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Utah State University

2010

Senior Theses and Projects

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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Evaluation Of Constant Voltage Chamber Modifications, Justin Dekany Apr 2010

Evaluation Of Constant Voltage Chamber Modifications, Justin Dekany

Senior Theses and Projects

Determining the electrical properties of highly insulating materials can be a challenging task. These materials are designed to greatly resist the flow of electrical current making them useful in the construction of spacecraft. Due to the fact that satellites are isolated from ground, charging caused by the plasma environment found in typical orbital radii (1) is of concern to the designers of modern spacecraft (2). The Utah State University Materials Physics Group Constant Voltage Chamber (CVC) has been designed to measure extremely low currents and low conductivity. Over the last five years, many changes have been made to improve the …


Evaluation Of The Temperature And Time Dependence Of Electrostatic Breakdown, Charlie Sim Feb 2010

Evaluation Of The Temperature And Time Dependence Of Electrostatic Breakdown, Charlie Sim

Senior Theses and Projects

The goal of this research was to investigate temperature and time dependent models for the electrostatic breakdown of polymeric spacecraft insulators. Temperature dependent breakdown was found by inducing an electrostatic breakdown in the prototypical polymer Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) at various temperatures. Time dependent breakdown was found by applying a static voltage to LDPE and measuring the time to electrostatic breakdown. No significant temperature dependence of the electrostatic breakdown of LDPE was observed in a temperature range of 150 K to 300 K. The time dependent results show that the time to electrostatic breakdown is modeled by a negative logarithmic …