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Full-Text Articles in Earth Sciences
Integrating Gis And Hydrology For Flood Risk Analysis, Anas B. Rabie
Integrating Gis And Hydrology For Flood Risk Analysis, Anas B. Rabie
Theses and Dissertations
Spatial analysis using GIS was evaluated for its ability to predict the potential hazard of a flood event in the Illinois River region in the State of Illinois. The data employed in the analysis are available to the public from trusted organizations such as Illinois State Geological Survey (ISGS), and the US Geological Survey (USGS). The purposes of this study are to 1) examine the applicability of GIS spatial analysis to determine flood inundation risk, and 2) to determine how to do so with the least amount of data possible, while still producing an accurate flood inundation risk map. This …
Isotopic Fingerprinting Of Shallow And Deep Groundwaters In Southwestern Ontario And Its Applications To Abandoned Well Remediation, Mitchell E. Skuce
Isotopic Fingerprinting Of Shallow And Deep Groundwaters In Southwestern Ontario And Its Applications To Abandoned Well Remediation, Mitchell E. Skuce
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
Abandoned hydrocarbon wells in southwestern Ontario can act as conduits for Sulphur water, brines, and hydrocarbons from deep Paleozoic bedrock aquifers. Such leakage may pose a threat to shallow groundwater and the environment. Cost-effective plugging of these wells requires knowledge of the sources of the leaking fluids. This study characterizes the isotopic compositions (δ18OH2O, δ2HH2O, δ34SSO4, δ18OSO4, δ13CDIC, 87Sr/86Sr) of groundwaters in the region, which are distinct in different bedrock formations. A Bayesian mixing model was applied to these data to develop a tool for identifying the source(s) of leaking fluids. The geochemical data also improve our understanding of groundwater …
Effect Of Rivers On Groundwater Temperature In Heterogeneous Buried-Valley Aquifers: Extent, Attenuation, And Phase Lag Of Seasonal Variation, Nathan Lee Young
Effect Of Rivers On Groundwater Temperature In Heterogeneous Buried-Valley Aquifers: Extent, Attenuation, And Phase Lag Of Seasonal Variation, Nathan Lee Young
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
The temperature of groundwater in aquifers is relatively stable when compared to the water temperature in surface-water bodies. However, in aquifers that are hydraulically connected to rivers that have water flux into the aquifer, the local aquifer temperature can show seasonal variation. This project focused on the thermally-altered, near-river zone of such an aquifer, and used numerical methods to examine the extent of seasonal variation in temperature into the aquifer, and the attenuation and phase shift of the signal with distance from the river. The results show that the extent of alteration by diffusive heat flow is negligible compared to …