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University of Massachusetts Amherst

Egor Babaev

2005

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Physics

Observation Of A Metallic Superfluid In A Numerical Experiment, E. Smorgrav, J. Smiseth, Egor Babaev, A. Sudbo Aug 2005

Observation Of A Metallic Superfluid In A Numerical Experiment, E. Smorgrav, J. Smiseth, Egor Babaev, A. Sudbo

Egor Babaev

We report the observation, in Monte Carlo simulations, of a novel type of quantum ordered state: {\it the metallic superfluid}. The metallic superfluid features ohmic resistance to counter-flows of protons and electrons, while featuring dissipationless co-flows of electrons and protons. One of the candidates for a physical realization of this remarkable state of matter is hydrogen or its isotopes under high compression. This adds another potential candidate to the presently known quantum dissipationless states, namely superconductors, superfluid liquids and vapours, and supersolids.


Observability Of A Projected New State Of Matter: A Metallic Superfluid, Egor Babaev, Asle Sudbo, N. W. Ashcroft Jul 2005

Observability Of A Projected New State Of Matter: A Metallic Superfluid, Egor Babaev, Asle Sudbo, N. W. Ashcroft

Egor Babaev

Dissipationless quantum states, such as superconductivity and superfluidity, have attracted interest for almost a century. A variety of systems exhibit these macroscopic quantum phenomena, ranging from superconducting electrons in metals to superfluid liquids, atomic vapours, and even large nuclei. It was recently suggested that liquid metallic hydrogen could form two new unusual dissipationless quantum states, namely the metallic superfluid and the superconducting superfluid. Liquid metallic hydrogen is projected to occur only at an extremely high pressure of about 400 GPa, while pressures on hydrogen of 320 GPa having already been reported. The issue to be adressed is if this state …