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City University of New York (CUNY)

1982

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Physics

Exotic Levels From Topology In The Quantum-Chromodynamic Effective Lagrangian, A. P. Balachandran, V. Parameswaran Nair, S. G. Rajeev, A. Stern Oct 1982

Exotic Levels From Topology In The Quantum-Chromodynamic Effective Lagrangian, A. P. Balachandran, V. Parameswaran Nair, S. G. Rajeev, A. Stern

Publications and Research

Skyrme has shown that the SU ⊗ SU(2) chiral model has nontrivial topological sectors with static solutions for suitable Lagrangians. The baryon number B and strangeness of these sectors have been studied, and the existence of bound states of the nucleon field to the lightest solitons is shown. It is found that there must be long-lived levels with |B|≳6 and |s|≳6 and 1.8 GeV≲m≲5.6 GeV, some having half-integral charge and exotic relation between B and s, that can be pair produced in, say, e+e− collisions.


Aspects Of Duality In Chiral Field Theories, A. P. Balachandran, V. Parameswaran Nair, B. S. Skagerstam, C. G. Trahern Sep 1982

Aspects Of Duality In Chiral Field Theories, A. P. Balachandran, V. Parameswaran Nair, B. S. Skagerstam, C. G. Trahern

Publications and Research

The Abelian and non-Abelian gauge potentials Auv are known to describe chiral fields. Here we study their interactions with dual extended objects. The region occupied by these objects is shown to behave like a distinct phase of chiral fields which is nondissipative under suitable geometric conditions. A method for the realization of the 't Hooft algebra in these systems is outlined. The concept of electric and magnetic duality in electromagnetism is generalized to chiral fields with values in a symmetric space.


Nonperturbative Proof Of The Non-Abelian Anomalies, A. P. Balachandran, G. Marmo, V. P. Nair, C. G. Trahern May 1982

Nonperturbative Proof Of The Non-Abelian Anomalies, A. P. Balachandran, G. Marmo, V. P. Nair, C. G. Trahern

Publications and Research

We give a nonperturbative derivation of non-Abelian anomalies.


Coloured Monopoles From Fractional Charges In Ocd, A. P. Balachandran, V. Parameswaran Nair, C. G. Trahern Jan 1982

Coloured Monopoles From Fractional Charges In Ocd, A. P. Balachandran, V. Parameswaran Nair, C. G. Trahern

Publications and Research

In a recent paper, Slansky et al. have suggested that SU(3)c may be broken to SO(3) X Z, in order to explain the possible existence of fractionally charged states. We point out that there are low mass monopoles associated with such a symmetry breakdown and discuss their properties. Such states may be observable at LEP if not at PETRA energies.