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2016

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

Lattice QCD

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Physics

ΠN And Strangeness Sigma Terms At The Physical Point With Chiral Fermions, Yi-Bo Yang, Andrei Alexandru, Terrence Draper, Jian Liang, Keh-Fei Liu Sep 2016

ΠN And Strangeness Sigma Terms At The Physical Point With Chiral Fermions, Yi-Bo Yang, Andrei Alexandru, Terrence Draper, Jian Liang, Keh-Fei Liu

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

Lattice QCD calculations with chiral fermions of the πN sigma term σπN and strangeness sigma term σπN including chiral interpolation with continuum and volume corrections are provided in this work, with the excited-state contaminations subtracted properly. We calculate the scalar matrix element for the light/strange quark directly and find σπN = 45.9(7.4)(2.8)  MeV, with the disconnected insertion part contributing 20(12)(4)%, and σπN = 40.2(11.7)(3.5)  MeV, which is somewhat smaller than σπN. The ratio of the strange/light scalar matrix elements is y = 0.09(3)(1).


Diquark Mass Differences From Unquenched Lattice Qcd, Yujiang Bi, Hao Cai, Ying Chen, Ming Gong, Zhaofeng Liu, Hao-Xue Qiao, Yi-Bo Yang Jul 2016

Diquark Mass Differences From Unquenched Lattice Qcd, Yujiang Bi, Hao Cai, Ying Chen, Ming Gong, Zhaofeng Liu, Hao-Xue Qiao, Yi-Bo Yang

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

We calculate diquark correlation functions in the Landau gauge on the lattice using overlap valence quarks and 2+1-flavor domain wall fermion configurations. Quark masses are extracted from the scalar part of quark propagators in the Landau gauge. The scalar diquark quark mass difference and axial vector scalar diquark mass difference are obtained for diquarks composed of two light quarks and of a strange and a light quark. The light sea quark mass dependence of the results is examined. Two lattice spacings are used to check the discretization effects. The coarse and fine lattices are of sizes 243 × 64 …


Orbital Angular Momentum And Generalized Transverse Momentum Distribution, Yong Zhao, Keh-Fei Liu, Yi-Bo Yang Mar 2016

Orbital Angular Momentum And Generalized Transverse Momentum Distribution, Yong Zhao, Keh-Fei Liu, Yi-Bo Yang

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

We show that, when boosted to the infinite momentum frame, the quark and gluon orbital angular momentum operators defined in the nucleon spin sum rule of Chen et al. are the same as those whose matrix elements correspond to the moments of generalized transverse momentum distributions. This completes the connection between the infinite momentum limit of each term in that sum rule and experimentally measurable observables. We also show that these orbital angular momentum operators can be defined locally and discuss the strategies of calculating them in lattice QCD.


Stochastic Model With Low Mode Substitution For Nucleon Isovector Matrix Elements, Yi-Bo Yang, Andrei Alexandru, Terrence Draper, Ming Gong, Keh-Fei Liu Feb 2016

Stochastic Model With Low Mode Substitution For Nucleon Isovector Matrix Elements, Yi-Bo Yang, Andrei Alexandru, Terrence Draper, Ming Gong, Keh-Fei Liu

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

We introduce a stochastic method with low-mode substitution to evaluate the connected three-point functions. The isovector matrix elements of the nucleon for the axial-vector coupling g3A, scalar couplings g3S and the quark momentum fraction ⟨xu−d are calculated with overlap fermion on 2 + 1 flavor domain-wall configurations on a 243 × 64 lattice at mπ = 330  MeV with lattice spacing a = 0.114  fm.