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Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications

3-D Inspection

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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Real Time Two Color Variable Resolution Video Moire And Error Map Moire Using A Mach-Zehnder Interferometer, Neville Maycock, August Schutte, Joel H. Blatt Jan 1999

Real Time Two Color Variable Resolution Video Moire And Error Map Moire Using A Mach-Zehnder Interferometer, Neville Maycock, August Schutte, Joel H. Blatt

Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications

A variable resolution two color video moire system has been built which uses a dual laser illuminated Mach-Zehnder interferometer as the fringe projector. One input of the interferometer is illuminated by a He-Ne laser and the other by an Argon-Ion laser, allowing simultaneous projection of red and green fringes with different spatial frequencies. The dual interferometer outputs are also used, allowing illumination of both the target and reference surfaces. Video cameras view the two surfaces and by mixing the video signals with a chroma-key mix in a video special effects generator, real time moire can be observed. A piezo-electrically driven …


Mach-Zehnder Interferometer Fringe Projector For Variable Resolution Video Moire, Phillip C. Kalmanson, August Schutte, Chris L. Hart, Joel H. Blatt Jan 1998

Mach-Zehnder Interferometer Fringe Projector For Variable Resolution Video Moire, Phillip C. Kalmanson, August Schutte, Chris L. Hart, Joel H. Blatt

Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications

A Mach-Zehnder based variable resolution fringe projection system has been built for 3-D video moini machine vision. This system uses the three main advantages of the Mach-Zehnder - 1) There is no optical feedback to the laser source, 2) The interfemmeter can accept two different laser wavelengths simultaneously, and 3) The interferometer produces two orthngonal output beams. The lack of optical feedback makes the Mach-Zehnder especially attractive for use with high power laser diode sources which are sensitive to optical feedback. When the two input ports axe used with two different wavelength lasers, the target can be illuminated by simultaneous …


Multicolor Fringe Projection System With Enhanced 3-D Reconstruction Of Surfaces, Bernard S. Gilbert, Joel H. Blatt Jan 1998

Multicolor Fringe Projection System With Enhanced 3-D Reconstruction Of Surfaces, Bernard S. Gilbert, Joel H. Blatt

Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications

Most optical topology systems use a single wavelength laser for projection, using a swept spot, a moving line, or a projected grating. In a typical projected grating system, the gratings are shifted and a series of images are used to recover the 3-D shape of the target. When the series of images is analyzed in the normal phase shift manner, the resulting 2-D phase map typically has phase unwrapping problems due to noise and Nyquist limits. Surfaces with large vertical discontinuities present the biggest problem in 3-D shape recovery. This paper looks at simultaneously projecting multiple wavelengths onto a surface …


Real Time 3-D Video Moire Inspection System With Enhanced Depth Resolution, Donald W.W. Dawson, Chris L. Hart, Bernard R. Gilbert, Gary L. Wallace, Joel H. Blatt Jan 1997

Real Time 3-D Video Moire Inspection System With Enhanced Depth Resolution, Donald W.W. Dawson, Chris L. Hart, Bernard R. Gilbert, Gary L. Wallace, Joel H. Blatt

Aerospace, Physics, and Space Science Faculty Publications

A variable resolution video machine vision systems has been built which generates twice the number of depth contours for a given grating spacing as a conventional moiré system. This variable resolution system uses a Mach-Zender interferometer to project interference fringes onto a reference surface and onto a target surface. Video images of the two structurally illuminated surfaces are mixed in a video mixer with the resulting output being moiré contours which are the intersections of the two surfaces. If the reference surface is a flat plate, we get equal depth contours of the target surface, and if the reference surface …