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Series

Physics Faculty Publications

Cleveland State University

2000

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Physics

Paramagnetic Meissner Effect In Nb Disks, Petru S. Fodor, Lowell E. Wenger Nov 2000

Paramagnetic Meissner Effect In Nb Disks, Petru S. Fodor, Lowell E. Wenger

Physics Faculty Publications

Further details of the zero-field-cooled-magnetization and field-cooled-magnetization results on Nb disks exhibiting the paramagnetic Meissner effect (PME) are described. These studies indicate that two well-defined temperatures can be associated with features in the magnetization results. The higher characteristic temperature Tu is correlated with appearance of the paramagnetic moment and is strongly dependent upon the process used in forming the disk-shaped geometry of these Nb samples. The lower temperature Tp is associated with the “intrinsic coupling” of the interior Nb platelets. These latest results are shown to be consistent with the flux compression model for the appearance of the PME.


Exterior Caustics Produced In Scattering Of A Diagonally Incident Plane Wave By A Circular Cylinder: Semiclassical Scattering Theory Analysis, James A. Lock, Charles L. Adler, Edward A. Hovenac Oct 2000

Exterior Caustics Produced In Scattering Of A Diagonally Incident Plane Wave By A Circular Cylinder: Semiclassical Scattering Theory Analysis, James A. Lock, Charles L. Adler, Edward A. Hovenac

Physics Faculty Publications

Rie use the semiclassical limit of electromagnetic wave scattering theory to determine the properties of the exterior caustics of a diagonally incident plane wave scattered by an infinitely long homogeneous dielectric circular cylinder in both the near zone and the far zone. The transmission caustic has an exterior/interior cusp transition as the tilt angle of the incident beam is increased, and each of the rainbow caustics has a far-zone rainbow/exterior cusp transition and an exterior/interior cusp transition as the incident beam tilt angle is increased. We experimentally observe and analyze both transitions of the first-order rainbow. We also compare the …


Supernumerary Spacing Of Rainbows Produced By An Elliptical-Cross-Section Cylinder. I. Theory, James A. Lock Sep 2000

Supernumerary Spacing Of Rainbows Produced By An Elliptical-Cross-Section Cylinder. I. Theory, James A. Lock

Physics Faculty Publications

A sequence of rainbows is produced in light scattering by a particle of high symmetry in the short-wavelength Limit, and a supernumerary interference pattern occurs to one side of each rainbow. Using both a ray-tracing procedure and the Debye-series decomposition of first-order perturbation wave theory, I examine the spacing of the supernumerary maxima and minima as a function of the cylinder rotation angle when an elliptical-cross-section cylinder is normally illuminated by a plane wave. I find that the supernumerary spacing depends sensitively on the cylinder-cross-section shape, and the spacing varies sinusoidally as a function of the cylinder rotation angle for …


Comment On “Direct Observation Of Stretched-Exponential Relaxation In Low-Temperature Lennard-Jones Systems Using The Cage Correlation Function”, Ulrich Zürcher, T. Keyes Jul 2000

Comment On “Direct Observation Of Stretched-Exponential Relaxation In Low-Temperature Lennard-Jones Systems Using The Cage Correlation Function”, Ulrich Zürcher, T. Keyes

Physics Faculty Publications

A Comment on the Letter by Eran Rabani, J. Daniel Gezelter, and D. J. Berne, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 3649 (1999). The authors of the Letter offer a Reply.