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Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics

Western Michigan University

2004

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Inelastic X-Ray Scattering Studies In Lithium And Metal Ammonia Solutions, Ayman Hasan Said Jun 2004

Inelastic X-Ray Scattering Studies In Lithium And Metal Ammonia Solutions, Ayman Hasan Said

Dissertations

In this work, inelastic x-ray scattering was used to measure the ionic collective excitations of a metal-ammonia system and the atomic form factor of lithium in a single crystal. For lithium and sodium ammonia systems, the measurements were carried out for different metal concentrations (lithium-ammonia with 2 0 , 16, and 13 mole percent metal [MPM] at T'=240K and sodium-ammonia with 18, 14, and 10 MPM at T=222K). These data were analyzed to determine the acoustic collective excitation dispersion relation and the linewidth. Deviations from the Bohm-Staver model for electron-ion coupling are discussed for the low electronic densities. For the …