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Spray pyrolysis

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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Enhanced Efficiency Of Cds/P3ht Hybrid Solar Cells Via Interfacial Modification, Sali̇h Yilmaz, İsmai̇l Polat, Murat Tomaki̇n, Ahmet Ünverdi̇, Emi̇n Bacaksiz Jan 2019

Enhanced Efficiency Of Cds/P3ht Hybrid Solar Cells Via Interfacial Modification, Sali̇h Yilmaz, İsmai̇l Polat, Murat Tomaki̇n, Ahmet Ünverdi̇, Emi̇n Bacaksiz

Turkish Journal of Physics

The present paper examines the effects of surface modification of CdS with diverse dyes on fabricated CdSbased hybrid solar cells. The X-ray diffraction results showed that CdS thin films had a hexagonal phase with a preferred orientation along the (101) plane. Scanning electron microscopy indicated that the CdS specimen was composed of a granular structure while a P3HT layer was formed from tiny grains. Band gaps of the CdS thin films and the P3HT layer were 2.45 eV and 1.98 eV, respectively. The absorption spectra showed that different dye loading caused an increase in the absorbance of CdS thin films …


Effect Of Al And Ga Codoping On The Morphological, Electronic, And Opticalproperties Of Zno Transparent Conductive Thin Films Prepared By Spray Pyrolysistechnique, Worapot Sripianem, Ratchatee Techapiesancharoenkij Jan 2018

Effect Of Al And Ga Codoping On The Morphological, Electronic, And Opticalproperties Of Zno Transparent Conductive Thin Films Prepared By Spray Pyrolysistechnique, Worapot Sripianem, Ratchatee Techapiesancharoenkij

Turkish Journal of Physics

Codoping a semiconductor thin film with two or more dopants is a feasible technique to improve the electrical properties of the thin film. In this work, we studied the codoping of Al and Ga n-type impurities in a ZnO film (AGZO) deposited on a glass substrate by the spray pyrolysis method. The total doping concentration, [Al + Ga]/[Al + Ga + Zn], was 5 at.% with varying Al:Ga codoping proportions of 0:5, 1.25:3.75, 2.5:2.5, 3.75:1.25, and 5:0 at.%. The effect of Al/Ga codoping on the structural, texture, morphological, optical, and electrical properties of the AGZO films were investigated using X-ray …


Role Of Mg Doping In The Structural, Optical, And Electrical Characteristics Of Zno-Based Dsscs, İsmai̇l Polat, Sali̇h Yilmaz, Murat Tomaki̇n, Emi̇n Bacaksiz Jan 2017

Role Of Mg Doping In The Structural, Optical, And Electrical Characteristics Of Zno-Based Dsscs, İsmai̇l Polat, Sali̇h Yilmaz, Murat Tomaki̇n, Emi̇n Bacaksiz

Turkish Journal of Physics

ZnO- and Mg-doped ZnO samples are prepared by spray pyrolysis on conducting glass substrates to fabricate ZnO-based dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). Influences of Mg-doping content on the power conversion efficiencies of ZnO-based DSSCs are investigated. X-ray diffraction results show that all the samples exhibit a hexagonal wurtzite structure. Scanning electron microscopy data indicate that the ZnO sample has uniform rods with 1 $\mu $m diameter. With respect to ZnO, the band gap value of 4 at.% Mg-doped ZnO samples improves to the value of 3.27 eV and a further increase in Mg level up to 6 at.% gives rise to …


Annealing Effect On Zinc Nanoferrite Particles Synthesized By Spray Pyrolysis Of Polymer Precursor, Jessyamma Kurian, Subin John, Jacob Mathew Jan 2014

Annealing Effect On Zinc Nanoferrite Particles Synthesized By Spray Pyrolysis Of Polymer Precursor, Jessyamma Kurian, Subin John, Jacob Mathew

Turkish Journal of Physics

Nanosized zinc ferrite particles, prepared by spray pyrolysis method, were investigated by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, Fe^{57} Mossbauer spectroscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometer. The cubic crystalline phases were identified in all samples. The lattice parameter (a = 8.446 Å) and the average particle size of all the samples were determined. The particle sizes increased as the annealing temperature increased from 250 °C to 550 °C. The variation in structural parameters and particle size estimated from X-ray diffraction patterns of heat-treated samples suggested that the synthesized sample was in a `metastable' state or a compositionally constrained state. …


Inexpensive Near-Ir Photodetector, Omar A. Abdulrazaq, Evan T. Saleem Jan 2006

Inexpensive Near-Ir Photodetector, Omar A. Abdulrazaq, Evan T. Saleem

Turkish Journal of Physics

Fabrication and characterization of a CdS/Si heterojunction detector for 1.064 \mu m Nd:YAG laser detection has been carried out by pyrolytic spraying of CdS films onto single crystal n-type Si substrates. Response time has been determined in this study.


Characterization Of Spray Deposited Bismuth Oxide Thin Films From Non-Aqueous Medium, V.V. Killedar, C.H. Bhosale, C.D. Lokhande Jan 1998

Characterization Of Spray Deposited Bismuth Oxide Thin Films From Non-Aqueous Medium, V.V. Killedar, C.H. Bhosale, C.D. Lokhande

Turkish Journal of Physics

Bismuth oxide thin films have been prepared on amorphous glass substrates from non-aqueous medium using spray pyrolysis method. Characterization of the films was carried out with XRD, optical absorption, dark resistivity and thermoelectric power (TEP) measurements. These studies reveal that films as deposited are polycrystalline; having an optical band gap of 2.6 eV; electrical resistivity is of the order of $10^6$ ohm-cm; and electron carrier concentration and mobility are of the order of $3.8 \times 10^{19}$cm$^3$ and $1.5 \times 10^{-4}$cm$^2$ V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$, respectively.