate group membership …


Statistical Inferences For Lomax Distribution Based On Record Values (Bayesian And Classical), Parviz Nasiri, Saman Hosseini May 2012

Statistical Inferences For Lomax Distribution Based On Record Values (Bayesian And Classical), Parviz Nasiri, Saman Hosseini

Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods

A maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) based on records is obtained and a proper prior distribution to attain a Bayes estimation (both informative and non-informative) based on records for quadratic loss and squared error loss functions is also calculated. The study considers the shortest confidence interval and Highest Posterior Distribution confidence interval based on records, and using Mean Square Error MSE criteria for point estimation and length criteria for interval estimation, their appropriateness to each other is examined.