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Full-Text Articles in Physics

A Near Horizon Extreme Binary Black Hole Geometry, Jacob Ciafre, Maria J. Rodriguez Sep 2019

A Near Horizon Extreme Binary Black Hole Geometry, Jacob Ciafre, Maria J. Rodriguez

All Physics Faculty Presentations

A new solution of four-dimensional vacuum General Relativity is presented. It describes the near horizon region of the extreme (maximally spinning) binary black hole system with two identical extreme Kerr black holes held in equilibrium by a massless strut. This is the first example of a non-supersymmetric, near horizon extreme binary black hole geometry of two uncharged black holes. The black holes are co-rotating, their relative distance is fixed, and the solution is uniquely specified by the mass. Asymptotically, the geometry corresponds to the near horizon extreme Kerr (NHEK) black hole. The binary extreme system has finite entropy.


Generalized Near Horizon Extreme Binary Black Hole Geometry, Jacob Ciafre, Shahar Hadar, Erin Rickenbach, Maria J. Rodriguez Aug 2019

Generalized Near Horizon Extreme Binary Black Hole Geometry, Jacob Ciafre, Shahar Hadar, Erin Rickenbach, Maria J. Rodriguez

All Physics Faculty Publications

We present a new vacuum solution of Einstein’s equations describing the near horizon region of two neutral, extreme (zero-temperature), corotating, nonidentical Kerr black holes. The metric is stationary, asymptotically near horizon extremal Kerr (NHEK), and contains a localized massless strut along the symmetry axis between the black holes. In the deep infrared, it flows to two separate throats which we call “pierced-NHEK” geometries: each throat is NHEK pierced by a conical singularity. We find that in spite of the presence of the strut for the pierced-NHEK geometries the isometry group SL(2,R)×U(1) is restored. We find the physical parameters and entropy.


General Relativity, 3, David Peak Jan 2018

General Relativity, 3, David Peak

General Relativity

Gravity as geometry: part II

Even in a region of space-time that is so small that tidal effects cannot be detected, gravity still seems to produce curvature. The argument for this point of view starts with the recognition that, for mechanical systems, it is impossible to distinguish a frame of reference with a uniform gravitational field from a uniformly accelerating frame that has no gravity. Thus, for example, in a (small) rocket ship with no windows it is not possible to determine whether the weight one reads standing on a scale at the tail of the rocket is due to …


Analyzing Solutions To The Einstein Equations Using Differential Geometry, Jordan Rozum May 2014

Analyzing Solutions To The Einstein Equations Using Differential Geometry, Jordan Rozum

Physics Capstone Projects

In part one, I walk through some examples using the Minkowski metric.

In part two, I continue analyzing the Minkowski metric by looking at its isometry algebra in more detail.

In part three, I go over how to use MetricSearch to retrieve cataloged metrics and analyze a couple of example metrics.

In part four, I provide the code, with minimal introduction, that I used to automate the procedures discussed in the previous tutorials.


Quantum Measurement And Geometry, James Thomas Wheeler Jan 1990

Quantum Measurement And Geometry, James Thomas Wheeler

All Physics Faculty Publications

A model for the interpretation of spacetime as a Weyl geometry is proposed, based on the hypothesis that a system moves on any given path with a probability which is inversely proportional to the resulting change in length of the system. The results of physical measurements are calculated as the product of Weyl-conjugate gauge-dependent probabilities for the detection of conjugate objects. Each probability, expressed as a Wiener integral, is the Green's function for a diffusion equation. If the line integral of the Weyl field equals the action functional divided by ℏ this equation provides the stochastic equivalent of the Schrödinger …