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Condensed Matter Physics

Conference Proceedings

Spacecraft charging

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Modeling The Effects Of Surface Roughness On Electron Yield, Trace Taylor, Matthew Robertson, Jr Dennison Apr 2022

Modeling The Effects Of Surface Roughness On Electron Yield, Trace Taylor, Matthew Robertson, Jr Dennison

Conference Proceedings

Surface conditions—including surface morphology, composition, contamination, and oxidation—can significantly affect electron yields and consequently spacecraft charging. The effects of surface roughness on electron yield are modeled in this study by considering four aspects of electron yield calculations: (i) simple models of rough surface geometry, (ii) the angular distributions of electrons emitted from various points on these surfaces, (iii) the likelihood of these emitted electrons escaping the rough surface, and (iv) the relative fractions of smooth and rough surfaces. Three simple periodic one-dimensional surface profiles were considered—namely rectangular, triangular, and sawtooth features; each surface profile was characterized by an aspect ratio …


Wireless Antenna Detection Of Electrostatic Discharge Events, Allen Andersen, Jr Dennison Jun 2018

Wireless Antenna Detection Of Electrostatic Discharge Events, Allen Andersen, Jr Dennison

Conference Proceedings

Wireless intra-spacecraft communication technology is being developed as a weight-saving and design-simplifying measure for signal transfer on space missions. One consideration for this new technology is its interaction with space-environment induced electrostatic discharges (ESD). The short time scales of spacecraft ESD events results in broad frequency signals that can interact with wireless antennae. These interactions present a source of signal noise. However, they may also present a possibility of in-flight wireless ESD monitoring.

We present laboratory measurements of arcing on common spacecraft insulators using commercially available single band 2.4 GHz and dual band 2.4/5.8 GHz Wi-Fi antennas. These wireless detections …