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Michigan Technological University

Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports - Open

Plasma and Beam Physics

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Evaluation Of Magnesium As A Hall Thruster Propellant, Mark A. Hopkins Jan 2015

Evaluation Of Magnesium As A Hall Thruster Propellant, Mark A. Hopkins

Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports - Open

In this study, the use of magnesium as a Hall thruster propellant was evaluated. A xenon Hall thruster was modified such that magnesium propellant could be loaded into the anode and use waste heat from the thruster discharge to drive the propellant vaporization. A control scheme was developed, which allowed for precise control of the mass flow rate while still using plasma heating as the main mechanism for evaporation. The thruster anode, which also served as the propellant reservoir, was designed such that the open area was too low for sufficient vapor flow at normal operating temperatures (i.e. plasma heating …