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1990

University of Massachusetts Amherst

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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Elastic Magnetic Electron Scattering From 'Ca, H Baghaei, A Cichocki, J B. Flanz, M Frodyma, Y Han, R S. Hicks, R A. Miskimen, Gerald Alvin Peterson, S H. Rokni Dec 1990

Elastic Magnetic Electron Scattering From 'Ca, H Baghaei, A Cichocki, J B. Flanz, M Frodyma, Y Han, R S. Hicks, R A. Miskimen, Gerald Alvin Peterson, S H. Rokni

Gerald Alvin Peterson

The elastic magnetic form factor of 41Ca has been determined by 180° electron scattering in the momentum-transfer range 0.9–2.0 fm-1. An analysis of the data indicates that the amplitudes of the M3 and M5 multipoles are quenched by factors of 0.57±0.16 and 0.68±0.07 relative to the simple shell model. In contrast, the magnitude of the M7 form factor is in good accord with this model. Calculations that include multiparticle-multihole configurations in the 1f7/2 and 1d3/2 subshells, first-order core polarization to higher excited orbitals, and meson exchange currents give reasonable agreement with the data for all multipoles. The rms radius of …


Transverse Electrodisintegration Of The Deuteron In The Threshold Region At High Q2,", R G. Arnold, D Benton, P E. Bosted, L Clogher, B Debebe, M B. Frodyma, R S. Hicks, A Hotta, Gerald Alvin Peterson Jul 1990

Transverse Electrodisintegration Of The Deuteron In The Threshold Region At High Q2,", R G. Arnold, D Benton, P E. Bosted, L Clogher, B Debebe, M B. Frodyma, R S. Hicks, A Hotta, Gerald Alvin Peterson

Gerald Alvin Peterson

Cross sections for 180° deuteron electrodisintegration have been measured near threshold for the Q2 range 1.21 to 2.77 (GeV/c)2. The data are compared to several nonrelativistic meson-nucleon and hybrid quark-hadron models. The data are in strong disagreement with the impulse approximation, indicating the importance of non-nucleonic degrees of freedom. None of the models are in good agreement with the data at all values of Q2. The ratio W1/W2 of inelastic structure functions has been extracted using previous forward angle data and is found to decrease strongly near threshold, also indicating the importance of interaction effects.


Measurements Of The Deuteron And Proton Magnetic Form Factors At Large Momentum Transfers, P E. Bosted, A T. Katramatou, R G. Arnold, D Benton, L Clogher, G De Chambrier, J Lambert, A Lung, G G. Petratos, A Rahbar, S E. Rock, Z M. Szalata, B Debebe, M Frodyma, R S. Hicks, A Hotta, Gerald Alvin Peterson, R A. Gearhart, J Alster, J Lichtenstadt, F Dietrich, K Van Bibber Jul 1990

Measurements Of The Deuteron And Proton Magnetic Form Factors At Large Momentum Transfers, P E. Bosted, A T. Katramatou, R G. Arnold, D Benton, L Clogher, G De Chambrier, J Lambert, A Lung, G G. Petratos, A Rahbar, S E. Rock, Z M. Szalata, B Debebe, M Frodyma, R S. Hicks, A Hotta, Gerald Alvin Peterson, R A. Gearhart, J Alster, J Lichtenstadt, F Dietrich, K Van Bibber

Gerald Alvin Peterson

Measurements of the deuteron elastic magnetic structure function B(Q') are reported at squared four-momentum transfer values 1.20~ Qi ~ 2.77 (GeV/c)'. Also reported are values for the proton magnetic form factor Gstr(Q2) at 11 Q values between 0.49 and 1.75 (GeV/c) . The data were obtained using an electron beam of 0.5 to 1.3 GeV. Electrons backscattered near 180' were detected in coincidence with deuterons or protons recoiling near 0 in a large solid-angle double-arm spectrometer system. The data for B(Q ) are found to decrease rapidly from Q =1.2 to 2 (GeV/c), and then rise to a secondary maximum …