Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Physics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Condensed Matter Physics

West Virginia University

Charge impurities

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Physics

Majorana Nanostructures And Their Electrostatic Environment, Benjamin David Woods Jan 2021

Majorana Nanostructures And Their Electrostatic Environment, Benjamin David Woods

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports

Majorana zero modes (MZMs) are zero-energy excitations emerging in one- and two-dimensional topological superconductors. These exotic modes have attracted much attention in the last decade due to their topological protection and non-Abelian statistics, which make them possible building blocks for topological quantum computation. In particular, semiconductor-superconductor (SM-SC) nanostructures have attracted the most attention with several measurements being consistent with the presence of MZMs. Debate continues, however, whether MZMs or topologically-trivial Andreev bound states are responsible for such measurements.

In order to interpret experimental results distinguishing MZMs from Andreev bound states and gain a better understanding of what conditions need to …