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Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2008

Sensitivity

Mathematics Theses

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Mathematics

Some Conclusions Of Statistical Analysis Of The Spectropscopic Evaluation Of Cervical Cancer, Hailun Wang Aug 2008

Some Conclusions Of Statistical Analysis Of The Spectropscopic Evaluation Of Cervical Cancer, Hailun Wang

Mathematics Theses

To significantly improve the early detection of cervical precancers and cancers, LightTouch™ is under development by SpectRx Inc.. LightTouch™ identifies cancers and precancers quickly by using a spectrometer to analyze light reflected from the cervix. Data from the spectrometer is then used to create an image of the cervix that highlights the location and severity of disease. Our research is conducted to find the appropriate models that can be used to generate map-like image showing disease tissue from normal and further diagnose the cervical cancerous conditions. Through large work of explanatory variable search and reduction, logistic regression and Partial Least …


New Non-Parametric Confidence Interval For The Youden, Haochuan Zhou Jul 2008

New Non-Parametric Confidence Interval For The Youden, Haochuan Zhou

Mathematics Theses

Youden index, a main summary index for the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve, is a comprehensive measurement for the effectiveness of a diagnostic test. For a continuous-scale diagnostic test, the optimal cut-point for the positive of disease is the cut-point leading to the maximization of the sum of sensitivity and specificity. Finding the Youden index of the test is equivalent to maximize the sum of sensitivity and specificity for all the possible values of the cut-point. In this thesis, we propose a new non-parametric confidence interval for the Youden index. Extensive simulation studies are conducted to compare the relative performance …