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Theses/Dissertations

William & Mary

Microbiology

Articles 1 - 8 of 8

Full-Text Articles in Environmental Sciences

Composition And Bioavailability Of Effluent Dissolved Organic Nitrogen, Quinn Nicole Roberts Jan 2020

Composition And Bioavailability Of Effluent Dissolved Organic Nitrogen, Quinn Nicole Roberts

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Cultural eutrophication, the overproduction of phytoplankton biomass in response to increased nutrient inputs directly associated with human activities, is a major threat to the health of Chesapeake Bay. Strict regulations, which require a reduction in nutrient loading from all sources, have been a key component to restoration efforts. Water reclamation facilities (WRFs), which discharge effluent containing nitrogen (N) and other nutrients into receiving waters, have implemented upgrades in an effort to comply with regulations. These improvements have decreased the concentration of highly labile dissolved inorganic N (DIN), leaving behind significant concentrations of dissolved organic N (DON) whose bioavailability, and therefore …


An Evaluation Of Norovirus Persistence In Estuarine Water And Of Methods For Its Detection In Treated Sewage Effluent, Margaret H. Fagan Jan 2008

An Evaluation Of Norovirus Persistence In Estuarine Water And Of Methods For Its Detection In Treated Sewage Effluent, Margaret H. Fagan

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Infection Dynamics Of Pav1 In The Caribbean Spiny Lobster Panulirus Argus, Caiwen Li Jan 2007

The Infection Dynamics Of Pav1 In The Caribbean Spiny Lobster Panulirus Argus, Caiwen Li

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Panulirus argus Virus 1 (PaV1) is an emerging disease in Caribbean spiny lobster Panulirus argus. It is considered a threat to the lobster industry in the Florida Keys. In order to understand the infection dynamics of the PaV1 virus in the lobster host, a sensitive and specific fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) assay was developed for diagnosis of PaV1 in lobsters. The lower limit of detection using the 110-bp DNA probe in a dot-blot hybridization for PaV1 was 10 pg of cloned DNA template and 10 ng of genomic DNA extracted from hemolymph of diseased spiny lobster. The probe specifically …


Characterization Of Iron-Bearing Solids Used By Naturally-Occurring Microbes In The Anaerobic Degradation Of Hydrocarbons, David C. Powell Jan 2000

Characterization Of Iron-Bearing Solids Used By Naturally-Occurring Microbes In The Anaerobic Degradation Of Hydrocarbons, David C. Powell

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Frna Coliphages As A Viral Indicator Of Sewage Pollution In An Estuary, David Miller Boyd Jan 1990

Frna Coliphages As A Viral Indicator Of Sewage Pollution In An Estuary, David Miller Boyd

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Selected Nitrogen-Containing Aromatic Compounds (Ncacs) On Physiological Properties In Escherichia Coli, W. James Catallo Iii Jan 1989

Effects Of Selected Nitrogen-Containing Aromatic Compounds (Ncacs) On Physiological Properties In Escherichia Coli, W. James Catallo Iii

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

This research examined the effects of quinoline and 4-azafluorene on respiratory electron transport rate (ET), outer membrane permeability and topology, oxygen consumption, and viable cell density in Escherichia coli cell suspensions. ET was estimated spectrophotometrically using INT (2-(p-iodophenyl)-3-(p-nitrophenyl)-5-(phenyl)-2H-tetrazolium chloride, which is reduced in vivo to a red colored formazan (INTF). Both test compounds caused anomalous dose-response behavior in INT assays: in a defined window of doses, ET rates near or above the controls were observed. These doses showed altered INT reduction kinetics, decreased cellular oxygen demand, and decreased viable cell densities. Experiments with E. coli spheroplast preparations, gram(+) cells, and …


Chitinoclastic Bacteria From The Mid-Atlantic Shelf: Distribution, Taxonomy, And Effect Of Oil On Growth And Chitin Degradation, Darbie Anne Lister Jan 1979

Chitinoclastic Bacteria From The Mid-Atlantic Shelf: Distribution, Taxonomy, And Effect Of Oil On Growth And Chitin Degradation, Darbie Anne Lister

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Bacterial Response To Crude Oil Spillage In A Salt Marsh, Russell Paul Herwig Jan 1978

Bacterial Response To Crude Oil Spillage In A Salt Marsh, Russell Paul Herwig

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.