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Virginia Commonwealth University

BINDING-ENERGIES

Publication Year

Articles 1 - 5 of 5

Full-Text Articles in Physics

Structures And Photoelectron Spectroscopy Of Cu-N(Bo2)(M) - (N, M=1, 2) Clusters: Observation Of Hyperhalogen Behavior, Yuan Feng, Hong-Guang Xu, Weijun Zheng, Hongmin Zhao, Anil K. Kandalam, Puru Jena Jan 2011

Structures And Photoelectron Spectroscopy Of Cu-N(Bo2)(M) - (N, M=1, 2) Clusters: Observation Of Hyperhalogen Behavior, Yuan Feng, Hong-Guang Xu, Weijun Zheng, Hongmin Zhao, Anil K. Kandalam, Puru Jena

Physics Publications

The electronic structures of CuBO2 , Cu(BO2)2 , Cu2(BO2), and Cu2(BO2)2 clusters were investigated using photoelectron spectroscopy. The measured vertical and adiabatic detachment energies of these clusters revealed unusual properties of Cu(BO2)2 cluster. With an electron affinity of 5.07 eV which is larger than that of its BO2 superhalogen (4.46 eV) building-block, Cu(BO2)2 can be classified as a hyperhalogen. Density functional theory based calculations were carried out to identify the ground stategeometries and study the …


Negative Ions Of Transition Metal-Halogen Clusters, Kalpataru Pradhan, Gennady L. Gutsev, Purusottam Jena Jan 2010

Negative Ions Of Transition Metal-Halogen Clusters, Kalpataru Pradhan, Gennady L. Gutsev, Purusottam Jena

Physics Publications

A systematic density functional theory based study of the structure and spectroscopic properties of neutral and negatively chargedMXn clusters formed by a transition metal atom M (M=Sc,Ti,V) and up to seven halogen atoms X (X=F,Cl,Br) has revealed a number of interesting features: (1) Halogen atoms are bound chemically to Sc, Ti, and V for n≤nmax, where the maximal valence nmax equals to 3, 4, and 5 for Sc, Ti, and V, respectively. For n>nmax, two halogen atoms became dimerized in the neutral species, while dimerization begins at n=5, 6, and 7 for negatively charged clusters containing Sc, Ti, and …


Caging Of Ni Clusters By Benzene Molecules And Its Effect On The Magnetism Of Ni Clusters, B. K. Rao, P. Jena Jan 2002

Caging Of Ni Clusters By Benzene Molecules And Its Effect On The Magnetism Of Ni Clusters, B. K. Rao, P. Jena

Physics Publications

Global optimization of the geometry of small Ni clusters interacting with benzene molecules yields equilibrium structures where the Ni atoms find themselves caged between the benzene molecules. This leads to quenching of the Ni magnetic moment in most of the complexes even though the structure of the caged Ni clusters remain relatively unchanged from their otherwise free gas phase geometry. The accuracy of these predictions, based on density functional theory with generalized gradient approximation for exchange and correlation, is established by the good agreement achieved between the calculated and available experimental dissociation energies and ionization potentials.


Spectroscopy Of Ni-N(Benzene)(M) Anion Complexes, B. K. Rao, P. Jena Jan 2002

Spectroscopy Of Ni-N(Benzene)(M) Anion Complexes, B. K. Rao, P. Jena

Physics Publications

Total energy calculations based on the generalized gradient approximation to the density functional theory reveal that the Ni(benzene) and Ni(benzene)2 anions are unstable against autodetachment of the additional electron while other anion complexes containing more than one Ni atom are stable. Although the adiabatic electron affinities increase with Ni content, they are significantly smaller than those in pure Ni clusters containing the same number of Ni atoms. The difference between adiabatic electron affinities and vertical detachment energies are around 0.2 eV in most cases, indicating that the equilibrium geometries of Nin(benzene)−m are not significantly altered from their corresponding neutral geometries. …


Search For “Quadrupole-Bound” Anions. I, Gennady L. Gutsev, Puru Jena, Rodney J. Bartlett Jan 1999

Search For “Quadrupole-Bound” Anions. I, Gennady L. Gutsev, Puru Jena, Rodney J. Bartlett

Physics Publications

In a classical model, some anions exist due to the attraction between an electron and a molecule’s dipole moment. When the dipole moment is sufficiently large (μcrit>2.5 D), an electron can be trapped. Can a sufficiently large quadrupole moment produce the same effect? To help answer this question, we can search for molecules with a large quadrupole moment and use predictive, ab initio, correlated quantum chemistry methods to assess whether an anion forms and, if it does, to discover its nature. For this purpose, coupled-cluster calculations are reported for the structure and properties of KnClm and KnCl−m (n,m=0–2). …