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2019

Utah State University

Ionosphere

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physics

Melissa: System Description And Spectral Features Of Pre- And Post-Midnight F-Region Echoes, Fabiano S. Rodrigues, Weijia Zhan, Marco A. Milla, B. G. Fejer, Eurico R. De Paula, Acacio C. Neto, Angela M. Santos, Inez S. Batista Nov 2019

Melissa: System Description And Spectral Features Of Pre- And Post-Midnight F-Region Echoes, Fabiano S. Rodrigues, Weijia Zhan, Marco A. Milla, B. G. Fejer, Eurico R. De Paula, Acacio C. Neto, Angela M. Santos, Inez S. Batista

All Physics Faculty Publications

Most of the low‐latitude ionospheric radar observations in South America come from the Jicamarca Radio Observatory, located in the western longitude sector (∼75°W). The deployment of the 30 MHz FAPESP‐Clemson‐INPE (FCI) coherent backscatter radar in the magnetic equatorial site of São Luis, Brazil, in 2001 allowed observations to be made in the eastern sector (∼45°W). However, despite being operational for several years (2001–2012), FCI only made observations during daytime and pre‐midnight hours, with a few exceptions. Here, we describe an upgraded system that replaced the FCI radar and present results of full‐night F‐region observations. This radar is referred to …


The International Community Coordinated Modeling Center Space Weather Modeling Capabilities Assessment: Overview Of Ionosphere/Thermosphere Activities, Ludger Scherliess, I. Tsagouri, E. Yizengaw, S. Bruinsma, J. S. Shim, A. Coster, J. M. Retterer Apr 2019

The International Community Coordinated Modeling Center Space Weather Modeling Capabilities Assessment: Overview Of Ionosphere/Thermosphere Activities, Ludger Scherliess, I. Tsagouri, E. Yizengaw, S. Bruinsma, J. S. Shim, A. Coster, J. M. Retterer

All Physics Faculty Publications

The Earth's ionosphere/thermosphere (I/T) system exhibits complicated weather variability that can have adverse effects on human operations and systems, and consequently, there is a need for both accurate and reliable specifications and forecasts for this region. As part of the international effort to evaluate and assess the predictive capabilities of space weather models, four working groups for the I/T system have been created with the goal to devise a concerted model validation effort for the I/T environment. This paper presents an overview of the team efforts and reports on the progress made. As a first step, the working teams have …


Radar Studies Of Height-Dependent Equatorial F Region Vertical And Zonal Plasma Drifts, S. A. Shidler, F. S. Rodrigues, B. G. Fejer, M. A. Milla Feb 2019

Radar Studies Of Height-Dependent Equatorial F Region Vertical And Zonal Plasma Drifts, S. A. Shidler, F. S. Rodrigues, B. G. Fejer, M. A. Milla

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We present the results of an analysis of long-term measurements of ionospheric F region E × B plasma drifts in the American/Peruvian sector. The analysis used observations made between 1986 and 2017 by the incoherent scatter radar of the Jicamarca Radio Observatory. Unlike previous studies, we analyzed both vertical and zonal components of the plasma drifts to derive the geomagnetically quiet time climatological variation of the drifts as a function of height and local time. We determine the average behavior of the height profiles of the drifts for different seasons and distinct solar flux conditions. Our results show good agreement …