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University of Nebraska - Lincoln

2017

Oxide Interfaces

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physics

Prediction Of A Mobile Two-Dimensional Electron Gas At The Lasco3/Basno3(001) Interface, Tula R. Paudel, Evgeny Y. Tsymbal Dec 2017

Prediction Of A Mobile Two-Dimensional Electron Gas At The Lasco3/Basno3(001) Interface, Tula R. Paudel, Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

Evgeny Tsymbal Publications

Two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) at oxide interfaces, such as LaAlO3/SrTiO3 (001), have aroused significant interest due to their high carrier density (∼1014 cm−2) and strong lateral confinement (∼1 nm). However, these 2DEGs are normally hosted by the weakly dispersive and degenerate d bands (e.g., Ti-3d bands), which are strongly coupled to the lattice, causing mobility of such 2DEGs to be relatively low at room temperature (∼1 cm2/Vs). Here, we propose using oxide host materials with the conduction bands formed from s electrons to increase carrier mobility and soften its temperature dependence. Using …


Spin-Polarized Two-Dimensional Electron Gas At Gdtio3/Srtio3 Interfaces: Insight From First-Principles Calculations, J. Betancourt, Tula R. Paudel, Evgeny Y. Tsymbal, J. P. Velev Jul 2017

Spin-Polarized Two-Dimensional Electron Gas At Gdtio3/Srtio3 Interfaces: Insight From First-Principles Calculations, J. Betancourt, Tula R. Paudel, Evgeny Y. Tsymbal, J. P. Velev

Evgeny Tsymbal Publications

Two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at oxide interfaces have been a topic of intensive research due to their high carrier mobility and strong confinement. Additionally, strong correlations in the oxide materials can give rise to new and interesting physics, such as magnetism and metal-insulator transitions at the interface. Using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory, we demonstrate the presence of a highly spin-polarized 2DEG at the interface between the Mott insulator GdTiO3 and a band insulator SrTiO3. The strong correlations in the dopant cause ferromagnetic alignment of the interface Ti atoms and result in a fully spin-polarized …