Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Utah State University

Series

2012

Electrophoresis

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physics

Velocity Plateaus In Traveling-Wave Electrophoresis, R. Correll, Boyd F. Edwards Oct 2012

Velocity Plateaus In Traveling-Wave Electrophoresis, R. Correll, Boyd F. Edwards

All Physics Faculty Publications

One-dimensional models are used to study traveling-wave electrophoresis, a tunable method for separating charged analytes. A traveling-electrode model reveals the mechanism for longitudinal oscillations. A stationary-electrode model explains the origin of mode-locked plateaus in the average velocity, predicts devil's staircases with nested Farey sequences, and reduces to a continuum sinusoidal model in the high electrode-density limit. © 2012 American Physical Society.


Fabrication And Performance Of A Microfluidic Traveling-Wave Electrophoresis System, K. D. Jo, J. E. Schiffbauer, Boyd F. Edwards, R. Lloyd Carroll, A. T. Timperman Feb 2012

Fabrication And Performance Of A Microfluidic Traveling-Wave Electrophoresis System, K. D. Jo, J. E. Schiffbauer, Boyd F. Edwards, R. Lloyd Carroll, A. T. Timperman

All Physics Faculty Publications

A microfluidic traveling-wave electrophoresis (TWE) system is reported that uses a locally defined traveling electric field wave within a microfluidic channel to achieve band transport and separation. Low voltages, over a range of-0.5 to +0.5 V, are used to avoid electrolysis and other detrimental redox reactions while the short distance between electrodes, ∼25 μm, provides high electric fields of ∼200 V cm -1. It is expected that the low voltage requirements will simplify the future development of smaller portable devices. The TWE device uses four interdigitated electrode arrays: one interdigitated electrode array pair is on the top of the …