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Syracuse University

2008

Phenomenological theories

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Nonequilibrium Steady States Of Driven Periodic Media, Leon Balents, M. Cristina Marchetti, Leo Radzihovsky Feb 2008

Nonequilibrium Steady States Of Driven Periodic Media, Leon Balents, M. Cristina Marchetti, Leo Radzihovsky

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We study a periodic medium driven over a random or periodic substrate, characterizing the nonequilibrium phases which occur by dynamic order parameters and their correlations. Starting with a microscopic lattice Hamiltonian, we perform a careful coarse-graining procedure to derive continuum hydrodynamic equations of motion in the laboratory frame. This procedure induces nonequilibrium effects (e.g. convective terms, KPZ nonlinearities, and non-conservative forces) which cannot be derived by a naive Galileian boost. Rather than attempting a general analysis of these equations of motion, we argue that in the random case instabilities will always destroy the LRO of the lattice. We suggest that …