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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Measurement Of Low Temperature Thermal Properties Of Microcalorimeters Using Johnson Noise Thermometry, Dain Bassett Mar 2014

Measurement Of Low Temperature Thermal Properties Of Microcalorimeters Using Johnson Noise Thermometry, Dain Bassett

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Calorimetric measurments and thermal transport measurments through a-SixNy suspended membranes have been performed to further the understanding of low temperature thin film thermal transport, and understand the interesting physics present within an amorphous dielectric material. The thermal properties of several calorimeters have been measured to understand the geometric dependence on transport phenomenon. We analyze and compare our results with observations of previous measurements, and with those indicating quantum limited thermal transport. We see strong indications of changes to the physical mechanism transporting heat through these materials as temperature changes from 50 mK to 2 K. We have …


Nanoscale Thermoelectrics: A Study Of The Absolute Seebeck Coefficient Of Thin Films, Sarah J. Mason Jan 2014

Nanoscale Thermoelectrics: A Study Of The Absolute Seebeck Coefficient Of Thin Films, Sarah J. Mason

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The worlds demand for energy is ever increasing. Likewise, the environmental impact of climate change due generating that energy through combustion of fossil fuels is increasingly alarming. Due to these factors new sources of renewable energies are constantly being sought out. Thermoelectric devices have the ability to generate clean, renewable, energy out of waste heat. However promising that is, their inefficiency severely inhibits applicability and practical use. The usefulness of a thermoelectric material increases with the dimensionless quantity, ZT, where, Z = S2σ/κ, and S, σ, and κ are the Seebeck coefficient and electrical and thermal …