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Physics Faculty Publications

2010

Big Bounce

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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Cosmology With Torsion: An Alternative To Cosmic Inflation, Nikodem Poplawski Oct 2010

Cosmology With Torsion: An Alternative To Cosmic Inflation, Nikodem Poplawski

Physics Faculty Publications

We propose a simple scenario which explains why our Universe appears spatially flat, homogeneous and isotropic. We use the Einstein–Cartan–Kibble–Sciama (ECKS) theory of gravity which naturally extends general relativity to include the spin of matter. The torsion of spacetime generates gravitational repulsion in the early Universe filled with quarks and leptons, preventing the cosmological singularity: the Universe expands from a state of minimum but finite radius. We show that the dynamics of the closed Universe immediately after this state naturally solves the flatness and horizon problems in cosmology because of an extremely small and negative torsion density parameter,ΩS≈− …