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Engineering Electron Superpositions Using A Magnetic Field, Zoe A. Rowley, Bianca R. Gualtieri
Engineering Electron Superpositions Using A Magnetic Field, Zoe A. Rowley, Bianca R. Gualtieri
Physics and Astronomy Summer Fellows
A Rydberg atom has a highly excited valence electron which is weakly bound and far from the nucleus. These atoms have exaggerated properties that make them attractive candidates for quantum computation and studies of fundamental quantum mechanics. The discrete energy levels of Rydberg atoms are shifted in the presence of an electric field by the Stark effect and are similarly shifted due to a magnetic field by the Zeeman effect. These effects couple the energy levels together, creating avoiding crossings. At these avoided crossings, an electron in one energy level can jump to the other.
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